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June Existing Home Sales Fall 5.1 Percent
Thursday, July 22, 2010
U.S. existing home sales fell less sharply than expected to a three-month low in June, though the supply of unsold homes rose to the highest in almost a year, an industry group said on Thursday.
Sales fell 5.1 percent to an annual unit rate of 5.37 million units, the National Association of Realtors said. Economists polled by Reuters had expected an 8.1 percent decline to a 5.18 million pace in June.
There were about 3.99 million homes for sale at the end of June, a level that would take about 8.9 months to deplete at the current sales pace. That's the highest monthly supply since August 2009.
Sales have risen 9.8 percent since June 2009.
NAR chief economist Lawrence Yun said he expected the inventory of homes to rise to higher than a 10-month supply in the coming months as the pace of sales for homes under contract has declined.
That increase in the inventory of unsold homes could push prices down if the higher supply remains unsold for a prolonged period.
The median home sales price in June was $183,700, a 1.0 percent increase from the prior year.
Source: Reuters
Mortgage Rates Hit 4.56 PCT., New Record Low
Thursday, July 22, 2010
Mortgage rates fell to a new record low for the fourth time in five weeks. But low rates haven't been enough to lift a struggling housing market.
The average rate for 30-year fixed loans this week was 4.56 percent, down from 4.57 last week, mortgage company Freddie Mac said Thursday. That's the lowest since Freddie Mac began tracking rates in 1971.
The last time home loan rates were lower was during the 1950s, when most mortgages lasted just 20 or 25 years.
The rate on the 15-year fixed loan dropped to 4.03 percent, down from 4.06 percent last week and the lowest on records dating back to 1991.
Rates have fallen since the spring. Investors worried about the European debt crisis have shifted money into the safety of Treasury bonds. That has forced those yields down. Mortgage rates tend to track yields on Treasury debt.
However, low rates have yet to spark home sales and refinancing activity remains moderate.
Sales of previously occupied homes fell in June and are expected to keep sinking. The National Association of Realtors said Thursday that last month's sales fell 5.1 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 5.37 million.
The housing market stalled after federal tax credits for homebuyers expired at the end of April. Home sales have dropped off, homebuilder confidence has waned and consumer sentiment is in the dumps.
It's unlikely low mortgage rates will bolster housing. Rates have hovered near historic lows for more than a year, so many people have already taken advantage of them to buy or refinance a home.
And many of those who haven't wouldn't qualify for a loan. They either owe more than their homes are worth, have shaky credit or have lost their jobs.
To calculate the national average, Freddie Mac collects mortgage rates on Monday through Wednesday of each week from lenders around the country. Rates often fluctuate significantly, even within a given day.
Rates on five-year adjustable-rate mortgages averaged 3.79 percent, down from 3.85 percent a week earlier. Rates on one-year adjustable-rate mortgages fell to an average of 3.70 percent from 3.74 percent.
The rates do not include add-on fees known as points. One point is equal to 1 percent of the total loan amount.
The nationwide fee for loans in Freddie Mac's survey averaged 0.7 a point for 30-year, 15-year and 1-year loans. The average fee for 5-year loans was 0.6 of a point.
Source: Associated Press
Most Americans Think Economy Yet to Hit Bottom
Thursday, July 22, 2010
Nearly two-thirds of Americans believe that the economy has yet to hit bottom, meaning a double-dip recession is expected, a nationwide survey from Citigroup showed Thursday.
The quarterly report, conducted by Hart Research Associates, revealed that 62 percent of people asked were still not counting on a rebound, which is 3-point decline from the March reading and almost as bad as last September's result of 63 percent.
The employment picture painted by the data was bleak too with 85 percent of respondents reporting that job opportunities were only fair or poor. Nearly half of those asked said that the job market was poor.
"Clearly, the mood of Americans has been heavily influenced by the unemployment numbers here at home and the news of economic woes in Europe," Jonathan Clements, director of financial education at Citi Personal Wealth Management, said in a statement.
The survey also showed that Americans' expectations for when the economy will stabilize for their households have been pushed further into the future. Nearly two thirds think that their households will not see a stable financial situation for at least two or three years, it said.
On the positive side, Americans' views on current economic conditions and the outlook for their own personal financial situations are improving or holding steady, the survey said.
Twenty-four percent said that the local economy where they live is good or excellent, which is up from 19 percent in March, the report said.
"If you dig deeper, consumers are actually feeling a bit better about their own finances and the local economic outlook," Clements said.
"The big question is, could the gloomy news become a self-fulfilling prophesy, prompting consumers to restrain their spending, thus hurting the economic recovery?" he added.
Meanwhile, as many as 25 percent of people surveyed said that one form of debt or other poised a major challenge or is becoming unmanageable, the survey showed.
"It is startling to see more than a fifth of high-income earners express concerns about their debt," Clements said. "This may speak to their overconfidence during the boom years, as they took on first and second mortgages to buy real estate and pay other expenses."
Source: Yahoo Finance
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Housing Starts Fall, Permits Offer Ray Of Hope
Tuesday, July 20, 2010
Housing starts hit their lowest level in eight months in June, further evidence the economy lost momentum in the second quarter, but a rise in permits offered hope that homebuilding was poised to pick up.
The Commerce Department said on Tuesday housing starts dropped 5.0 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 549,000 units, the lowest since October. It was the second straight month of declines in groundbreaking activity and was well below market expectations for a 580,000-unit rate.
May's starts were revised down to show a 14.9 percent decline, previously reported as a 10.0 percent drop. Compared to June last year, starts were down 5.8 percent, the biggest decline since November.
The only positive sign was an unexpected 2.1 percent rise in applications for building permits to a 586,000-unit annual pace. That followed a 5.9 percent drop in May and compared to analysts' expectations for a slip to a 570,000 rate.
"It's not surprising that housing starts declined given the significant inventory of unsold homes and until that inventory of unsold homes comes down we're not likely to see improvement in starts," said Hugh Johnson, chief investment officer at Hugh Johnson Advisors in Albany, New York.
U.S. stock index futures trimmed losses after the housing data while Treasury debt prices held gains. The U.S. dollar was firmer versus the euro and the yen.
Weak building data is the latest in a series of indicators to imply the recovery from the longest and deepest recession since the 1930s took a step back in the second quarter, much earlier than economists had initially anticipated.
They don't believe output is contracting but acknowledge that the risks of a double-dip recession have increased.
The housing market was one of the key triggers of the economic downturn and its recovery has leaned heavily on the government. Following the end of a tax credit for home buyers in April, home construction and sales have dropped sharply.
Housing starts were pulled down last month by a 21.5 percent drop in the volatile multifamily segment to a 95,000-unit annual pace, erasing May's 4.3 percent rise. Groundbreaking for single-family homes slipped 0.7 percent to an annual rate of 454,000 units, the lowest since May 2009.
Home completions surged a record 26.2 percent to an 886,000-unit pace, the highest level since December 2008.
The inventory of houses under construction dropped 5.5 percent to a record low 450,000 units in June while units authorized but not yet started rose 3.6 percent to 91,500.
Source: Reuters
Home Construction Sinks to Lowest Level Since Oct.
Tuesday July 20, 2010
Home construction plunged last month to the lowest level since October as the economy remained weak and demand for housing plummeted.
But driving the June decline was a more than 20 percent drop in condominium and apartment construction, which makes up a small but volatile portion of the housing market. Construction of single-family homes, the largest part of the market, was down slightly. It dropped 0.7 percent.
Overall, construction of new homes and apartments in June fell 5 percent from a month earlier to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 549,000, the Commerce Department said Tuesday. May's figure was revised downward to 578,000.
One bright area of the report was an increase in building permit applications, which are a sign of future activity. They rose 2.1 percent from a month earlier to an annual rate of 586,000, however this was also driven by apartment construction.
A slumping job market and competition from foreclosed properties have forced builders to limit construction, especially after tax credits that spurred sales expired at the end of April.
"The housing market remains the Achilles heel of the recovery," said M. Cary Leahey, a senior economist at Decision Economics. "It is hard to imagine confidence recovering to healthy levels until the housing market experiences much less distress."
Source: Associated Press
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Homebuilder Confidence at 15-Month Low
Monday, July 19, 2010
Home-builder sentiment fell more-than-expected in July to the lowest level in more than a year after a popular home-buyer tax credit expired in April, the National Association of Home Builders said on Monday.
The NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market index fell two points to 14, the lowest level since April 2009, the group said in a prepared statement. It was the second straight decline in the index.
Economists polled by Reuters had expected the index to fall to 16. June was revised lower to 16. A reading below 50 indicates more builders view sales conditions as poor than good. The index has not been above 50 since April 2006.
Source: Reuters
Tough Choices Ahead for Housing System
Thurday, July 15, 2010
Faced with a lose-lose proposition, Congress put off its decision on the fate of mortgage finance companies Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, perhaps hoping the housing market recovers before losses get too big.
The financial regulatory overhaul, approved by Congress on Thursday, steered clear of reorganizing the government sponsored enterprises -- companies at the center of a U.S. housing crisis that drove the world into recession.
Both political parties agree a hybrid system that lets shareholders profit in the good times while taxpayers pay in the bad is unsustainable. But neither has come up with a workable plan to do that without inflicting more harm on the still-suffering housing market and the broader economy.
Given the bruising fight that took place over new rules for Wall Street in the wake of the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression, wholesale changes to the U.S. housing finance system could be too much for Congress to handle.
Edward Pinto, a former top official at Fannie Mae who now works as a consultant to private sector mortgage lenders, notes that each passing day makes it harder to change the system.
"The longer this goes on the less likely they are going to be able to undo Fannie and Freddie and we are going to get stuck with them in some sort of zombie-like structure," Pinto said.
The Obama administration now says it will lay out a vision for Fannie Mae FNMA.OB) and Freddie Mac FMCC.OB) in the new year. But the new year also brings what is virtually certain to be at least a smaller majority for the ruling Democrats.
And White House Press Secretary Robert Gibbs acknowledged on Sunday what many political observers have said for months: it is possible Republicans could gain control of the U.S. House of Representatives in the November mid-term elections.
Either scenario would make substantial changes to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac more difficult as many Republicans want to abolish them and many Democrats want to ensure there is some mechanism to promote affordable housing.
Two possible paths are filled with pitfalls.
Fully nationalize them and it puts the burden of what could be hundreds of billions of dollars in losses on the backs of taxpayers. Privatize them and the flow of home loans could dry up, tanking the real estate market.
Source: Reuters
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Mortgage Rates Remain at Lowest Level in Decades
Thursday, July 15, 2010
Mortgage rates were unchanged this week at the lowest point in decades, but it hasn't been enough to jump-start the housing market.
Government-sponsored mortgage buyer Freddie Mac said Thursday the average rate for 30-year fixed loans this week was 4.57 percent. That's the same as a week earlier and the lowest since Freddie Mac began tracking rates in 1971.
The last time home loan rates were lower was the 1950s, when most mortgages lasted just 20 or 25 years.
Rates have fallen since the spring. Investors, concerned with the European debt crisis, have poured money into the safety of Treasury bonds. Treasury yields have fallen and so have mortgage rates, which tend to track yields on U.S. debt.
However, low rates have yet to fuel home sales and have sparked only a modest increase in refinancing activity.
The housing market has slowed since federal tax credits for homebuyers expired at the end of April. And the latest decline in mortgage rates is unlikely to boost the market.
Mortgage rates have hovered near record lows for some time, so most people who can afford to buy homes or qualify to refinance their loans have already done so in the past 18 months. Doing so again wouldn't be worth the cost for most.
Meanwhile, millions of Americans are unable to take advantage of the low rates. Many have seen the value of their homes plummet and have little or no equity. Or they lack good credit or steady income to get or refinance a mortgage.
Rates could go lower and still not budge the housing market, analysts say. That's because a person without a job can't afford a home and a person worried about losing their job is unlikely to do so either.
To calculate the national average, Freddie Mac collects mortgage rates on Monday through Wednesday of each week from lenders around the country. Rates often fluctuate significantly, even within a given day.
Rates on 15-year fixed-rate mortgages decreased to an average of 4.06 percent, down from 4.07 percent last week. Rates on five-year adjustable-rate mortgages averaged 3.85 percent, up from 3.75 percent a week earlier.
Rates on one-year adjustable-rate mortgages fell to an average of 3.74 percent from 3.75 percent.
The rates do not include add-on fees known as points. One point is equal to 1 percent of the total loan amount. The nationwide fee for all types of loans in Freddie Mac's survey averaged 0.7 a point.
Source: Associated Press
Home-Buying Applications Sink to 13-Year Low
Thusday, July 15, 2010
Demand for loans to purchase U.S. homes sunk to a 13-year low last week, and refinancing demand also slid despite near record-low mortgage rates, the Mortgage Bankers Association said on Wednesday.
Requests for loans to buy homes dropped 3.1 percent in the week ended July 9, after adjusting for the Independence Day holiday, to the lowest level since December 1996, the industry group said.
Refinancing applications fell 2.9 percent, and the mortgage market index that reflects total loan demand also fell 2.9 percent.
Average 30-year mortgage rates edged up 0.01 percentage point to 4.69 percent, but were near the record low of 4.61 percent set in March 2009, based on MBA records dating back to 1990.
Rock-bottom borrowing costs are helping borrowers with pristine credit to buy and those who still have equity in their homes to refinance.
But high unemployment and foreclosures remain major hurdles, and worries that prices could dip further are also keeping many potential buyers on the sidelines.
The April 30 expiration of homebuyer tax credits has also sapped summer purchasing activity. Buyers had raced to get in under the gun for the tax incentives this spring, and demand for loans to buy homes has fallen in nine out of the 10 weeks since the credit expired.
Refinancings accounted for 78.7 percent of all applications last week, the same as the prior week, the MBA said.
Talk has surfaced of a double-dip in U.S. housing, though most economists doubt a second leg down would be nearly as severe as the first.
"It's sort of a self-fulfilling prophecy, but if there's going to be a double-dip you might as well stay on the sidelines as opposed to coming in to buy," said Taylor Woods, president of Genpact Mortgage Services in Irvine, California, a unit of Genpact Limited (G.N).
"With as much turmoil as there is around loans that need to be modified, short sales, foreclosures -- all of those signs really indicate to buyers and investors that there will be better prices come tomorrow," he said.
Prices have toppled about 30 percent, on average, from their peaks four years ago, according to Standard & Poor's/Case-Shiller indexes. Most estimates are for additional single-digit declines.
"If there's one part of the economy that might suffer some sort of a double-dip it might come out of the housing market," said Cam Albright, economic research director and portfolio manager at Wilmington Trust Investment Management in Wilmington, Delaware.
Housing economists look for the autumn months to tell the story once the ripple effects of the expired tax incentives are in the past.
"There's been an awful lot of demand shifted forward by the first-time homebuyers credit," Albright said. "Once we get into the fall, maybe even sooner, some of that will begin to smooth out."
Source: Reuters
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Home Buyers Still Calling Shots on Price
Thursday, July, 15, 2010
Sellers cut prices on nearly one quarter of U.S. homes listed in June, an increase from May, showing buyers still call the shots in the U.S. housing market, real estate website Trulia.com said on Wednesday.
Sellers lowered asking prices at least once on 24 percent of homes listed as of July 1 compared with 22 percent the prior month, Trulia said in a report provided to Reuters before official release.
More job creation and employment security are needed for a sustained rebound, San Francisco-based Trulia said. Swelling inventory, under the weight of record foreclosures and typical summer selling, remains a formidable obstacle.
"We're seeing more and more sellers reduce their home listing prices to attract potential buyers, who definitely have the upper hand in negotiations this season," said Trulia Chief Executive Pete Flint.
Home buying demand came to a screeching halt after the April 30 deadline to sign contracts for up to $8,000 in tax credits.
Applications to purchase houses sank to 13-year lows, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association, as the spring race for tax credits stole from summer sales.
"The slow start to the summer season is creating major concern that we are heading toward a double-dip in the second half of this year" in the housing market, Flint said in a statement.
Sellers slashed a total of $27.3 billion in June from asking prices, more than $26.7 billion in May, $25 billion in April and $22.8 billion in March, according to Trulia. The average discount on reduced homes held at 10 percent from the original listing.
More than a year of the tax incentive helped put U.S. housing on solid footing. But the uninspiring jobs market keeps many potential buyers from making such a large commitment.
The unemployment rate fell in June to 9.5 percent, the lowest level in almost a year, but only because many jobless workers gave up on the search.
Sellers cut asking prices at least once by at least 30 percent on homes listed in 22 of the largest U.S. cities last month. That is more than double the 10 cities in May with such a high share of reduced prices.
Trulia said it expects prices will drop by up to 5 percent broadly, and by as much as 10 percent in areas hardest hit by high unemployment and foreclosures.
Prices have fallen about 30 percent on average from their peaks four years ago, according to the Standard & Poor's/Case-Shiller indexes.
Some markets, such as San Francisco, are seeing price appreciation. There are pockets of good news, but overall that is not the case for most of the country, Trulia said.
Minneapolis, Minnesota for the third straight month had the largest share of sellers cutting prices, with a rate of 40 percent. Growing inventory is forcing greater competition among sellers, according to Trulia.
Cities in the Western states where fewer sellers were lowering prices in much of the first half had a June setback.
Oakland, California, led the list, with 18 percent of sellers lowering home prices, a 38 percent surge in the month. Other cities that saw 20 to 25 percent spikes in the share of sellers cutting prices were San Diego, California; Omaha, Nebraska; Virginia Beach, Virginia; Honolulu, Hawaii; San Antonio and El Paso in Texas as well as Las Vegas.
Price-cutting on luxury homes listed at $2 million or more stayed elevated, with an average discount of 14 percent from the original listing price, Trulia said. Homes in this category account for less than 2 percent of total inventory, but almost one-quarter of total dollars slashed from all homes for sale.
Source: Reuters
Banks Repossess Homes at Record Pace
Thursday, July 15, 2010
Banks repossessed a record number of U.S. homes in the second quarter, but slowed new foreclosure notices to manage distressed properties on the market, real estate data company RealtyTrac said on Thursday.
The root problems of job losses and wage cuts persist, making a sustained U.S. housing recovery elusive.
Banks took control of 269,962 properties in the second quarter, up 5 percent from the prior quarter and a 38 percent spike from the second quarter of last year, RealtyTrac said in its midyear 2010 foreclosure report.
Repossessions will likely top 1 million this year.
"The underlying conditions haven't improved," RealtyTrac senior vice president Rick Sharga said in an interview.
The housing market still grapples with "unemployment, economic displacement in general, and still sits on over 5 million seriously delinquent loans that in all likelihood will at some point go into foreclosure," he said.
In 2005, the last "normal" year in housing, Sharga said, about 530,000 households got a foreclosure notice and banks took over a comparatively minuscule 100,000 houses.
This year more than 3 million households are likely to get at least one foreclosure filing, which includes notice of default, scheduled auction and repossession, Irvine, California-based RealtyTrac forecasts.
In the first half of the year, foreclosure filings were made on 1.65 million properties. That was down 5 percent from the last half of 2009 but up 8 percent from the first half of last year.
One in every 78 households got at least one foreclosure filing in the first six months of this year.
Source: Reuters
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Restoring AD & C Lending Key to Promoting Job and Economic Growth
Monday, July 12. 2010
With the Obama Administration and Federal Reserve this week sponsoring events that focus on how to ease regulatory burdens on the small business community that are constricting job growth, the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) today urged policymakers to address the lack of financing for housing production that is impeding the housing and economic recovery.
"In normal times, housing accounts for about 17 percent of GDP," said NAHB Chairman Bob Jones, a home builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "However, in the current economic climate, lenders have basically stopped making acquisition, development and construction (AD&C) loans and are calling in existing loans, even when the borrower's payments are current. Policymakers must act now to restore credit availability for viable home building projects; otherwise countless construction jobs will be lost, further jeopardizing the fragile economic recovery."
Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke said that the objective of a conference today at the Federal Reserve is to develop policies that will support the flow of loans to creditworthy small businesses. Meanwhile, the White House has asked business leaders and lawmakers to attend a jobs summit at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce on Wednesday to help identify regulatory obstacles that are hampering job and economic growth.
NAHB is reaching out to regulators, banks, Administration officials and members of Congress to seek action to reduce regulatory restrictions on AD&C credit and rein in overzealous bank examiners.
The vast majority of NAHB builder members are small businesses situated in communities across the nation who employ workers that contribute to the local economic base. NAHB estimates the one-year local impacts of building 100 single-family homes in a typical metro area result in the creation of 324 local jobs and an additional $21.1 million in local income and $2.2 million in taxes and other revenue for local governments.
Beyond its negative effect on home builders, the lack of AD&C lending has major implications for the economy and the nation, said Jones.
"Over the next decade, population growth will trigger demand for an average of at least 1.7 million additional homes per year," he said. "This translates into five million jobs and significant economic activity, including tax revenue. But without increased AD&C lending, this demand will not be met, jobs will be lost and job creation will suffer."
Source: NAHB
30-Year Mortgage Rate Drops to New Record Low
Thursday, July 8, 2010
U.S. 30-year mortgage rates dropped to a new record low in the past week, according to a survey released on Thursday by Freddie Mac (FMCC.OB), as concerns mounted about the economic recovery.
Attractive mortgage rates have raised demand for home refinancing loans in recent weeks. They have failed to increase appetite for mortgages to purchase a home, a trend that does not bode well for a housing market that still faces a huge imbalance between supply and demand.
Rates on 30-year fixed-rate mortgages, the most widely used loan, averaged 4.57 percent for the week ended July 8, down from the previous week's 4.58 percent and 5.20 percent a year earlier, according to the survey, which started in April 1971.
"With mortgage rates falling to historic lows, refinance activity has been strong over the past three months," Frank Nothaft, Freddie Mac vice president and chief economist, said in a statement.
While low rates and high affordability have helped the housing market gain ground, it has struggled in recent months given stubbornly high unemployment and mounting foreclosures.
Home loan refinancing, however, puts more cash into consumers' hands to funnel into the U.S. economy and could help many homeowners avoid foreclosure.
Freddie Mac is the second-largest U.S. mortgage finance company.
Freddie Mac said the 15-year fixed-rate mortgage averaged 4.07 percent, up from 4.04 percent last week.
Mortgage rates are linked to yields on Treasuries and yields on mortgage-backed securities.
David Adamo, CEO of Luxury Mortgage in Stamford, Connecticut, said consumers are wary about making a home purchase despite low mortgage rates,
"Even with historically low interest rates and the affordability factor for housing at all time highs there seems to still be an air of caution for many would be buyers," he said.
"In addition, many homeowners have been discouraged from refinancing, particularly for jumbo loans," he said.
Source: Reuters
IMF says U.S. Recovering but Sees Unemployment, Housing Risks
Thursday, July 8, 2010
High unemployment and a moribund housing market are constraining the U.S. economic recovery, while the public debt looms large on the horizon and needs to be addressed, the International Monetary Fund said on Thursday.
The IMF raised its U.S. growth forecast slightly to 3.3 percent for 2010 and 2.9 percent for 2011, but said unemployment would remain above 9 percent for both years and inflation would remain low.
In a statement released after its annual consultations with U.S. government authorities, the IMF said recovery from recession had become well established due to a powerful fiscal and monetary policy response.
"The outlook has improved in tandem with recovery, but remaining household and financial balance sheet weaknesses -- along with elevated unemployment -- are likely to continue to restrain private spending," the fund said.
The IMF said the key challenge for the United States was to develop a credible fiscal strategy to ensure that public debt was seen to be put on a sustainable path without jeopardizing the recovery.
The fund forecast U.S. federal debt as a percentage of GDP would rise from 64 percent in 2010 to 72.4 percent by 2012 and 96.3 percent by 2020. It welcomed commitments by the Obama administration to stabilize this at just over 70 percent of gross domestic product by 2015 but called for a downward path after that, a step that would require both spending cuts and increased revenues.
It endorsed planned immediate measures to reduce the budget deficit, but said these should be designed to have the smallest impact on demand. It also said longer term measures were needed to address entitlement pressures, such as imbalances in the Social Security pension system.
It said the biggest contribution the United States could make to global growth and stability would be to increase its domestic savings -- particularly by reducing deficits -- and said the U.S. could no longer serve as the world's consumer. This would require domestic demand growth in exporting countries, the Fund said.
"With the U.S. dollar now moderately overvalued from a medium term perspective, this will need to be accompanied by greater exchange rate flexibility/appreciation elsewhere," the IMF added.
Source: Reuters
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ABC-Bradco Supply a Done Deal
Thursday, July 1, 2010
ABC Supply has finalized its purchase of Bradco Supply Co., adding 129 locations in 30 states to its company. This acquisition makes ABC Supply the LBM industry’s largest pro dealer by sales, with annual revenues of more than $4 billion and 479 locations in 44 states and the District of Columbia.
Both ABC Supply, based in Beloit, Wis., and Bradco, headquartered in Avenel, N.J., are distributors of roofing, siding, windows and other exterior building products.
“We are working hard to ensure a smooth transition for our associates and customers alike,” said David Luck, ABC Supply’s president and CEO. “We are looking forward to sharing ABC Supply’s residential strength with Bradco and having Bradco share its commercial strength with ABC Supply. We believe that the combined company gives us a more balanced product and service offering for our customers.”
Source: Home Channel News
Mortgage Rates Drop to Another Low, 4.58 PCT.
Thursday July 1, 2010
Mortgage rates have sunk to the lowest level in more than five decades, but consumers aren't rushing to refinance their loans or buy homes.
Mortgage company Freddie Mac said Thursday the average rate for 30-year fixed loans sank to 4.58 percent this week.
That's down from the previous record of 4.69 percent set last week and the lowest since the mortgage company began keeping records in 1971. The last time they were cheaper was the 1950s, when most long-term home loans lasted just 20 or 25 years.
Rates have fallen over the past two months. Investors wary of the European debt crisis and the stock market have shifted money into the safety of Treasury bonds, driving down yields. Mortgage rates tend to track the yields on long-term Treasurys.
On Wednesday, the yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note dropped to 2.95 percent. That was the first time it has fallen below 3 percent since April 2009, when the markets were beginning to recover from the financial crisis.
But tighter lending standards and declining home equity have made it difficult for many borrowers to refinance. Many who do qualify have already done so over the past 18 months.
Applications for mortgages rose nearly 9 percent last week from a week earlier, the Mortgage Bankers Association said Wednesday. But they remain at only about half the level of early 2009 and a far cry from the refinancing boom of 2003 through 2005, when home prices were soaring and borrowers were able to pull equity out of their homes to pay for home renovations, boats and vacation homes.
Many Americans owe more on their mortgages than their homes are worth and can't refinance through the usual channels. The Obama administration has launched programs to help borrowers refinance if they owe up to 25 percent more than their home's value and have their loans guaranteed by mortgage giants Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae.
About 291,000 homeowners have participated as of March -- a small fraction of the estimated 15 million homeowners who are "underwater" on their mortgages.
"I expect to see pockets of re-fi activity versus an overall wave," said Scott Buchta, chief mortgage strategist with Braver Stern Securities. "The problem is, for many borrowers, they don't have the equity in their homes."
If rates drop below 4.5 percent, Buchta said, that might spark a burst of refinancing activity. But it would be limited to people who refinanced or bought homes over the past year and have rates of 5 percent or higher.
Source: Associated Press
Pending Home Sales 'Fell Off a Cliff'
Thursday, July 1, 2010
The experts expected home sales to drop once the homebuyer tax credit lapsed at the end of April, but the depth of the decrease was shocking.
According to the National Association of Realtors (NAR), pending home sales fell a whopping 30% in May. Their index, which measures signed sales contracts but not closed sales, plunged to 77.6 from 110.9 in April. It's even off 15.9% from a year ago when the nation was barely emerging from the recession.
"The pending home sales report is a disaster," said Mike Larson, a real estate analyst for Weiss Research. "Sales fell off a cliff after the tax credit expired. It's the biggest monthly decline ever and the index is at its lowest level since NAR began tracking it in 2001."
Lawrence Yun, NAR's chief economist downplayed the damage a bit. According to him, customers rushed into deals to claim the credit, borrowing from May sales. Once the economic recovery comes into full swing, housing markets will heat up.
"If jobs come back as expected, the pace of home sales should pick up later this year," said Yun, "and reach a sustainable level of activity given very favorable affordability conditions."
Those conditions include much lower home prices and extremely favorable mortgage interest rates. The question is when -- or if -- the job market will ever bounce back.
"We're not creating jobs," said Larson. "The housing problems now are being driven by broad economic problems."
Source: CNNMoney.com
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Home Refinancing up But Buying Demand Near 13-Year Low
Wednesday June 30, 2010
Refinancing drove total U.S. mortgage applications to an eight-month peak, as loan rates fell to or near record lows, but demand to buy homes sank toward 13-year lows last week, the Mortgage Bankers Association said on Wednesday.
The U.S. housing market continued to deflate after a spring sales spree, fueled by now-expired federal tax credits of up to $8,000, robbed from summer home buying.
The upside is now limited by unemployment stuck near 10 percent, heavy foreclosure supply and pent-up selling from owners just waiting for the right time to put their homes back on the market.
Mortgage refinancing requests jumped 12.6 percent in the week ended June 25 to the highest level since May 2009, as average 30-year mortgage rates slid 0.08 percentage point to 4.67 percent, the industry group said.
The 30-year loan rate flirted with the record low of 4.61 percent set in March 2009, according to the MBA's records dating back to 1990, while the 4.06 percent 15-year rate was an all-time lows.
Refinancing drove total mortgage applications up by 8.8 percent, seasonally adjusted, last week. Nearly 77 percent of all loan requests were for a refinancing, the highest share since April 2009.
Still, refi applications were about half the level seen in the spring of 2009 and purchase demand fell for the seventh week out of eight weeks since the tax credit ended, said Michael Fratantoni, MBA's vice president of research and economics.
Many qualified borrowers who could refinance have already taken advantage of low rates when they previously touched current levels. Others are not eligible, either because of credit scores or home values that are well below their current mortgage amounts.
Despite low borrowing costs and home prices average about 30 percent less than their peaks four years ago, applications to buy homes dropped 3.3 percent to hover just above 13-year lows.
Buyers had to sign contracts by April 30 to get the $8,000 first-time purchase credit or $6,500 move-up credit.
Sales of new homes plunged nearly 33 percent in May, however, to the lowest since record keeping began in the early 1960s and existing home sales unexpectedly fell 2.2 percent. A double-dip recession is a growing concern.
"We're not out of the woods yet," said James Angel, associate finance professor at Georgetown University's McDonough School of Business in Washington. "Rescue scheme after rescue scheme after rescue scheme has been tried, but we still have millions of homeowners facing foreclosure."
Home prices rose in April, but heavy unsold inventory of houses and foreclosure activity will impede a sustained recovery, Standard & Poor's said on Tuesday.
"Prices will stay more or less stagnant as excess inventory is worked off for several years," said Angel.
Source: Reuters
House Approves Homebuyer Tax Credit Extension
Wednesday, June 30, 2010
The House of Representatives voted Tuesday to give first-time homebuyers three more months to close on their purchases and land an $8,000 federal income tax credit.
But the Senate had better act fast - the deadline is currently Wednesday.
The bill doesn't help anyone currently shopping for a home. Buyers must have signed a contract by April 30 to qualify for the tax break. At issue is when the deal must be finalized.
The House voted 409 to 5 to delay the closing deadline to Sept. 30 in a stand-alone measure. The move comes nearly a week after the Senate failed to advance a much larger jobs bill that contained the tax credit provision.
The smaller House bill would raise the deficit by $9 million over a decade.
An estimated 200,000 people may miss out on the tax credit because they won't be able to close by close of business Wednesday. Many are trying to take advantage of short sales, which are complicated deals to complete.
The measure also seeks to reduce fraud associated with the credit. Some 1,300 prison inmates are thought to have claimed and received more than $9 million in tax credits, according to a Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration report released earlier this month. The bill would allow the Internal Revenue Service to disclose tax return information to prison administrators.
Senate Democrats introduced a similar bill Tuesday, with Majority Leader Sen. Harry Reid, D-Nev., saying the measure "should be passed swiftly."
In a related move, the House failed to pass a measure extending the deadline to file for unemployment benefits until Nov. 30. More than 1 million people are estimated to have exhausted this lifeline since the deadline expired earlier this month. The provision, which would raise the deficit by $34 billion, was also included in the Senate bill that failed to advance last Thursday.
The House is expected to take up the legislation again on Wednesday. The Senate bill introduced Tuesday evening would also extend benefits through November.
Source: CNNMoney.com
Foreclosures Sell at 30% Discount
Wednesday, June 30, 2010
Foreclosures accounted for a third of all sales -- and sold at a nearly 30% discount -- during the first three months of 2010.
According to a new report from RealtyTrac, the marketer of foreclosed properties, 31% of all sales were foreclosures. And homebuyers purchasing those properties paid a whopping 27% less, on average, compared to sales of non-distressed homes.
These foreclosure sales include properties sold in short sales or after a bank repossession, known as REOs in industry terms. It does not include transfers from borrowers to banks, as in a sheriff's auction.
REOs, those homes already taken back from borrowers, commanded lower prices than short sales and other pre-foreclosures. The average REO sold for 34% less than conventional sales while pre-foreclosures averaged only 15% less.
Part of the reason for the bigger price cut for REOs is that many of them come to the market in poor condition, their previous owners either unable to or unwilling to maintain them.
Source: CNNMoney.com
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Home Prices Up 3.8% in April - But Don't Celebrate
Tuesday, June 29, 2010
Home prices rose 0.8% in April compared with March and were up 3.8% from a year ago, according to the S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Index of 20 major housing markets
.
That good news is tempered by a couple of factors. First, the one-year comparison was against a low-ebb mark. In April 2009, prices were just above a five-year low. Overall, prices are off 30% from their peak
Secondly, the improvement came during a time when the federal government was heavily subsidizing home sales through an $8,000 homebuyer's tax credit. That credit is about to expire.
"Other housing data confirm the large impact, and likely near-future pullback, of the federal program," said David Blitzer, a spokesman for Standard and Poor's.
Once the tax credit fully expires, home prices are likely to take a beating, according to Pat Newport, a housing market analyst for IHS Global Insight.
"The housing glut and foreclosures will drive the national Case-Shiller index down another 6% to 8%, with prices bottoming in 2011," he said.
The strongest rebound has been in California, where S&P tracks three major markets. San Francisco prices jumped 2.2% month-over-month and are up 18% year-over-year, more than any other city in the 20-city index.
San Diego prices rose 0.7% compared with March and 11.7% since April 2009. Los Angeles prices rose 7.8% over the past 12 months, and 0.7% in April.
The biggest loser over the past 12 months has been Las Vegas, down 8.5%. Prices rose there 0.3% there month-over-month.
Only two cities saw values fall during the month. Miami prices fell 0.8% for the month, which pushed the city into negative territory for the year at -0.5%. New York dropped 0.3% month-over-month and is off 1% year-over-year.
Source: CNNMoney.com
Housing Cheapest in 40 Years, But Renting Still Beats Buying
Tuesday, June 29, 2010
Northern Trust economist Paul Kasriel raised some eyebrows after declaring in a recent report that "housing is about as an attractive a purchase as it has been in the past 40 years."
Kasriel, who is no Pollyanna, based his analysis on a combination of "rock-bottom" mortgage rates, house prices relative to household incomes, and a classic comparison of ‘buying vs. renting'.
There's no debating housing affordability has improved dramatically as mortgage rates have fallen and home prices tumbled from the 2006 highs. But Dan Alpert, managing director of Westwood Capital, says would-be buyers need not worry about the market ‘running away' from them, as many Americans feared earlier this decade.
"The affordability is pretty much here to stay," Alpert says. "I think we're going to be in an era of very flat pricing and very, very cheap money for a very long time."
If it's not clear, that's not a ‘good news' outlook, he says: "In a deflationary environment, you have to scratch your head twice and say, ‘Gee, do I really want to be owning rather-than renting?'"
Overall, Alpert predicts national home prices to fall another 5% to 8% from the lows of May 2009 but expects real estate trends to become much more regional, i.e. return to more historic norms.
On that front, he sees more risks in areas that fared best during the downturn, like the New York metropolitan area. In the so-called Sand States, where housing prices fell 45-55%, "housing has reached the point where, relative to rentals, occupancy costs are about the same," he says. "That's not the case here in NY and elsewhere on the East Coast."
Source: Yahoo Finance
Mortgage Rates Sink to Lowest Level on Record
Thursday, June 24, 2010
Mortgage rates fell this week to the lowest level
on record, giving consumers added incentive to lock in low payments on
home purchases and refinancings.
Mortgage company Freddie Mac said Thursday that the average rate for
30-year fixed loans sank to 4.69 percent, from 4.75 percent last week.
That's the lowest since Freddie Mac began tracking rates in 1971. The
previous record of 4.71 percent was set in December. Rates for 15-year
and five-year mortgages also hit lows.
Mortgage rates have fallen over the past two months. Investors wary of
the European debt crisis and the turbulent stock market have shifted
money into the safety of Treasury bonds, driving down yields. Mortgage
rates tend to track the yields on long-term Treasury debt.
Freddie Mac collects mortgage rates on Monday through Wednesday of each
week from lenders around the country. Rates often fluctuate significantly,
even within a given day.
Rates on 15-year, fixed-rate mortgages fell to an average of 4.13 percent,
the lowest on records dating to September 1991 and down from 4.2 percent
a week earlier.
Rates on five-year, adjustable-rate mortgages averaged 3.84 percent,
down from 3.89 percent a week earlier. That was also the lowest on Freddie
Mac's records, which only date back to January 2005.
Average rates on one-year, adjustable-rate mortgages fell to 3.77 percent
from 3.82 percent. That was the lowest average since May 2004.
The rates do not include add-on fees known as points. One point is equal
to 1 percent of the total loan amount.
The nationwide fee for loans in Freddie Mac's survey averaged 0.7 a point
for 30-year, 5-year and 1-year loans. The average fee for 15-year loans
was 0.6 of a point.
Source: Associated Press
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New Home
Sales Plummet to Record Low
Wednesday, June 23, 2010
New home sales plummeted to a record low in
May, the first month following the expiration of the homebuyer tax credit.
This snapped a two-month streak of gains.
New home sales declined 32.7% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of
300,000 last month, down from an downwardly revised 446,000 in April,
the Commerce Department reported Wednesday. Sales year-over-year fell
18.3%.
This is the slowest sales pace since the Commerce Department began tracking
data in 1963. The prior record was set in September 1981, when new homes
sold at an annual rate of 338,000.
"
We expected a slowdown, but the extent of this decline was a surprise," said
Anika Khan, an economist at Wells Fargo. The figure
was even worse than her relatively pessimistic forecast of an annual
rate of 380,000
in May.
A consensus of economists surveyed by Briefing.com had expected May sales
to slide to an annual rate of 430,000.
"
Clearly, the lack of a tax credit had a lot to do with it, and it's going
to be a bit of a bumpy road ahead as we get a few more months of payback," Khan
said.
Home sales had surged in March and April as homebuyers scrambled to sign
contracts ahead of the April 30 deadline for the tax credit. First-time
homebuyers qualified for a tax credit up to $8,000, while repeat buyers
could get as much as a $6,500 break.
Homebuyers have until June 30 to close deals, but the Senate may vote
to push that deadline back to Sept. 30.
Khan expects home sales to remain depressed through the third quarter
as home construction continues to contract and lending standards remain
tight. But, she said, sales should pick up slightly in the fourth quarter.
Although, she added, we are still years away from a normal level of new
home sales -- an annual rate between 800,000 and 900,000.
"
A full housing recovery is contingent on employment," Khan said. "When
we see the unemployment rate abate, and some growth
in salaries and incomes, we'll get some sustainable momentum in the
housing market."
A real estate industry report released earlier this week showed that
existing home sales, based closed sales rather than signed contracts,
slipped slightly last month but remained elevated.
Source: CNNMoney.com
Home
Sales Dip 2.2 PCT Despite Tax Credits
Tuesday, June 22, 2010
Sales of previously occupied homes dipped 2.2 percent
in May, signaling that a boost from home-buying tax credits is fading
sooner than expected.
Last month's sales fell from the previous month to a seasonally adjusted
annual rate of 5.66 million, the National Association of Realtors said
Tuesday. Analysts who had expected sales to rise expressed concern that
the real estate market could tumble once the benefit of the federal incentives
is gone entirely, starting next month.
Sales have climbed 25 percent from the 4.5 million annual rate hit in
January 2009 -- the lowest level of the recession. But they're still
down 22 percent from the peak rate of 7.25 million in September 2005.
The report counts home sales when a deal closes. So federal tax credits
of up to $8,000 for home buyers likely influenced May's results. The
deadline to get a signed sales contract and still qualify was April 30.
Buyers must close their purchases by the end of this month.
The tax credits were expected to lift sales in May and June. Lawrence
Yun, the Realtors chief economist, said delays in the mortgage-lending
process and put about 180,000 potential buyers in limbo. He's unsure
if they will qualify by the June 30 deadline. The trade group is pushing
Congress to extend the deadline for closing a sale until Sept. 30.
The report is "a worrisome sign for what will occur in July and
thereafter when the effect of the tax credit is behind us," said
Joshua Shapiro, chief U.S. economist at MFR Inc., an economic consulting
firm in New York.
The drop in May sales was led by a more than 18 percent decline in the
Northeast. Sales were unchanged in the Midwest, but rose nearly 5 percent
in the West and 0.5 percent in the South.
The inventory of unsold homes on the market dropped 3.4 percent to 3.9
million. That's an 8.3 month supply at the current sales pace, compared
with a healthy level of about six months. The median sales price in May
was $179,600, up 2.7 percent from a year earlier.
Foreclosures and short sales -- in which the lender agrees to accept
less than the total mortgage -- made up 31 percent of sales in May. First-time
buyers made up 46 percent.
The report "suggests that even government stimulus in the form of
a tax credit isn't enough," to support the U.S. housing market,
wrote Guy LeBas, an analyst with Janney Montgomery Scott.
Source: Associated Press
Fed Rate
Hikes Slowed by Moderate Recovery
Wednesday,
June 16, 2010
High unemployment, tame inflation and moderate economic growth
will likely mean the U.S. Federal Reserve will hold off until next
year to raise official interest rates to 0.5 percent, a Reuters poll
showed.
Fears that contagion from euro zone debt problems might again push
the world into a crisis akin to that seen in 2008 also came into
play in
the forecasts the U.S. central bank.
The survey of over 90 economists, taken in the past week, suggests
the U.S. central bank will maintain interest rates at the current ultra-low
level near zero for some time and then hike to 0.5 percent in the first
three months of 2011.
A similar survey in May suggested economists were looking for a Fed
rate increase to 0.5 percent in the fourth quarter of this year.
"
When unemployment is unusually high, a central bank has good reason to
leave rates as low as possible as long as possible to optimize growth
before inflation starts to rise," said Chris Low, chief economist
at FTN Financial.
Inflation is not expected to rise any time soon, according to the survey.
The core consumer price index, which does not include food or energy
prices, should rise by 0.9 percent in the second and third quarters
of this year and then ease to 0.8 percent in the fourth quarter, according
to the median of forecasts from the poll.
Expectations for core CPI this year vary widely from 0.8 percent to
1.7 percent, with the median at 1 percent. Core CPI for 2011 is forecast
at 1.4 percent.
Headline inflation will likely ease from 2 percent in the second quarter
of this year to 1.2 percent in the fourth quarter, with expectations
pegged at 1.8 percent for all of 2010 and the same in 2011.
Economists will likely fine-tune their inflation outlook on Thursday
when the U.S. government releases CPI data for May.
Source:
Reuter
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New Home
Construction Sinks 10%
Wednesday, June 16, 2010
The government reported Wednesday that new
home construction fell sharply in May -- the first month after a homebuyer
tax credit expired.
Housing starts fell 10% from April to a seasonally-adjusted annual rate
of 593,000 last month, the Commerce Department said.
Economists were expecting housing starts to fall to only 655,000. On
a year-over-year basis, starts rose 7.8% from May 2009.
New construction of single-family homes, the key sector of the housing
market, plummeted 17.2% over the month to an annual rate of 468,000.
The annual rate for new construction of multi-family homes -- buildings
with 5 or more units -- was 112,000.
April was the last month in which first-time home buyers could qualify
for a federal tax credit of up to $8,000. Earlier this year lawmakers
extended the deadline through April 30 and added a new credit of up to
$6,500 for some existing home owners who move.
Forecasts were too optimistic given the tax credit's expiration, said
Ian Shepherdson, economist at High Frequency Economics, in a research
note.
"
The tax credit pulled housing transactions and construction activity
forward into the spring from the summer," Shepherdson said, "so
the next few months will see activity remaining at a very low level."
Housing starts will probably drop "a bit further" in June,
Shepherdson added, though he expects activity "to begin reviving,
gradually, in the fall."
Source: CNNMoney.com
Housing Starts, Permits Decline in May
Wednesday,
June 16, 2010
Nationwide
housing starts and issuance of building permits stalled in May following
the expiration of a popular home buyer
tax credit program, according to data released by the U.S. Commerce Department
today. New-home production declined 10 percent to a seasonally adjusted
annual rate of 593,000 units, the slowest pace since December 2009, while
permit issuance slowed 5.9 percent to a rate of 574,000 units, its slowest
pace since May 2009.
"Not surprisingly, builders tapped the breaks on new-home production
and pulled fewer permits for new homes in May in response to an expected
lull in buyer demand following expiration of the tax credits at the end
of April," noted Bob Jones, chairman of the National Association
of Home Builders (NAHB) and a home builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich.
"Today's numbers show an anticipated pull-back on single-family
building following the tax credit deadline," acknowledged NAHB Chief
Economist David Crowe. "No doubt, a certain amount of building and
buying activity that would have taken place in May was pulled forward
to accommodate the program's end date, which is why we have projected
some softening of the numbers in the second quarter. That said, in the
coming months, an improving economy, rising employment, low mortgage
rates and stabilizing home values should play their part to keep the
housing market moving forward." Crowe noted, however, that the ongoing
difficulties builders are having in obtaining financing for viable new
projects and accurate appraisals of new homes are complicating factors
that are slowing the industry's recovery.
The decline in housing starts in May was entirely on the single-family
side, where the government's tax credits for first-time and repeat buyers
had the greatest impact in the previous months. In that segment, starts
fell 17.2 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 468,000 units,
their slowest pace since May of 2009. Meanwhile, multifamily starts,
which can be more erratic on a monthly basis, showed a dramatic 33 percent
gain in May to a rate of 125,000 units.
Permit issuance, which can be an indicator of future building activity,
fell 9.9 percent on the single-family side to a rate of 438,000 units
in May, which was also the slowest pace since May 2009. Multifamily permit
issuance rose 9.7 percent to 136,000 units in May.
Regionally, housing starts were mixed in May, with the Northeast posting
a 6.3 percent decline, the Midwest a 4.9 percent increase, the South
a 21.3 percent decline, and the West a 10.8 percent increase. Permits
fell in every region, with a 1.5 percent decline in the Northeast, a
9.6 percent decline in the Midwest, a 5.2 percent decline in the South
and a 6.8 percent decline in the West.
Source: NAHB
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Builder
Confidence Declines in June
Tuesday, June 15, 2010
Snapping a string of two consecutive monthly gains,
builder confidence in the market for newly built, single-family homes
fell back to February levels, before the beginning of the home buyer
tax credit-related surge, according to results of the latest National
Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI),
released today. The HMI dropped five points to 17 in June.
"The home buyer tax credit did its job in stoking spring sales
and we expected a temporary pull back in the builders' outlook after
the credit expired at the end of April," said NAHB Chairman Bob
Jones, a home builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "However, the
reduction in consumer activity may have been more dramatic than some
builders had anticipated, which resulted in their lower confidence levels."
"We expected some softening in the market following the expiration
of the home buyer tax credit and this report seems to verify this assumption," said
NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. "In the coming months, an improving
economy, rising employment, low mortgage rates and stabilizing home values
should help the housing market move forward. But as today's HMI data
shows, builders still remain very cautious and are aware that several
factors could impede the nascent housing recovery, including serious
problems in obtaining financing for the production of housing, faulty
appraisal practices and competition from short sales and foreclosed properties."
Derived
from a monthly survey that NAHB has been conducting for more than 20
years, the NAHB/Wells
Fargo Housing Market Index gauges builder
perceptions of current single-family home sales and sales expectations
for the next six months as "good," "fair" or "poor." The
survey also asks builders to rate traffic of prospective buyers as "high
to very high," "average" or "low to very low." Scores
for each component are then used to calculate a seasonally adjusted index
where any number over 50 indicates that more builders view conditions
as good than poor.
Source:
NAHB
Home
Size Continues to Decline; Buyers Increasingly Opt for Single-Story
Homes
Monday, June 14, 2010 The
size of new single-family homes completed declined last year, dropping
to a nationwide average of 2,438 square feet, according
to detailed information about the characteristics of new homes completed
(http://www.census.gov/const/www/charindex.html) in 2009 that was released
recently by the Census Bureau.
After increasing continually for nearly three decades, the average size
of single-family homes completed in the United States peaked at 2,521
square feet in 2007. It was essentially flat in 2008, then dropped in
2009, so that new single-family homes were almost 100 square feet smaller
in 2009 than in 2007.
"We also saw a decline in the size of new homes when the economy
lapsed into recession in the early 1980s," said NAHB Chief Economist
David Crowe. "The decline of the early 1980s turned out to be temporary,
but this time the decline is related to phenomena such as an increased
share of first-time home buyers, a desire to keep energy costs down,
smaller amounts of equity in existing homes to roll into the next home,
tighter credit standards and less focus on the investment component of
buying a home. Many of these tendencies are likely to persist and continue
affecting the new home market for an extended period."
Crowe also
pointed out that the average square footage of new single-family homes
completed
is only one measure of new home size. "The Census
Bureau also reports average square footage in a quarterly release based
on starts rather than completions, which is sometimes useful when market
conditions are changing rapidly," he said.
In keeping
with their slightly smaller size, new single-family homes completed
in 2009 had fewer bedrooms than previously. After increasing
for almost 20 years, the proportion of single-family homes with four
bedrooms or more topped out at 39 percent in 2005; it was 34 percent
last year. The proportion of single-family homes with three bedrooms
increased from 49 percent to 53 percent between 2005 and 2009.
New single-family
homes completed last year also had fewer bathrooms than previously.
The proportion of homes with three or more bathrooms
was 24 percent last year, a decline from the peak of 28 percent in both
2007 and 2008. The percentage of single-family homes with two bathrooms
increased from 35 to 37 last year, and the percentage with 2½ bathrooms
was at 31 percent for the third consecutive year. The proportion of single-family
homes with 1 or 1½ bathrooms has been below 10 percent for more
than a decade. Source: NAHB
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At PCBC,
a Display of Builder Confidence
Thursday,
June 10. 2010
Nearly 40%
of West Coast builders, interviewed just before they left for the PCBC
show here at the Moscone Center, reported that their
company’s business has improved in the last few months. This
statistic, one of several positive findings to come from an online
survey sponsored by the Pacific Coast Builders Conference, provided
the right opening note for the three-day conference, which began June
9.
Jonathan
Wierengo, director of marketing for the Tapco Group, sat out the 2009
show because of budgetary constraints but returned this year. “We’ve
seen an uptick in business,” Wierengo told Home Channel News. “The
market feels like it’s coming back.”
The Detroit-based
company focused on some new introductions, including a cedar shake
composite roofing tile that will begin shipping in July. Another new
offering is factory-mixed color blends of composite tiles such as green/grey/plum
or brown/cedar/sand. “We’ve put together pre-packaged bundles
for the contractors,” Wierengo explained.
Although
the PCBC show footprint has shrunk considerably from years past, a
core group of builders, architects and manufacturers attend annually,
and many of them never miss the PASS brunch, a major networking event
sponsored by the Building Industry Association (BIA) Bay Area. Attendance
was up this year, with 350 people at the June 9 brunch including representatives
from 19 building companies, including KB Home, Shea Homes, Meritage
Corp., DR Horton, Pulte, Ponderosa Homes, William Lyon Homes and Brookfield
Homes.
Two representatives
from the purchasing department of De Nova Homes gave several reasons
for coming to the brunch besides networking with their usual trading
partners. “With the economy the way it is, you have to replace
lost [suppliers],” said Debbie Evans, singling out drywall and
windows as problematic categories earlier this year.
Colleague
Steph Peek agreed. “Shower doors were a tough one for a while,
too,” she said. Peek added: “As a purchasing agent, I like
to talk one on one with people who have the information I need right
here.”
Besides
walking the convention center floor to see new products and talk to
vendors, PCBC participants could attend a number of educational sessions,
economic forecasts and inspirational talks. The keynote luncheon speaker
on June 9 was Michael Lewis, author of "Liar’s Poker" and "The
Blind Side." Housing analyst Ivy Zelman interviewed Lewis on his
latest book, "The Big Short," which examines the subprime
mortgage meltdown and the credit crisis.
Asked if
the United States has learned any lessons from the financial fiasco
on Wall Street, Lewis said he thought that Capitol Hill “is still
out of touch” with the general public’s anger over the
government bailout of banks and is offering only “watered down
reforms” of financial institutions.
Source:
Home Channel News
Freddie Mac: Mortgage Rates Hit Low For Year
Thursday June 10, 2010 Rates on 30-year fixed mortgages fell this week to
the lowest level of the year and were barely shy of the all-time low.
Mortgage finance company Freddie Mac says the average rate sank to 4.72
percent, down from 4.79 percent last week. It was just above the record
of 4.71 set last December.
The average rate on a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage hit 4.17 percent,
down from 4.2 percent last week and the lowest on records dating
back to August
1991.
Though mortgage rates are at attractive levels, the housing market
hasn't benefited. The number of customers applying for a mortgage to
purchase
a property fell to the lowest level in 13 years last week and was down
35 percent from a month ago, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association.
That's a sign the market is struggling without a tax credit of up to
$8,000 for first-time buyers, which expired at the end of April.
The government has taken massive steps to help the housing market recover.
A campaign by the Federal Reserve to reduce borrowing costs for consumers
pushed rates down to extraordinarily low levels last year. Rates were
expected to rise after the program ended this spring, but have fallen
instead over the past two months.
Source: Associated Press
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Multifamily Builders Less Pessimistic
Thursday, June 10, 2010
The multifamily market showed signs of moving back
toward stability in the first quarter of 2010, according to the latest
NAHB's Multifamily Market Index (MMI). The current production index for
market-rent apartments jumped to 30.6, 14 points higher than a year earlier,
while future demand expectations for Class A apartments rose to 49.6
from 34 and for Class B to 53.1 from 43.9. For lower-rent units and for-sale
condominiums, the current production indexes rose to 38.2 and 25.0, respectively,
more than 10 points higher than in the first quarter of 2009.
The MMI measures multifamily builder sentiment based on production and
occupancy at the current time--using a scale of stronger, the same, or
weaker compared to the previous quarter--as well as builders' expectations
for conditions over the next six months. An index number greater than
50 indicates that the number of builders who view conditions as getting
stronger outnumber the number who view conditions as becoming weaker.
The values are not seasonally adjusted.
The current demand index for Class A apartments - among the hardest
hit by the recession- also showed improvement, rising to 41.7, or 19
points higher than a year earlier. The index measuring demand for Class
B apartments rose to 43.4, up seven points. Demand for Class C apartments
- the least expensive, and the most likely to stay occupied during hard
times - actually showed a slight decline, falling about two points to
43.1.
Builders' expectations for future production, though improved from a
year ago, are still constrained by the difficulty in obtaining loans
to fund development. Condo starts showed the lowest expectation for increased
starts, at 32.7. The future production index for lower-rent communities
is 45.1 and for market-rate rent communities 43.5.
"The most encouraging part of the MMI is the number of multifamily
builders who are expecting gains in rental occupancy over the next six
months," according to NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. "Builders'
optimism is directly related to recent positive employment news and expectations
for the trend to continue. Current conditions are still depressed by
multifamily builders' difficulty obtaining financing for acquisition,
development and construction (AD&C)," said Crowe. Source: NAHB
Bernanke
Says Recovery on Track, Restraints Remain
Wednesday, June 9, 2010
Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke said on Wednesday the
U.S. economic recovery was on solid footing but cautioned it could be
years before the jobs lost during the deep recession are restored.
"
Although the support to economic growth from fiscal policy is likely
to diminish in the coming year, the incoming data suggest that gains
in private final demand will sustain the demand in economic recovery," Bernanke
said in testimony to the House of Representatives Budget Committee.
However, he said the recovery will likely be held back by a slow pickup
in employment and weak housing and commercial property markets.
Bernanke noted that the U.S. central bank expects growth of 3-1/2 percent
this year and a slightly faster expansion in 2011, but he said at that
pace, unemployment would decline only slowly.
"
In this environment, inflation is likely to remain subdued," Bernanke
said, adding that long-run inflation expectations were stable.
Financial markets largely ignored the comments, which were similar to
remarks Bernanke made on Monday night.
Labor markets have shown modest improvements recently in employment,
hours worked, and income, and hiring prospects have improved,
he said. But it will take "a significant amount of time" before
employers restore the roughly 8-1/2 million jobs lost during
the downturn, he
added.
He said the Fed is keeping a close watch on the European debt crisis
for any possible impact on the U.S. economy. Actions taken by European
leaders emphasize a firm commitment to calming strains and restoring
stability, he said.
"
If markets continue to stabilize, then the effects of the crisis on economic
growth in the United States seem likely to be modest," he
said.
Source:
Reuters
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to top More
Employees Jump Ship as Economy Improves
Wednesday June 9, 2010
One sign of better economic times is when more people start finding jobs.
Another is when they feel confident enough to quit them.
More people quit their jobs in the past three months than were laid off
-- a sharp reversal after 15 straight months in which layoffs exceeded
voluntary departures. The trend suggests the job market is finally thawing.
Some of the quitters are leaving for new jobs. Others have no firm offers.
But their newfound confidence about landing work is itself evidence of
more hiring and a strengthening economy.
"
There is a century's worth of evidence that bears out this view that
quits rise and layoffs fall as the job market improves," said Steven
Davis, an economist at the University of Chicago.
Still, the number of people quitting their jobs is nowhere near what
it was before the recession. Economists expect the improvement in the
job market to be fitful, rather than consistent. In May, for example,
private employers added only 41,000 net jobs after adding 218,000 in
April.
Yet the long-term trend points to an improving job market. The economy
has created a net 982,000 jobs this year after a recession that wiped
out more than 8 million of them.
The government said Tuesday that the number of people quitting rose in
April to nearly 2 million. That was the most in more than a year and
an increase of nearly 12 percent since January. That compares with 1.75
million people who were laid off in April, the fewest since January 2007,
before the recession began.
During the depths of the recession, workers were hesitant to quit --
and not only because jobs were scarce. Even if they found a new job,
some feared that accepting it would leave them vulnerable to a layoff.
At many companies, layoffs follow a simple formula: Last hired, first
fired.
Many clung to their jobs out of fear, said David Adams, vice president
of training at Adecco, a national staffing agency. When Adecco tried
to recruit workers to fill open positions, it frequently ran into the
same obstacle: Few workers felt like betting on a new job that might
soon disappear.
Not so much any more. Adecco is seeing more employed workers seeking
interviews, rather than laid off workers searching for a lifeline.
"
The hangover is kind of over," Adams said. "It's really starting
to move toward a market where the employee can have a lot more confidence
making a move."
Source: Associated Press
Double
Dip Recession: What Are The Odds?
Wednesday June 9, 2010
Europe's debt crisis. Companies still not hiring. The Gulf oil spill.
These are uncertain times to say the least. But while you might think
economists would be running for the hills and looking ahead to a so-called "double
dip recession," that's not necessarily the case.
In fact, some economists think a double dip is even less likely than
it was earlier this year.
David Wyss, chief economist with Standard & Poor's, said that even
though he thinks slower U.S. growth is practically a sure thing, the
odds of a double-dip actually have shrunk to 20%, from 25% earlier this
year.
Same goes for Derek Hoffman, founder and editor of The Wall Street Cheat
Sheet, who also puts the odds of a double dip at 20%, when just a few
months earlier he saw them at 50-50.
The term "double dip" refers to a recession followed by a short-lived
recovery that then slides back into a second recession. It can be measured
by fluctuations in gross domestic product, or GDP -- one of the broadest
measures of economic activity.
Hoffman said he changed his mind about a potential double dip after major
U.S. companies reported solid profit growth in the first quarter of 2010
and European leaders approved a $1 trillion bailout package to deal with
the region's debt crisis.
Granted, the picture isn't all rosy. Unemployment is still high at 9.7%.
But Wyss points out that consumers are spending again. Plus, the average
person on main street doesn't seem as worried about getting laid off
as they were a year ago, he said.
Wyss's comments echo those of Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke,
who on Monday told reporters that he expects a continued economic recovery,
in part because of revived consumer spending. Bernanke also said the
recovery would be slow -- it "won't feel terrific," he said.
Bernanke dodged a question about whether he fears a double-dip recession,
saying "nobody knows with any certainty."
To be sure, any chance of a double dip is nothing to shrug off.
Mark Vitner, a senior economist at Wells Fargo Securities, likes to call
himself an optimist, but said he can't deny that when he talks to clients,
he's blunt about the risk of a double dip. He calculates the chances
of one happening at about 30%, whereas a few months ago, he would have
said it was as low as 15%.
"
We experienced the worst crisis in a generation and now there are major
problems in Europe and with the oil spill. How optimistic can you expect
an optimist to be?" he said.
The winding down of government stimulus programs and inventory rebuilding,
which together accounted for much of the recovery, are the major factors
behind a slowdown, Vitner said.
Add in geopolitical unrest and volatile global markets, and businesses,
consumers and lawmakers alike will be more hesitant to make investments
that could support economic growth.
"
One of the things to remember is conditions do not have to be perfect
for the economy to grow," Vitner said. "But there's a limit
to how much bad news this economy can take."
In the case of the Great Recession, the U.S. economy shrunk by 6.3%,
the sharpest decline in 26 years. A year later, that negative number
turned positive: GDP in the fourth quarter of 2009 showed 5.6% growth
-- the best in 6 years.
For a double dip to technically occur, GDP would have to once again turn
negative.
Overall, economists are predicting that the U.S. recovery will slow to
around 3% growth this year. Nevertheless, growth is growth.
Source: CNN Money
Interest
Rates to Stay Low for Some Time": Fed's
Evans
Tuesday, June 8, 2010
Low inflation and high unemployment in the United States
justify the Federal Reserve keeping benchmark interest rates ultra-low
for "quite
some time", Chicago Fed President Charles Evans said on Tuesday.
"
We have a little bit more risk with the European situation; the (U.S.) outlook
looks good but not so strong as to reduce the unemployment rate very quickly;
I don't see inflationary pressures at the moment," Evans told business leaders
in Chicago in response to an audience question.
"
So I think we will continue to have an accommodative policy stance for quite
some time," he said.
Evans, who is not a voter on the Fed's policy-setting Federal Open Market Committee
this year, reiterated that the Fed's pledge to keep rates low for "an extended
period" means about six months to him
Source: Reuters
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May
Jobs Report: Census Inflates Payrolls
Friday, June 4, 2010
A flood of temporary Census workers in May
led to the biggest jump in jobs in ten years, the government reported
Friday.
Employers added 431,000 jobs in the month, up from 290,000 jobs added
in April. It was the biggest gain in jobs since March 2000.
But Census hiring was responsible for 411,000 of May's increase in employment.
Private sector employers also added 41,000 jobs in the period, well below
the 218,000 private sector job gains in April. Government payrolls other
than Census declined by 21,000 jobs in May, due largely to job cuts by
state and local governments.
It was a disappointing number for private sector hiring, as economists
surveyed by Briefing.com had forecast an overall gain of 500,000 in May.
"
This is a timely reminder that, although the economic outlook is improving,
the recovery is still pretty fragile," said Paul Ashworth, senior
U.S. economist for Capital Economics.
Despite the spike in hiring, the unemployment rate declined only modestly,
to 9.7% from 9.9% in April. Economists had forecast it would decline
to 9.8%.
After nearly two years of constant job losses, the U.S. economy has added
982,000 jobs so far in 2010, adding workers in every month, a sign that
the labor market is improving beyond the short-term Census jobs. But
the modest gain shows that employers are still cautious about adding
staff.
Source: CNNMoney.com
Mortgage
Rates Sink to Lowest This Year
Thursday, Thursday May 27, 2010
Mortgage rates have fallen to the lowest level of
the year as investors poured money into the safe haven of U.S. government
securities.
The average rate on a 30-year fixed rate mortgage dipped to 4.78 percent
this week from 4.84 percent a week earlier, mortgage company Freddie
Mac said Thursday. It was the lowest level since early December, when
rates fell to a record low of 4.71 percent.
Concerns over the European debt crisis have sent yields for 10-year and
30-year Treasury bonds to their lowest levels of 2010. Rates on 30-year
home loans often rise and fall in line with the 10-year note.
But it's not expected to last. If Europe's woes subside and the U.S.
economic recovery stays on track, rates are likely to move higher. That's
because traders will move their money back into riskier investments.
"
Strike now," said Greg McBride, senior financial analyst at Bankrate.com. "If
they move quickly against you, it just takes money right out of your
pocket."
Homeowners appear to be taking notice. Applications to refinance surged
this week to the highest level since October 2009, the Mortgage Bankers
Association said Wednesday.
But mortgage applications to purchase homes fell to the lowest level
since April 1997. A major reason for that drop: tax credits expired on
April 30.
A campaign by the Federal Reserve to reduce borrowing costs for consumers
pushed rates down to extraordinarily low levels last year. Rates were
expected to rise after the program ended this spring. Instead, they have
dipped. Fears that Greece's government would default on its debt shook
world markets and boosted demand for U.S. Treasurys.
Freddie Mac collects mortgage rates on Monday through Wednesday of each
week from lenders around the country. Rates often fluctuate significantly,
even within a given day.
This week, the average rate on a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage was 4.21
percent. That's down from 4.24 percent last week and the lowest level
on records dating back to August 1991.
Rates on five-year, adjustable-rate mortgages averaged 3.97 percent,
up from 3.91 percent a week earlier. Rates on one-year, adjustable-rate
mortgages fell to 3.95 percent from 4 percent. That was the lowest average
since May 2004.
The rates do not include add-on fees known as points. One point is equal
to 1 percent of the total loan amount.
The nationwide fee for loans in Freddie Mac's survey averaged 0.7 a point
for 30-year, 15-year and 5-year loans. The average fee for 1-year loans
was 0.6 of a point.
Source: Associated Press
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to top Economic
Growth Lowered in First Quarter
Thurday, May 27, 2010
The economy grew at a slower pace than previously estimated
in the first quarter as business investment slackened, while hard-hit
state and local governments reduced spending at the steepest rate since
1981.
Gross domestic product expanded at a 3.0 percent annual rate, the Commerce
Department said on Thursday, instead of the 3.2 percent pace it reported
last month.
Analysts polled by Reuters had forecast GDP, which measures total goods
and services output within U.S. borders, growing at a 3.4 percent rate
in the January-March period. The economy expanded at a 5.6 percent pace
in the fourth quarter and has now grown for three straight quarters.
Economists are monitoring the U.S. recovery closely to see how well the
economy can endure the debt troubles that threaten to slow Europe's growth.
The above-trend first-quarter U.S. growth suggests a solid base of support.
"
The numbers are slightly shy of hopes, but they show that the U.S. economy
is in recovery," said Subodh Kumar, chief investment strategist
at Subodh Kumar & Associates in Toronto.
Separately, new applications for state jobless benefits dropped to 460,000
last week from 474,000 in the prior week, the Labor Department said,
pointing to a gradual labor market recovery.
U.S. stocks were higher at the open, while Treasury debt prices were
down sharply in early trade. The U.S. dollar fell versus the euro.
Source: Reuters
Tax Credit Boost New-Home Sales in April
Wednesday, May 26, 2010
Sales of newly built, single-family homes surged
14.8 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 504,000 units in
April as consumers rushed to beat the deadline for expiring home buyer
tax credits, according to data released by the U.S. Commerce Department
today. This was the strongest level of new-home buying activity since
May of 2008.
"Clearly the home buyer tax credit program, which concluded at
the end of April, was successful in getting the housing market moving
again by helping many families achieve the dream of homeownership," said
Bob Jones, chairman of the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)
and a home builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "Now that the program
is over, other great buying incentives continue - including exceptionally
favorable mortgage rates, very attractive home prices and the steadily
improving economy - so there is good reason to expect the positive momentum
to continue."
"The surge of buying activity we have seen in the final two months
of the tax credit program has been very encouraging, and has helped builders
work down their standing inventories to near historic lows," said
NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. "It stands to reason that this
activity will level off over the next few months, as sales that would
have occurred during that time were likely pulled forward to meet the
April deadline. That said, today's favorable home buying conditions,
the recovering job market and reviving consumer confidence should help
take the place of tax incentives to generate buyer demand."
Three out of four regions posted substantial gains in new-home sales
in April; the Midwest registered a 31.6 percent gain, the South, a 10.8
percent gain, and the West, a 21.7 percent gain. The Northeast posted
no change in sales activity from the previous month.
The nationwide inventory of new homes on the market fell 5.8 percent
to 212,000 units in April, its slimmest measure since October of 1968.
Meanwhile, the month's supply at the current sales pace declined from
6.2 in March to a modest 5.0 in April, the lowest since November of 2005.
Source:
NAHB
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Home Refinancing
Jumps While Purchasing Slumps
Wednesday, May 26, 2010
U.S. mortgage applications to refinance home loans jumped
to a seven month high last week as rates neared record lows, but purchase
demand remained stuck at a 13-year low.
Interest rates on 30-year fixed-rate mortgages, the most widely used
loan, reached their lowest level since late-November 2009, the Mortgage
Bankers Association said on Wednesday. Low mortgage rates may prove to
be the saving grace for the housing market as it copes with the expiration
of popular home buyer tax credits.
The MBA said its seasonally adjusted index of mortgage applications,
which includes both purchase and refinance loans, for the week ended
May 21, increased 11.3 percent.
The four-week moving average of mortgage applications, which smooths
the volatile weekly figures, was up 4.4 percent.
"
Refinance application volume jumped last week as continuing financial
market turmoil related to the budget crises in Europe extended the opportunity
for homeowners to lock in at historically low mortgage rates," Michael
Fratantoni, MBA's Vice President of Research and Economics, said in a
statement.
The MBA's seasonally adjusted index of refinancing applications increased
17.0 percent, its third straight weekly rise, reaching the highest level
since the week ended October 2009.
Lower mortgage rates reduce monthly payments for those who are refinancing,
putting more cash into their hands to funnel into the economy. However,
many have found themselves restricted due to tight lending standards
or unemployment and others cannot refinance because they are "underwater," meaning
they owe more on their mortgage than their home is worth.
Ellen Bitton, president and CEO of Park Avenue Mortgage Group in New
York, said low rates have been a boon for business.
" Telephones are ringing off the hook for refinancing."
"
The expiration of the home buyer tax credits have reduced the pace of
purchases, particularly at the lower to middle end of the markets," she
said.
The government's recently expired home buyer tax credits likely pulled
some sales into April that would otherwise have occurred in May or later.
Buyers seeking to take advantage of the tax credits had to sign purchase
contracts by April 30 and have until June 30 to close on the sales.
The MBA's seasonally adjusted purchase index, a tentative early indicator
of home sales, decreased 3.3 percent, its third straight weekly drop,
reaching the lowest since April 1997.
A further decline in the coming weeks would point to potentially bigger
effects on home sales and construction.
The MBA said borrowing costs on 30-year fixed-rate mortgages, excluding
fees, averaged 4.80 percent, down 0.03 percentage point from the previous
week, reaching the lowest level since the week ended November 27, 2009.
Interest rates were nearly at their year-ago level of 4.81 percent. An
all-time low of 4.61 percent was set in the week ended March 27, 2009.
The survey has been conducted weekly since 1990.
The MBA said fixed 15-year mortgage rates averaged 4.25 percent, up from
4.19 percent the previous week. Rates on one-year adjustable-rate mortgage,
or ARMs, increased to 6.83 percent from 6.81 percent.
Source: Reuters
Plenty of
Reasons to Buy a Home Even After the Tax Credit
Monday, May 24, 2010
Even though the home buyer tax credit expired on
April 30 and won't be renewed, there may never be a better time to buy
a home than today, according to the National Association of Home Builders
(NAHB). Many outstanding opportunities still exist for home buyers, but
they may not be around forever.
"The home buyer tax credit was just one of many factors motivating
Americans to buy homes," said NAHB Chairman Bob Jones, a builder
and developer in Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "But buyers can still take
advantage of today's low interest rates and competitive prices to get
a home they may not have been able to purchase just a few years ago."
Besides mortgage interest rates that have been hovering at near-record
lows, homes in many markets have become more affordable. Prices have
moderated from the highs of the housing boom that occurred in most of
the country, especially in major markets where they had increased significantly.
Today's new homes are also built to be much more energy efficient than
homes constructed a generation ago, making them more affordable to operate.
New homes are designed to support modern lifestyles with open floorplans,
flexible spaces, improved safety features, and low-maintenance materials.
Consumers who are thinking about buying a home should not count on interest
rates or prices staying at current levels, however. Mortgage rates are
sensitive to market conditions, and even a slight increase can push monthly
payments beyond a family's budget. As the country recovers from the recession
and people stabilize their financial situations, NAHB economists expect
that home prices will begin to increase by 2011.
Source: NAHB
Sales of
Previously Owned Homes Jump 7.6 Percent
Monday, May 24, 2010
Home sales surpassed expectations for April as government
incentives provided a temporary boost to the housing market.
The National Association of Realtors said Monday that sales of previously
owned homes rose 7.6 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of
5.77 million. That was the best showing in five months and better than
the 5.63 million units economists had expected.
The increase in sales sparked a rise in home prices. The median price
for a new home rose to $173,100, up 4 percent from a year ago.
The federal government provided a big boost to home sales this spring
by offering first-time buyers a tax credit of up to $8,000. Homeowners
looking to upgrade were able to qualify for a credit of up to $6,500.
The deadline for getting a signed sales contract was April 30.
Sales were up in all parts of the country except the West. The gains
were led by a 21.1 percent jump in the Northeast and a 9.9 percent rise
in the Midwest. Sales also rose 8.6 percent in the South.
The only region of the country that saw sales decline was the West, where
sales dropped by 6.2 percent from March.
The big question facing the housing market is what happens now that the
government's tax credits have expired.
"
No doubt there will be some temporary fallback in the months immediately
after it expires," said Lawrence Yun, chief
economist at the Realtors.
But Yun said that the improving economy has led to an upswing in consumer
confidence, which should help support sales in the months ahead.
Source: Assocated Press
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Housing Stays Highly Affordable For Fifth Consecutive Quarter
Thursday, May 20, 2010
Nationwide housing, bolstered by favorable interest
rates and low house prices, hovered for the fifth consecutive quarter
near its highest level of affordability since the series was first
compiled 19 years ago, according to the National Association of Home
Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Opportunity Index (HOI) released today. The HOI showed that 72.2 percent of all new and existing homes sold
in the first quarter of 2010 were affordable to families earning the
national median income of $63,800, slightly higher than the previous
quarter and near the record-high 72.5 percent set during the first quarter
a year ago.
"Today's report is very encouraging because it indicates that homeownership
continues its more than year-long trend of remaining within reach of
more households than it has for almost two decades," said NAHB Chairman
Bob Jones, a home builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "With interest
rates still hovering at low levels, companies starting to hire new employees
and the economy beginning to rebound, this should encourage more home
buyers to enter the market and help further stabilize housing and the
economy."
Indianapolis-Carmel and Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, Ohio-Pa., shared
the ranking as the most affordable major housing markets in the country.
In Indianapolis, which has held this top ranking for nearly five years,
almost 95 percent of all homes sold were affordable to households earning
the area's median family income of $68,700. In Youngstown, the same percentage
of homes were affordable to households earning a median $53,500.
Also near the top of the list of the most affordable major metro housing
markets were Syracuse, N.Y.; Dayton, Ohio; and Grand Rapids-Wyoming,
Mich.
Five smaller housing markets posted even higher affordability scores
than Indianapolis and Youngstown. Among them, Bay City, Mich., where
98.7 percent of homes sold during the first quarter of 2010 were affordable
to median-income earners, was the most affordable market in the country.
Other smaller housing markets near the top of the index included Kokomo,
Ind.; Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, Iowa-Ill.; Sandusky, Ohio; and Elkhart-Goshen,
Ind., respectively.
New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J., continued to lead the nation
as its least affordable major housing market during the first quarter
of 2010. Slightly less than 21 percent of all homes sold during the quarter
were affordable to those earning the New York area's median income of
$65,600. This was the eighth consecutive quarter that the New York metropolitan
division has occupied this position.
The other major metro areas near the bottom of the affordability scale
included San Francisco; Honolulu; Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine, Calif.; and
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Redwood City, Calif.
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, Calif. was the least affordable of the
smaller metro housing markets in the country during the first quarter.
Others near the bottom of the chart included Ocean City, N.J; Santa Cruz-Watsonville,
Calif.; Napa, Calif.; and Flagstaff, Ariz.
Source: NAHB
Mortgage
Delinquencies, Foreclosures Break Records
Wednesday May 19, 2010
The number of homeowners who missed at least one mortgage
payment surged to a record in the first quarter of the year, a sign that
the foreclosure crisis is far from over.
More than 10 percent of homeowners had missed at least one mortgage payment
in the January-March period, the Mortgage Bankers Association said Wednesday.
That number was up from 9.5 percent in the fourth quarter of last year
and 9.1 percent a year earlier.
Those figures are adjusted for seasonal factors. For example, heating
bills and holiday expenses tend to push up mortgage delinquencies near
the end of the year. Many of those borrowers become current on their
loans again by spring.
Without adjusting for seasonal factors, the delinquency numbers dropped,
as they normally do from the winter to spring.
More than 4.6 percent of homeowners were in foreclosure, also a record.
But that number, which is not adjusted for seasonal factors, was up only
slightly from the end of last year.
Jay Brinkmann, the trade group's chief economist, said the foreclosure
crisis appears to have stabilized. Seasonal adjustments may be exaggerating
the change from the previous quarter, he added.
"
I don't see signs now that it's getting worse, but it's going to take
a while," he said. "A bad situation that's not getting
worse is still bad."
Economic woes, such as unemployment or reduced income, are the main catalysts
for foreclosures this year. Initially, lax lending standards were the
culprit. But homeowners with good credit who took out conventional, fixed-rate
loans are now the fastest growing group of foreclosures.
Those borrowers made up nearly 37 percent of new foreclosures in the
first quarter of the year, up from 29 percent a year earlier.
The risky subprime adjustable-rate loans that kicked off the foreclosure
crisis are making up a smaller share of new foreclosures. They made up
14 percent of new foreclosures in the January-March period, down from
27 percent a year earlier.
Source: Associated Press
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Loan Demand
to Buy Homes Sinks to 13-Year Low
Wednesday May 19, 2010
Demand for loans to buy U.S. homes shriveled to a 13-year low last
week, following the expiration of federal tax credits, while near-record
low mortgage rates stoked refinancing, the Mortgage Bankers Association
said on Wednesday.
Mortgage purchase applications sank 27.1 percent to the lowest level
since May 1997 in the absence of the popular government support, the
group said. U.S. housing groped for footing after more than a year
of homebuyer tax credits worth up to $8,000 expired on April 30.
Requests for home purchase loans have fallen almost 20 percent over
the past month despite low borrowing costs.
"
It's disturbing," said John Canally, economist at LPL Financial
in Boston.
" It seems that every other data point for housing is pretty good -- high
affordability, low interest rates, relatively low inventory, home prices
are up -- so I'm leaning toward the hangover from the tax credit but
I'm going to need to see a couple of more weeks of data."
Overall loan requests were down 1.5 percent, on a seasonally adjusted
basis, in the week ended May 14, cushioned by a 14.5 percent jump in
mortgage refinancing applications as home loan rates neared historic
lows.
Average 30-year mortgage rates fell 0.13 percentage point last week
to 4.83 percent, the lowest since last November, the MBA said. The
record
low was 4.61 percent in March 2009, based on the group's survey, which
has been conducted since 1990.
Refinancing applications jumped to a nine-week high and accounted for
about 68 percent of all applications last week.
But buyers took a low profile after rushing en masse to take advantage
of the tax incentive.
"
The data continue to suggest that the tax credit pulled sales into April
at the expense of the remainder of the spring buying season," Michael
Fratantoni, the industry group's vice president of research and economics,
said in a statement.
The MBA separately reported that total U.S. home loans that are late
paying or in foreclosure eased in the first quarter but remained near
record highs, largely because the country's unemployment rate remains
elevated.
One out of seven U.S. households with a mortgage ended the first quarter
late on payments or in the foreclosure process.
With the tax credits gone, home shoppers will take more time to find
the right property, said Marc Demetriou, branch manager/mortgage consultant
at Residential Home Funding Corp in Bloomingdale, New Jersey.
Unemployment is definitely still an issue and inventory is still an
issue, but it's definitely a buyer's market," he said. However, "people
that were serious about buying worked very hard and spent a lot of time
and effort to find the right house to get in for April 30," when
the tax credit expired,
Source: Reuters Optimistic
Outlook for Housing, But Challenges Remain
Wednesday May 19, 2010
Economists
participating in yesterday's NAHB Construction Forecast Conference
Webinar agreed that the housing market is on the
road to recovery, but cautioned that several factors could contribute
to a bumpy ride in the coming months.
"Home buyer tax credits clearly did their job and got people back
into the marketplace," said NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe, who
also served as moderator of the two-hour webinar.
With the expiration of the tax credits in April, Crowe said the housing
momentum is being carried forward by low interest rates, pent up household
formations, stabilizing prices and budding employment growth.
However, many factors continue to drag on housing at this time - including
the critical shortage of credit for new and existing projects, competition
from short sales and foreclosures and regional economic disparities.
The availability
of acquisition, development and construction (AD&C)
financing remains a major concern as the industry moves forward, Crowe
said. "Builders still tell us that credit is extremely tight. Banks
are saying not so much. That gap is an indication that something is broken,
at least when it comes to residential construction."
NAHB is forecasting 552,000 single-family starts in 2010, up 25 percent
from last year's 445,000 level, which was the lowest annual output since
1959 when the government began collecting this data.
Suffering from an acute shortage of available financing and a significant
shadow inventory of homes lost to foreclosure that are competing against
normal inventory, Crowe said that multifamily housing starts are expected
to lose further ground this year, falling 18 percent to 93,000 units,
before rebounding to 150,000 units in 2011.
Crowe anticipates that nationwide home prices will remain flat this
year and post a modest increase in 2011 and that mortgage interest rates
will continue to stay low, barely breaking 6 percent by the end of this
year, and not rising much above that level through 2011.
Source:
NAHB
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to top Housing Starts Rise 5.8 Percent in April
Tuesday,
May 18, 2010
Nationwide housing starts rose 5.8 percent to a
seasonally adjusted annual rate of 672,000 units in April as the deadline
for an important home buyer tax incentive arrived, according to figures
released today by the U.S. Commerce Department.
"While some of the starts activity noted in today's report reflected
homes for which buyers had just signed a contract at the tail-end of
the tax credit program, the rest was probably tied to builders replenishing
their inventories in preparation for the post-tax credit era," said
Bob Jones, Chairman of the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)
and a home builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "That said, builders
are maintaining a cautious attitude with regard to new building as the
economy and housing markets slowly recover."
"The government's latest numbers indicate that production of new
single-family homes got a substantial boost in April as the tax credit
program wrapped up and builders worked to resupply their depleted inventories," agreed
NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. "As our latest surveys have indicated,
builders are anticipating that factors such as low mortgage rates, attractive
prices and the recovering employment market will replace the tax credit
as incentives to buy. Meanwhile, the drop-off in building permits in
April indicates that builders are working down the inventory of permits
pulled in the previous month and taking care not to get ahead of the
market. Builders also continue facing difficulty in obtaining project
financing, which will limit the pace of a housing recovery."
Single-family housing starts surged 10.2 percent to a seasonally adjusted
annual rate of 593,000 units in April, the strongest rate since August
of 2008. Meanwhile, multifamily starts posted an 18.6 percent decline
to a 79,000-unit rate, offsetting a big gain posted by that sector in
the previous month.
Permit issuance, which can be an indicator of future building activity,
declined 11.5 percent overall to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of
606,000 units in April. This reflected a 10.7 percent decline to a 484,000-unit
rate on the single-family side and a 14.7 percent decline to a 122,000-unit
rate on the multifamily side.
Three out of four regions posted solid gains in new housing production
in April. Combined single- and multifamily starts rose 23.9 percent in
the Northeast, 16.7 percent in the Midwest and 7 percent in the South.
The West registered a 13.3 percent decline.
Source: NAHB
New Home Construction Surges 41%
Tuesday, May 18, 2010
New home construction skyrocketed 40.9% in
April compared to last year, according to a government report released
Tuesday.
Housing starts increased to a seasonally-adjusted annual rate of 672,000
last month, the Commerce Department said. That was a 5.8% rise over March
2010.
Economists were expecting housing starts to jump to 655,000.
New construction of single-family homes, the key sector of the housing
market, rose 10.2% over the month to an annual rate of 593,000.
New construction of multi-family homes -- buildings with 5 or more units
-- was 68,000.
April was the last month in which sales to first-time home buyers could
qualify for a federal tax credit of up to $8,000. Earlier this year lawmakers
extended the deadline through April 30 and added a new credit of up to
$6,500 for some existing home owners who move.
The increase in demand prompted by the tax credit has lifted construction," wrote
Ian Shepherdson, economist at High Frequency Economics, in a research
note.
"
But the expiration of the credit ... has made homebuilders wary about
continuing to add new homes during the summer," he said.
Source: CNNMoney.com
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Builder Confidence Continues to Strengthen in May
Monday, May 17, 2010
Builder confidence in the market for newly built,
single-family homes rose for a second consecutive month in May to its
highest level in more than two years, according to the latest National
Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI),
released today. The HMI gained three points to 22 in May, its highest
point since August of 2007.
"Builders surveyed for the HMI at the beginning of May were undoubtedly
reacting to the heightened consumer interest they had just witnessed
as the deadline for home buyer tax credits arrived at the end of April," said
Bob Jones, Chairman of the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)
and a home builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "Builders are also
hopeful that the solid momentum that the tax credits initiated will continue
even now that those incentives are gone."
"The really encouraging part of today's HMI is that sales expectations
for the next six months continued to gain, despite the expiration of
the home buyer tax credits at the end of April," said NAHB Chief
Economist David Crowe. "This means builders are more comfortable
that the market is truly beginning to recover, and that positive factors
for buying a new home - low interest rates, great selection, stabilizing
prices, and a recovering job market - are taking the place of tax incentives
to generate buyer demand."
Crowe was quick to
point out, however, that while builder confidence has improved from
the depths of the housing downturn, it is still quite
low by historic standards. "Obviously we still have a long way to
go, and it's worth repeating that continued challenges such as the critical
lack of project financing, inappropriate appraisal procedures, competition
from short sales and foreclosures, and the soaring costs of some building
materials are major obstacles on the path to a healthier housing market
and economy," he said. Source: NAHB
Mortgage Rates Drop to Lowest Level This Year
Thursday, May 13, 2010
Mortgage rates fell this week to the lowest level
of the year. The drop was caused by a high demand for U.S. government
securities, which closely track mortgage rates, as investors fled risky
European debt.
The average rate on a 30-year fixed rate mortgage dipped to 4.93 percent
this week from 5 percent a week earlier, Freddie Mac said Thursday. It
was the lowest level since mid-December, when rates averaged 4.81 percent.
Freddie Mac collects mortgage rates on Monday through Wednesday of each
week from lenders around the country. Rates often fluctuate significantly,
even within a given day, often tracking the interest rate paid on long-term
Treasury bonds.
The average fixed rate dropped to a record low of 4.71 percent late last
year, pushed down by a campaign by the Federal Reserve to reduce borrowing
costs for consumers. The program ended this spring, but rates have remained
low, especially after fears that Greece's government would default shook
world markets.
"
In times of nervousness, everybody seeks the safe haven," said Greg
McBride, senior financial analyst at Bankrate.com
The last time rates for 30-year fixed mortgages averaged less than 5
percent was the week of March 25, when they were 4.99 percent.
This week, the average rate on a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage was 4.3
percent, down from 4.36 percent last week.
Rates on five-year, adjustable-rate mortgages averaged 3.95 percent,
down from 3.97 percent a week earlier. Rates on one-year, adjustable-rate
mortgages fell to 4.02 percent from 4.07 percent.
The rates do not include add-on fees known as points. One point is equal
to 1 percent of the total loan amount.
The nationwide fee for loans in Freddie Mac's survey averaged 0.7 of
a point for 30-year loans 0.6 of a point for 15 year, 5-year and 1-year
loans.
Source: Associated Press
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Active Adult Home Builder Activity, Confidence Remain Low
Wednesday, May 12, 2009
Builder confidence in the mature-housing market
remained weak, according to 2010 first-quarter data from the National
Association of Home Builders' 55+ Housing Market Index (55+ HMI) - a
quarterly survey of the association's builder members engaged in the
production of mature-market housing.
"The 55+ segment of the market is still stalled in most regions," said
NAHB's Chief Economist, David Crowe. "Since the builders' potential
buyers are having difficulty selling their existing property, they are
unable to move to a more appropriate home." Noting that a large
share of prospective buyers for active adult housing are still in the
workforce, and expect to remain so, Crowe added that "many buyers
and renters are concerned about their current job security, and may be
holding off on any decision to move until the economy becomes more predictable."
The 55+ single-family HMI measures builder sentiments based on current
sales, prospective buyer traffic and anticipated six-month sales for
the 55+ single-family market. A number greater than 50 indicates that
more builders view conditions as good than poor. Although the index recorded
a slight rise in the first quarter of 2010 - moving up two points to
19 from its 2009 Q1 level of 17 - the level of confidence remains low.
The two-point rise in the index was a result of a rise in the present
sales component to 17, from last year's first quarter level of 13 - possibly
reflecting some increased activity fueled by the tax credit. But builder
expectations for the next six months remained at 30, the same level reported
by builders in the first quarter of 2009. Traffic of prospective buyers
also remained at the same level - 18 - as the previous year's first quarter.
The 55+ multifamily condo HMI, already weak, dropped from 13 to 11 year
over year - matching its lowest level in the six-quarter history of the
series. Expectations for the next six months are at 17 - down from 20
a year ago. Traffic of prospective buyers also dropped, from 15 to 12.
Builder sentiment in the 55+ multifamily rental sector is based on
current and expected production, as well as present and expected demand
for existing units. In the first quarter of 2010, the current production
index stood at 131, but responses show the current demand index at 28.
The index level for expectations of demand six months from now hit 34,
yet production levels are expected to rise only slightly, if at all,
as reflected in an index number of 19. These numbers indicate that respondents
anticipate growing rental demand, but little growth in production of
new rental apartments to support that demand. Source: NAHB
Stock Makes a Bid for Bison
Tuesday, May 11, 2009
Stock Building Supply
has entered into an agreement to purchase the assets of Bison Building
Materials, a Houston-based pro
dealer
that filed for Chapter 11 last year. Under the terms of the agreement,
Stock will purchase Bison’s assets under section 363 of the U.S.
Bankruptcy Code, which allows a debtor to sell its assets free and
clear of any liens or third party claims.
The sale must still gain bankruptcy court approval. Stock said it expected
to close the deal on or shortly after June 29.
Tom Tolleson, chief operating officer of Bison, said in a prepared statement: “This
is an exciting opportunity for Bison, our customers and employees. Stock’s
national reach, financial stability and strong customer relationships
make it an ideal partner for Bison. We look forward to working with Stock’s
management team to ensure a smooth and rapid transition.”
Tolleson told Home Channel News that Bison currently operates five facilities
in three separate locations. Neither Stock nor Bison would comment on
future plans for those units.
Bison Building Materials filed a reorganization plan in U.S. Bankruptcy
Court in Houston on June 28, 2009, citing reduced access to credit combined
with significant losses from its expansion into several Western markets.
At the time, the company was operating nine units in and around Houston
and Beaumont, Texas. Bison had already closed or consolidated 16 units.
Source: Home Channel News Pro Dealer Digest
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ABC Supply to Acquire Bradco
Tuesday, May 11, 2009
In a blockbuster deal announced today, Avenel, N.J.-based Bradco
Supply signed a definitive agreement to be acquired by ABC Supply.
The transaction will create a national distributor of exterior building
materials with 479 locations in 45 states and the District of Columbia.
Combined sales of the new entity will be about $4 billion.
The acquisition is expected to close by the end of June, the company
announced today, after receiving regulatory approvals. Until the close
of the transaction, Bradco branches will operate independently of ABC
and will continue to provide the same high level of customer service
and support for which Bradco is known.
"
This is an exciting time for all Bradco constituents: our customers,
our vendors and especially our employees," said Larry Stoddard,
Bradco's CEO. "The combination with ABC will create an even stronger
company with exciting growth prospects and a continued focus on customer
service."
"
The addition of Bradco is consistent with our mission to be the best
distributor of exterior building products and one of the very best places
to work in America," said David Luck, ABC Supply's president and
CEO.
" We will welcome the addition of Bradco into the ABC family
and look forward to the opportunities that this acquisition will create
for our associates and the enhanced value it brings to our customers."
Source: Home Channel News Pro Dealer Digest
Real Estate's New Problem: Not Enough Homes
Tuesday, May 11, 2009
Can it be possible? Despite the housing bust
and high foreclosure rates, in some areas real estate agents are complaining
that they don't have enough homes to sell.
There is currently an eight-month supply of homes on the market -- meaning
that, at the current sales pace, it would take eight months to run through
the backlog.
That's still a lot compared to the six-month supply that is expected
in a normal market, but it is much better than it was. In March, there
were nearly 2% fewer homes on the market than there were a year ago,
and 21.7% fewer than the record of 4.6 million in July 2008.
In some areas, supplies are even bidding-war tight. In Denver, for example,
supply has fallen to 5.7 months from 6.2. In Phoenix it has declined
to 4.5 from 5.2; and in San Francisco inventory has halved, to 3.2 months
from 6.5 last March.
In California, almost all cities have a short supply of single-family
homes. That's especially true in the lower-priced categories, according
to Leslie Appleton-Young, chief economist for the California Association
of Realtors.
The supply of homes that sell for less than $300,000 is at 3.2 months
statewide, down from an already low 3.3 month supply 12 months ago.
Inventory of moderately priced homes, those between $300,000 and 500,000,
fell to 4.2 months in March, down from 4.5 months in March 2009.
There are plenty of more expensive homes in California, but this inventory
is going quick: inventory for million-dollar-plus homes has dropped from
21.6 months to 10.9 months.
Source: CNNMoney.com
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Golden State Names New CEO
Monday, May10, 2010
Golden State Lumber, a four-unit pro dealer in Northern
California, has announced the appointment of Jessica Scerri as its new
CEO. Scerri
will succeed her father, Lee Nobmann, who is retiring after 30 years.
Headquartered in Petaluma, Golden State operates four locations: San
Rafael, Newark, Brisbane (called Sierra Point Lumber) and Stockton.
Scerri’s team will consist of Rick Zaslove, president; Rob Scerri,
chief operating officer; Bob Bowler, CFO; Ralph Panttaja, general manager;
Tom Schmierer, sales manager; Dennis Finnie, controller at Golden State
Lumber in San Rafael; Danny Della-Santina, general manager; Tamara Heath,
corporate controller, Sierra Point Lumber in Brisbane; Daren Blonski,
general manager, Golden State Lumber in Newark; Larry Janes, general
manager; Beau Nobmann, sales manager; and Patti Blosser, controller,
Golden State Lumber in Stockton.
Source: Home Channel News Pro Dealer Digest
Economy
Grows for Third Straight Quarter
Friday, April 30, 2010
The U.S. economy kept growing in the first
three months of this year but at a much slower pace than at the end of
2009, according to a government report Friday.
Gross domestic product, the broadest measure of the nation's economic
activity, rose at a 3.2% annual rate in the quarter, the Commerce Department
said.
That's down from the 5.6% growth rate in the fourth quarter, and slightly
below economists' forecasts for a 3.3% increase.
The report marked the third straight quarter of growth, confirming the
view of many economists that the recession that started in December 2007
ended at some point in the middle of last year.
"
Each additional quarter of GDP growth is a welcome sign that the economy
is healing from a severe recession that cost over eight million jobs
and wiped out trillions of dollars in household and family wealth," said
Christina Romer, chair of the White House Council
of Economic Advisers, in a statement.
But Romer cautioned that "given the severity
and depth of the recession, it will take a number
of quarters
of
robust growth
and
strong employment
gains to return the economy to full health and
full employment."
By some measures, the latest report showed more substantial growth than
the fourth quarter.
"
Despite a softer headline number than we had expected, this is an encouraging
report," said economist Peter Newland of Barclays
Capital.
In the fourth quarter, most of the growth was due to businesses no longer
making the deep cuts in inventories that they had made early in 2009
when they were concerned about a sharp fall-off in demand. But the rise
in consumer spending was fairly modest in the fourth quarter, increasing
at only a 1.6% annual rate.
Source:
CNNMoney.com
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NAHB and OSHA Renew Alliance
to Protect Worker Safety
Friday,
April 30, 2010
The National
Association of Home Builders (NAHB) and the U.S. Department of Labor's
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
(OSHA) have renewed their formal commitment to work together to provide
the residential construction industry with information, guidance, and
access to training resources that will help them protect the health and
safety of workers.
The alliance was signed at a ceremony at the U.S. Department of Labor's
offices in Washington on April 19 by NAHB Chairman Bob Jones, a builder
and developer in Bloomfield Hills, Mich., and Assistant Secretary of
Labor for OSHA, Dr. David Michaels.
"NAHB has worked with OSHA since 2003 to protect and educate residential
construction employees across the country," said Jones. "Through
this alliance, hundreds of thousands of workers have benefitted from
safety seminars, publications, articles and information on the NAHB and
OSHA websites."
In 2009
and 2010, OSHA officials gave educational presentations to attendees
at NAHB's
International Builders' Show and Spring Board of Directors
meetings. NAHB participated in the North American Occupational Safety
and Health Week kick-off event, which focused on the theme "Safety
Means Always Coming Home," at the U.S. Department of Labor.
Source: NAHB
Remodeling
Markety Poised for Recover
Thursday,
April 29, 2010 The
decline in remodeling activity may be reaching an end, according
to the latest National Association of Home Builders'
(NAHB) Remodeling Market Index (RMI). Current market conditions jumped
to 47.0 from 36.4 in the fourth quarter of 2009. Future indicators of
remodeling business leapt to 48.9 from 31.4 in the last quarter. A new
unified measure incorporating both current and future conditions, called
the RMI Index, rose to 47.9 from 33.9 in the previous quarter.
The RMI measures remodeler perceptions of market demand for current
and future residential remodeling projects. Any number below 50 indicates
that more remodelers say market conditions are getting worse than report
improving conditions. The RMI has been running below 50 since the final
quarter of 2005, but the first quarter 2010 is the best showing since
the first quarter of 2006.
"Remodelers are receiving more calls for work, but getting signed
contracts is still challenging" said NAHB Remodelers Chairman Donna
Shirey, CGR, CAPS, CGP, a remodeler from Issaquah, Wash. "We're
working a little more, but not making more due to tighter margins, onerous
federal regulations, and consumer anxiety about making large purchases."
Source: NAHB
Home Prices
Inch Up
Tuesday, April 27, 2010
February home prices posted their first year-over-year
increase since December 2006, according to a report out today.
Home prices inched up 0.6% compared to February 2009 according to the
S&P/Case-Shiller 20-city index, with nine of the 20 cities showing
gains.
"
The homebuyer tax credit, available until the end of April, is the likely
cause for these encouraging numbers," said David Blitzer, chairman
of the index committee at S&P.
But home prices actually fell by 0.9% compared with January. The dip
was small enough to put prices in positive territory compared with 12
months earlier, when home prices were falling very steeply.
Indeed, 18 cities saw month-over-month price declines in February and
six cities, including New York, Las Vegas and Seattle, posted new lows
for this downturn.
"
These data point to a risk that home prices could decline further before
experiencing any sustained gains," said Blitzer. "It is too
early to say that the housing market is recovering."
As of February, prices are about where they were in the Fall of 2003.
Prices for the 20-city index are down 32.6% from their peak in July 2006,
wiping out all of the gains from the housing boom.
Source: CNNMoney.com
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Senate Panel says Goldman Boosted Housing Bubble
Tuesday, April 27, 2010
Goldman Sachs executives strove to fend off accusations
they helped inflate the housing bubble and then made billions
off of its collapse,
in a high-stakes Senate hearing that shined a harsh spotlight on
the powerful investment bank's trading practices.
Facing accusations that they had hurt clients, lenders, and the overall
economy, Goldman Sachs Group Inc officials stressed that the firm
was managing its risk on individual positions rather than making
a broad
bet against the future of the housing market.
Fabrice Tourre said he did not hide material information from clients,
in his first public appearance since the Securities and Exchange
Commission accused him and Goldman of civil fraud for withholding
vital information
from investors.
The Senate subcommittee fired a broad fusillade against investment
banks, but focused on Goldman Sachs, one of the oldest investment
banks on Wall
Street. Goldman has become a lightning rod for criticism for traders'
behavior before and during the worst economic decline since the Great
Depression.
The hearings recalled the Pecora Commission hearings that started
in 1932 and investigated the causes of the 1929 stock market crash.
The
hearings found unethical practices ranging from investors linking
up to manipulate stock prices to selling stocks to friends of J.P.
Morgan
at discounted rates.
On Tuesday, senators from both sides of the aisle grilled current
and former Goldman employees, walking them through evidence folders
nearly
six inches thick, crammed with emails and other internal Goldman
communications.
In a tense exchange, Senator Carl Levin, chairman of the Permanent
Subcommittee on Investigations, asked Dan Sparks, former head of
the mortgage department
at Goldman Sachs, whether he felt obliged to tell clients when he
was betting against their trades.
Levin pointed to a particular transaction that one of Sparks' bosses
termed a "shi**y deal." The Senator used the phrase "shi**y
deal" at least a half dozen times.
Sparks did not respond directly, and said it was not his own description
of the transaction.
A subcommittee statement said Goldman Sachs helped inflate the mortgage
market by packaging toxic mortgages into bonds for fees from 2004
through 2007, then repackaging those bonds into complex securities.
When the mortgage market began sinking, Goldman Sachs then shorted
it, betting on its decline throughout 2007. It did not disclose its
position
to clients, the subcommittee said, and sold securities it wanted
to get off its books to clients.
Senator John McCain said that he did not know if Goldman Sachs did
anything illegal, but added there was "no doubt" that Goldman
Sachs behaved unethically.
Goldman Sachs shares were up 0.5 percent to $152.82 in afternoon
trading, defying the drop in the broader market that was hit hard
by downgrades
in Greek and Portuguese debt. Source: Reuters
Armed Service Members Have Extra Year For Home Buyer Tax Credit
Monday, April 26, 2010
The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)
wants members of the military, foreign service and intelligence
communities to know that they may have an additional year to buy
a home and claim
the home buyer tax credit, which expires for most Americans on
April 30.
The law provides qualified service members who served on official extended
duty outside of the United States for 90 days or more at any time between
Jan. 1, 2009, to April 30, 2010, another year to buy a home and claim
the credit. They have until April 30, 2011, to sign a sales contract,
and until June 30, 2011, to settle and close on the home. Both the $8,000
first-time and $6,500 repeat home buyer tax credits are included in the
rule.
"Congress recognized that many service members may have missed
out on the home buyer tax credit due to being posted overseas," said
NAHB Chairman Bob Jones, a builder and developer in Bloomfield Hills,
Mich. "It is only fitting that they be given another year to take
advantage of this opportunity in appreciation of the sacrifices they
have made serving our country."
"Qualified service members" are
defined as a member of the uniformed services of the United States
military, a member of the Foreign
Service of the United States, or an employee of the intelligence community.
The rule that requires buyers to repay the credit if they move out of
their home within three years has also been waived for qualified service
members if they have to sell their home due to receiving government orders
for extended duty service.
Source: NAHB
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Ending Tax Credit Triggers New-Home Sales Surge in March
Friday, April 23, 2010
Washington, April 23- With many buyers rushing to take advantage of
the federal home-buyer tax credit set to expire in April, sales of newly
built single-family homes surged 26.9 percent in March to a seasonally
adjusted annual rate of 411,000 units, the Commerce Department reported
today. Sales increases were posted in all four regions of the country.
"Undoubtedly, the tax credit is working," said Bob Jones,
chairman of the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) and a home
builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "Builders are seeing a growing
optimism among consumers."
"The near record-breaking 27 percent increase over February was
the result of home buyers taking advantage of the tax credit as well
as a carryover of demand that was held back by unusually bad weather
in February," said NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe.
"The increased sales are very welcome news and sales will continue
to improve, although we expect them to plateau in late spring and early
summer when the credit expires. Following that, the housing momentum
will be carried forward by low interest rates, pent up household formations,
excellent affordability conditions and a budding employment growth," Crowe
added.
Regionally, sales increased 35.7 percent in the Northeast, 4.3 percent
in the Midwest, 43.5 percent in the South and 5.7 percent in the West.
The nationwide inventory of new homes on the market dropped a negligible
0.8 percent in March, to 227,000 units as builders continued to maintain
small inventories. With the increased sales pace and low inventory level,
the month's supply of new homes for sale dropped from 8.6 in February
to 6.7 in March. Source:
NAHB
Fed Makes
Big Profit from Bailout
Thursday, April 22, 2010
The Federal
Reserve banks that form the backbone of the nation's financial system
transferred an extra-large payload to
the U.S. Treasury last year, as they reaped interest from Wall Street
bailouts.
The 12 Federal Reserve banks reported that their 2009 income totaled
$53.4 billion, a jump of $17.9 billion, or one-third, from the year before.
The board of governors of the Federal Reserve system attributed this
increase to a surge in the holding of mortgage-backed securities to prop
up the devastated housing market.
The banks said they transferred most of this money, $47.4 billion, to
the U.S. Treasury in 2009, an increase of 50%, or $15.7 billion, from
the amount they transferred in 2008
Source:
CNN Money. com
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Jobless Claims Fall for 1st Time in 3 Weeks
Thursday, April 22, 2010
The number of Americans filing for initial
claims for unemployment insurance fell for the first time in 3 weeks,
according to government data released Thursday.
There were 456,000 initial jobless claims filed in the week ended April
17, down 24,000 from a revised 480,000 the previous week, according to
the Labor Department's weekly report.
Economists surveyed by Briefing.com had expected new claims to fall to
450,000 in the latest week. The number of new claims was the lowest since
the 442,000 reported in the week ended March 27.
The Department of Labor said the four-week moving average of initial
claims, which smoothes out volatility in the measure, rose 2,750 to 460,250.
The department and economists had attributed increases in prior weeks
to volatility related to the Easter holiday and other so-called "administrative" factors.
"
It was a relief to see a nice decline in claims," said Robert Dye,
senior economist for PNC Financial Services. "With that said, when
you look at the trend, we've seen steady improvement through the last
half of 2009."
The number of people filing continuing claims totaled 4,646,000 in the
week ended April 10, the most recent data available. That figure was
down 40,000 from the preceding week's revised 4,686,000 claims, and slightly
above the 4.6 million economists expected, according to Briefing.com.
Continuing claims were down for the third straight week.
The four-week moving average for continuing claims totaled 4,643,750,
down 5,500 from the preceding week's revised average of 4,649,250.
Although the number of jobless claims is declining, Dye called the trend
in 2010 "modest at best" and said that there continues to be
a disconnect between rising initial claims and upbeat employment surveys.
Source:
CNN Money. com
Economic
Signs Show Modest Recovery, Point to Low Rates
Thursday, April 22, 2010
The number of U.S. workers filing new claims for jobless
aid fell last week as the labor market gradually heals and producer price
data showed inflation remained muted despite a surge in food costs last
month.
A rise in sales of previously owned homes in March after three months
of declines added to growing optimism about a moderate economic recovery.
The data on Thursday should help persuade the Federal Reserve to renew
its pledge to keep benchmark interest rate exceptionally low for an extended
period at its regular two-day meeting next week, analysts said.
"
Inflation is still not an issue that the Fed is concerned about and the
job market is very slowly improving, which is an underpinning for moderate
economic growth being sustained," said Stuart Hoffman, chief economist
for PNC Financial Services in Pittsburgh.
Initial claims for state unemployment benefits dropped 24,000 to a seasonally
adjusted 456,000, the Labor Department said, resuming a downward trend
that had been interrupted by the Easter holiday. Markets had expected
455,000
Source:
Reuters
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Existing Home Sales Rose 6.8 Percent in March
Thursday, April 22, 2010
U.S. existing home sales climbed in March as Americans rushed
to take advantage of a tax credit for home buyers, but activity remained
severely depressed from levels preceding the country's sharpest housing
downturn in modern history.
Sales rose 6.8 percent to an annual rate of 5.35 million units, the National
Association of Realtors said on Thursday. Forecasters in a Reuters poll
had been looking for a more subdued 4.6 percent increase.
The nationwide median home price was only slightly higher than a year
earlier at $170,700. Many economists see activity in housing as key to
any recovery, particularly given the sector's crucial role in driving
the country into its worst recession in 70 years.
The supply of available homes stood at 3.58 million units, or 8.0 months.
Source:
Reuters
Home Construction
Rises, Consumer Morale Ebbs
Friday, April 16, 2010
Permits to build new U.S. homes unexpectedly surged in March
to their highest level in more than 1-1/2 years, but a surprise dip in
consumer confidence tempered optimism over the broadening economic recovery.
Building permits, which give a sense of future home construction, jumped
7.5 percent to a 685,000-unit pace last month, the Commerce Department
said on Friday. Markets had expected a 630,000 unit-pace.
New home construction was the highest since November, although the bulk
of the rise was in the volatile multifamily segment.
Separately, the Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan's Surveys of Consumers
index of consumer sentiment slipped to a five-month low of 69.5 in early
April from 73.6 at the end of March. That was below market expectations
for 75.0.
Analysts said the drop in consumer confidence, a proxy for spending,
was at odds with the rise in retail sales seen in recent months.
"
The retail sales continue to show strength as well so these figures are
quite surprising. The overall consumer sector is still improving. I'm
inclined to think this is an outlier," said Jim O'Sullivan, chief
economist at MF Global in New York.
U.S. stocks held losses after the sentiment data, while government bond
prices extended gains.
A perception that the recovery is too slow likely contributed to the
decline in sentiment early this month, according to the survey's sponsors.
"
While consumers think the overall economy will continue to improve, they
still hold quite negative views on their own income and job prospects," Richard
Curtin, director of the surveys, said in a statement.
Even though consumers are gloomy about their economic prospects, that
was not enough to prevent them from investing in new residential property
last month.
House starts rose 1.6 percent to a higher than expected seasonally adjusted
annual rate of 626,000 units. February's housing starts were revised
up to show a 1.1 percent increase, which was previously reported as a
5.9 percent drop.
Markets had expected housing starts to rise to 610,000 units. The bulk
of the increase in new home construction came from an 18.8 percent jump
in starts for the volatile multifamily segment. Groundbreaking for single-family
homes slipped 0.9 percent.
The data was a welcome change after the housing market recovery appeared
to have stalled in recent months and sales dropped after strong gains
in the second half of 2009.
The sector, a key factor behind the worst economic downturn since the
Great Depression, remains one of the headwinds confronting the recovery.
A National Association of Home Builders survey on Thursday showed home-builder
sentiment rose to a seven-month high in April as consumers rushed to
take advantage of a home-buyer tax credit. Better economic conditions
also helped.
New building permits increased across both segments of the housing market
and were up 34.1 percent from March 2009, the biggest year-on-year gain
since February 1992.
"
The surge in single family permits that is the main leading indicator
within the report, should be regarded as a very positive sign that the
recovery is gaining some momentum even within the weakest sector of the
economy," said Alan Ruskin, chief international strategist at RBS
Securities in Stamford, Connecticut.
New home completions fell 3.1 percent to a record low 656,000 units.
The inventory of total houses under construction dropped 1.4 percent
to an all-time low of 489,000 units in March, while the total number
of units authorized but not yet started soared 7.5 percent to 103,200
units -- the highest level since June.
Source: Reuters
Foreclosure
Rates Surge, Biggest Jump in 5 Years
Thursday, April 15, 2010
A record number of U.S. homes were lost to foreclosure
in the first three months of this year, a sign banks are starting to
wade through the backlog of troubled home loans at a faster pace, according
to a new report.
RealtyTrac Inc. said Thursday that the number of U.S. homes taken over
by banks jumped 35 percent in the first quarter from a year ago. In addition,
households facing foreclosure grew 16 percent in the same period and
7 percent from the last three months of 2009.
More homes were taken over by banks and scheduled for a foreclosure sale
than in any quarter going back to at least January 2005, when RealtyTrac
began reporting the data, the firm said.
We're right now on pace to see more than 1 million bank repossessions
this year," said Rick Sharga, a RealtyTrac senior vice president.
Foreclosures began to ease last year as banks came under pressure from
the Obama administration to modify home loans for troubled borrowers.
In addition, some states enacted foreclosure moratoriums in hopes of
giving homeowners behind in payments time to catch up. And in many cases,
banks have had trouble coping with how to handle the glut of problem
loans.
Source: Yahoo Finance
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Jobless
Claims in Another Surprise Surge
Thursday, April 15, 2010
The
number of Americans filing for unemployment insurance for the first time
jumped for the second week in a row, according
to government data released Thursday.
There were 484,000 initial jobless claims filed in the week ended April
10, up 24,000 from an unrevised 460,000 the previous week, according
to the Labor Department's weekly report.
Economists surveyed by Briefing.com had expected new claims to fall to
440,000 in the latest week. The number of new claims was the highest
since the week ended Feb. 20, when initial claims totaled 486,000.
The Labor Department also tracks the four-week moving average of initial
claims, which smoothes out volatility in the measure. That number reached
457,750 for the week, up 7,500 from the previous week's downwardly revised
average of 450,250.
The Labor Department attributes the jump in initial claims to volatility
related to the Easter holiday and other so-called "administrative" factors.
"
I agree with this because all of the labor market indicators are looking
up" said Gus Faucher, senior economist for Moody's Economy.com.
The number of people filing continuing claims totaled 4,639,000 in the
week ended April 3, the most recent data available. That figure was up
73,000 from the preceding week's 4,556,000 claims, and above the 4.58
million economists expected, according to Briefing.com.
The four-week moving average for continuing claims totaled 4,638,500,
down 13,750 from the preceding week's revised average of 4,652,250.
Continuing claims data exclude people whose benefits expired or those
who have moved to state or federal extensions. It reflects those filing
each week after their initial claim until the end of their standard benefits,
which usually last 26 weeks.
Source: CNNMoney.com
Builder
Confidence Improvs in April
Thursday, April 15, 2010
Builder confidence in the market for newly
built, single-family homes improved significantly in April as consumers
rushed
to take advantage of home buyer tax credits set to expire at the end
of the month, according to results of the latest National Association
of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI), released today.
The HMI surged four points to 19 in April, its highest level since
September of 2009.
"Home builders reported some real improvement in current sales
activity and traffic of prospective buyers through their model homes
over the past month," said NAHB Chairman Bob Jones, a home builder
from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "While we remain cautious about what
future months will bring, it's great to have this positive momentum at
the start of the spring home buying season."
"An expected surge in buyer activity leading up to the expiration
of the home buyer tax credits and a gradually improving economy helped
to brighten builders' view of the marketplace in April," confirmed
NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. "Meanwhile, builders have a more
neutral view of what may come in the next six months, and are very aware
of the many factors that continue to drag on housing at this time - including
the critical shortage of credit for new and existing projects, problems
with inaccurate appraisals, and the ongoing flow of foreclosed properties
on the market. Greater economic growth, particularly in the job market,
and the abatement of these housing issues are needed to help move home
building to a more sustained recovery."
Source: NAHB
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Federal Government Needs Central Role in New Housing Finance System
Wednesday, April 14, 2010
As Congress
begins to debate how to reform government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs)
Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and the Federal Home Loan
Bank System, the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) today called
on lawmakers to ensure that the federal government continues to provide
a backstop for the housing finance system to ensure a reliable and adequate
flow of affordable housing credit.
Testifying before the House Financial Services Committee, NAHB Third
Vice Chairman Rick Judson, a builder and developer from Charlotte, N.C.,
said the need for such support is underscored by the current state of
affairs, with the GSEs, Federal Housing Administration and Ginnie Mae
acting as the primary conduits for residential mortgage credit.
"NAHB feels the federal backstop must be a permanent fixture in
order to ensure a consistent supply of mortgage liquidity as well as
to allow rapid and effective responses to market dislocations and crises," said
Judson.
Regarding the future of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, NAHB recommended
the following policy changes in terms of structure and operations to
restore and improve the secondary mortgage market and housing finance
system:
• Degree and
structure of government support. While government support is needed
to ensure that mortgage credit is available and affordable
in all areas of the country under all economic circumstances, for the
conforming conventional portion of the mortgage market, that support
should not be provided directly to private companies. Rather, the federal
government should provide an explicit guarantee of the timely payment
of principal and interest on securities backed by conforming conventional
mortgages, in the same manner that Ginnie Mae now provides guarantees
for investors in securities representing interests in government-backed
mortgages.
•Operation
of the conforming conventional mortgage market. NAHB envisions that
private companies, called conforming mortgage conduits
(CMCs), would be chartered to purchase conforming conventional loans
that are originated by approved mortgage lending institutions such as
banks, savings and loan associations, mortgage banking companies and
credit unions. CMCs would issue securities backed by those mortgages,
which would carry a federal government guarantee of the timely payment
of principal and interest for the securities investors. CMCs would
guarantee the timely payment on the mortgages that are pooled in the
government-guaranteed
securities and would be required to be well-capitalized
and to maintain reserves at levels appropriate for their risk exposure.
However, CMCs and the mortgages backing their securities would not have
implicit or explicit support from the federal government. A fund would
be established by the government to provide a guarantee of timely payment
of principal and interest to investors in the securities. CMCs benefitting
from the federal securities guarantees would pay a fee to capitalize
the fund, which would be designed to mitigate the federal government's
risk so that it would only be exposed in the case of a "catastrophic" occurrence.
•Conforming
conventional mortgages. Mortgages eligible for inclusion in securities
receiving an explicit federal guarantee should be products
with well-understood risk characteristics -- such as fixed-rate mortgages,
standard adjustable-rate mortgages and selected multifamily mortgage
loans.
NAHB is
in the process of updating its policy on the future of the Federal
Home Loan Bank System and believes that policymakers must account for
their significant structural and operational differences from Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac when considering the future make-up of the housing finance
system. With Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac now operating under conservatorship and experiencing
severe financial pressures, NAHB urged Congress to proceed
with caution as lawmakers take steps to transition to a new housing finance
system.
"Any changes should be undertaken with extreme care and with sufficient
time to ensure that U.S. home buyers and renters are not placed in harm's
way and that the mortgage funding and delivery system operates efficiently
and effectively as the old system is abandoned and a new system is put
in place," said Judson.
Source:
NAHB
As Deadline Looms, 10 Million Visit Tax Credit Web Site
Tuesday, April 13, 2010
Interest in the federal home buyer tax credit
surged in the first three months of 2010, with the FederalHousingTaxCredit.com
Web site reaching a milestone 10 million visits. Spurred by a sense
of urgency as the credit's April 30 expiration date approached, the
site logged about a million visits each month in January, February
and March. The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) created
the site in July 2008.
"FederalHousingTaxCredit.com provides authoritative, unbiased information
about the home buyer tax credits and has proven to be a valuable resource
for consumers, members of the housing industry and others," said
NAHB Chairman Bob Jones, a builder and developer in Bloomfield Hills,
Mich. "NAHB went live with the site the same day the credit was
signed into law in 2008, and it quickly became the Internet's premier
source of information about the credit."
The $8,000 first-time home buyer credit and the $6,500 repeat buyer
credit will expire on April 30. However, if buyers sign a sales contract
by April 30, the IRS gives them an additional two months--until June
30, 2010--to close the sale of the home.
The site has recently been updated with a new section on the special
rules that apply to the military, the foreign service and members of
the intelligence community. For qualified service members who are ordered
on a period of official extended duty, the dates are extended for one
year, through April 30, 2011.
"Home buyers need to remember, that even though the tax credit
is about to expire, conditions remain ideal to buy a home," said
Jones. "There are plenty of existing homes on the market, interest
rates are at near-record lows, and prices are very competitive." Source: NAHB
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Spring Brings
U.S. Housing Renewal as Aid Ends
Thusday, April 8, 2010
Spring could signal a rebirth for the long suffering U.S.
housing market even as the economy's weakest link is stripped of government
life support.
House sales will be stoked by buyers sprinting to cash in on a federal
tax credit program before it expires in April. Signs the U.S. economy
has begun to create jobs could also lift business.
Make no mistake, the recovery will be arduous due to high unemployment
and foreclosures. But the sector is unlikely to nosedive once the government
removes safety nets designed to elevate housing from its worst crash
since the Depression, industry experts say.
"
The doctor is pulling off the life support system hoping that the patient's
heart beats on its own," said James Angel, associate finance
professor at Georgetown University's McDonough School of Business
in Washington.
Housing dragged the U.S. economy into recession and lags a rebound that
began in the second half of 2009. A housing recovery and job growth are
key to keeping economic expansion alive as government stimulus peels
off.
Federal Reserve purchases of more than $1.4 trillion in mortgage-tied
debt slashed home loan rates to record lows while tax credits of up to
$8,000 have sealed the deal for many buyers.
Those crutches are being removed, with Fed buying ended March 31, the
tax credit window set to close on April 30 and mortgage rates now at
an eight-month high.
Angel is among analysts who expects a housing recovery to take root.
It will come in fits and starts, with some areas still hashing through
stockpiles of foreclosures while others improve with job creation.
Buyer traffic is rising as the weather warms after an unusually harsh
winter, with average home prices still 30 percent below 2006 peaks and
mortgage rates historically low.
"
We think housing could become self sustaining with a sufficient surge
this spring and job creation in the second half of the year," National
Association of Realtors (NAR) spokesman Walter Molony said.
The real estate industry clamored for, and last year got, an extended
first-time buyer credit and a move-up credit but another extension is
seen unlikely barring a deep setback.
Almost 3 million first-time buyers and 1.5 million repeat buyers will
have taken advantage of the credits, the NAR estimates. Contracts must
be signed by the end of April and loans closed by June 30.
The group reported a surprise 8.2 percent jump in home contracts signed
in February, with multiple offers on some properties, driven by a push
for the credit before it expires.
That bodes well for spring sales, a harbinger of the year's activity,
after four months of falling new home sales and three months of existing
home sales declines despite incentives.
Source: Reuters
Rates on
30-Year Home Loans Rise to 5.21 PCT
Thursday, April 8, 2010
Rates for 30-year home loans surged last week, rising
to the highest level in eight months due to the improving economy and
the end of a government push to keep rates low.
The average rate on a 30-year fixed rate mortgage was 5.21 percent this
week, up from 5.08 percent a week earlier, Freddie Mac said Thursday.
That's the highest since mid-August, when the average rate was 5.29 percent.
Rates had dropped to a record low of 4.71 percent in December, pushed
down by a campaign by the Federal Reserve to reduce borrowing costs for
consumers. The program ended last week, but the Fed left the door open
to reviving the program if the economy weakens.
Freddie Mac collects mortgage rates on Monday through Wednesday of each
week from lenders around the country. Rates often fluctuate significantly,
even within a given day, often tracking the interest rate paid on long-term
Treasury bonds.
Treasury yields have climbed steadily in recent weeks because of weak
demand. The government has had to offer a better interest rate to sell
its bonds as investors shift toward stocks and riskier corporate debt.
The 10-year yield rose above 4 percent on Monday for the first time since
June, but fell back to 3.85 percent on Thursday.
This week, the average rate on a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage was 4.52
percent, up from 4.39 percent last week.
Rates on five-year, adjustable-rate mortgages averaged 4.25 percent,
up from 4.1 percent a week earlier. Rates on one-year, adjustable-rate
mortgages rose to 4.14 percent from 4.05 percent.
The rates do not include add-on fees known as points. One point is equal
to 1 percent of the total loan amount.
The nationwide fee for loans in Freddie Mac's survey averaged 0.6 of
a point for 30-year, 15-year and 5-year loans and 0.5 of a point for
1-year-loans. Source: Associated Press
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Economy
Getting Better, But Still 'A Long Way to Go'
Sunday, April 4, 2010
The slow but steady U.S. economic recovery appears
set to continue, with underlying indicators signaling a growing strength,
some of the nation's senior economists said Sunday.
"
The trend has turned," said Lawrence Summers, director of the White
House National Economic Council, on CNN's "State of the Union" program. "But
to get back to the surface, we've got a long way to go."
Former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan told ABC's "This
Week" that the recovery so far has led to conditions for compounding
growth. In particular, Greenspan cited an increasing demand for inventory
that spurs production as a signal of a possible significant buildup in
growth.
"
I suspect it's month by month," Greenspan said of continued economic
growth, adding that "a statistical aberration is possible."
He said he doubted there would be another drop in growth to create what
economists call "double-dip recession" after the downturn of
2008-09, saying the odds were "very much against that now."
On NBC's "Meet the Press," the chair of Obama's Council of
Economic Advisers, Cristina Romer, said the recovery would have to be
systemic rather than consumer-driven because, in the wake of the recession, "we're
not going to be see people maxing out their credit cards again."
Romer predicted economic growth for the year of 3 percent, which she
said would be enough to keep creating jobs but not enough to significantly
reduce the unemployment rate.
All three spoke two days after the government announced 162,000 news
jobs created in March but the unemployment rate remaining at 9.7 percent.
Source: CNN
New CRE
Limits Could Jeopardize Housing and Economic Recovery
Monday, March 29, 2010
Proposals
by federal banking regulators to tighten restrictions on commercial
real estate (CRE) lending could further exacerbate
a severe acquisition, development and construction (AD&C) credit
crisis that is choking off new home building activity and threatening
the fragile housing recovery now under way, according to the National
Association of Home Builders (NAHB). "We have received scores of reports from builders across the nation
who have been unable to obtain AD&C financing for viable projects
or have experienced adverse treatment regarding an outstanding loan," said
NAHB Chairman Bob Jones, a home builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "At
a time when we are struggling to restore the flow of credit for housing
production, any regulatory response to CRE lending must be done in a
responsible manner that takes into account the differences between commercial
real estate and residential construction loans."
Comptroller of the Currency John Dugan said recently that banking agencies
plan to issue new tougher standards to rein in CRE lending and are considering
hard limits on the amount of these holdings on bank ledgers as well as
more stringent underwriting standards and increased capital requirements
for CRE loans.
While NAHB believes that banks should engage in sound, balanced underwriting
standards when considering all types of loans, the pendulum has already
swung too far on the restrictive side in the current regulatory climate.
"The stories we are hearing from our members all echo the same
theme: Banks are not issuing new AD&C loans and are calling loans
in good standing in order to get them off their books because of pressure
from regulators," said Jones.
At a time when financial institutions need to be engaged in responsible
lending practices to spur job creation and economic growth, establishing
overly harsh limitations on construction lending will do just the opposite
by further stifling the flow of credit for housing production, he said.
"With the housing market struggling to regain its footing, regulators
need to be issuing more flexible guidelines that will encourage banks
to maintain funding for residential AD&C loans in good standing that
fall below their underlying value," said Jones. "Tightening
the screws further could have a devastating impact on the housing market
and jeopardize the budding economic recovery."
Source: NAHB
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Spring Outlook: Housing Sales Are Looking as Bleak as Ever
Friday, March 26, 2010
It's going to be another bad spring for the US housing market-unless
you're a buyer.
With prices still falling and more distressed homes hitting the market,
many experts are expecting the market to get even worse before it
gets better.
"
There's been some increase in inventory lately, mostly from distressed
sales," says Walter Malony, spokesman for the National Association
of Realtors. "Buyer's are pretty much in the driver's seat."
Even the Obama administration's new plan to help troubled homeowners,
while praised by some economists, won't help the market much right
away.
The $14 billion program, announced Friday, will try to stem a rising
tide of home foreclosures by giving lenders incentives to erase some
mortgage debt and slash mortgage payments for the unemployed. But
it will take months before there is any impact, experts say.
"
This change by the Obama administration is good news," says Mark
Zandi, chief economist at Moodys. "It will help homeowners in
a meaningful way. We should see the impact of this by the fall with
fewer
foreclosures. Housing needs this."
In the meantime, home values are continuing to drop and the amount
of distressed property on the market is growing.
"
There are still a lot of foreclosures in the pipe line," says Greg
McBride, chief economist at Bankrate.com. "They're backed up
because of paper work at the banks or moratoriums at the state level.
But they
are the elephant in room. And who knows what will happen when that
inventory hits the market. It will more than likely hurt housing
prices even more."
One thing that may help the market this spring: fewer people will
be voluntarily putting their homes up for sale. That's partly because
prices are still falling-but also because they don't feel they can
afford to "trade
up" to a bigger house.
"
People who might want to sell at this time for a bigger home are worried
about their jobs," says Bob Walters, chief economist at QuickenLoans.
com. "That's keeping them somewhat in check as to whether they
will sell or not."
Source: Yahoo
Finance
Gov't Unveils
Plan to Shrink Some Home Loans
Friday, March 26, 2010
After months of criticism that it hasn't done enough
to prevent foreclosures, the Obama administration announced on Friday
a plan to reduce the amount some troubled borrowers owe on their home
loans.
The multifaceted effort will allow people who owe more on their mortgages
than their properties are worth to get new loans backed by the Federal
Housing Administration, a government agency that insures home loans against
default.
That would be funded by $14 billion from the administration's existing
$75 billion foreclosure-prevention program. It could spark criticism
that the government is shouldering too much risk by taking on bad loans
made during the housing boom.
The plan would also enable the borrowers' existing mortgage companies
to receive incentives to lower their principal balances.
To be eligible for the FHA refinancing program, borrowers who owe more
than the value of their homes, known as being "under water," must
not have fallen behind on their existing mortgage payments.
Separately, the program also would reduce monthly payments for unemployed
homeowners for up to six months.
The administration cautioned that the plan isn't intended to stop all
foreclosures or assist all troubled homeowners.
"
There's no intention here of tackling what may be 10 to 12 million foreclosures
over the course of the next three years," said Diana Farrell, a
White House economic adviser.
Instead, officials said, the goal is to make it more likely the administration
will meet its original target, announced last year, of assisting 3 million
to 4 million struggling homeowners.
That would be "enough to provide help to those for whom help is
worthwhile ... and to provide some kind of stability in the market."
The plan won't assist investors and speculators or "Americans living
in million dollar homes or defaulters on vacation homes," an administration
fact sheet said.
Some homeowners will not be able to afford to stay in their homes because
they bought more than they could afford, officials said.
Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody's Analytics, estimated the plan
could help an additional 1 million and 1.5 million homeowners avoid foreclosure.
That compares with about 4.5 million already in foreclosure proceedings
or 90 days delinquent on their mortgages, he said.
But preventing even a fraction of potential foreclosures could help stem
the slide in home prices. That would encourage those who are under water
to keep paying their mortgages as prices stabilize.
"
The changes are wide-ranging and significant and have the real potential
for bringing the foreclosure crisis to a much quicker end," Zandi
said.
It is the latest effort by the Obama administration to tackle the foreclosure
crisis which has continued to grow. Home foreclosures have soared despite
the administration's effort to prevent foreclosures, a complex and problem-plagued
endeavor involving more than 100 mortgage companies. Only 170,000 homeowners
have completed that process out of 1.1 million who began it over the
past year.|
"
We remain dubious about government mortgage modification efforts," wrote
Jaret Seiberg, an analyst with Concept Capital's Washington Research
Group. "So far none have lived up to expectations and we see little
reason to believe the latest effort will turn out any different."
The plan announced Friday will also require the mortgage companies participating
in the administration's existing foreclosure prevention program to consider
slashing the amount borrowers owe. They will get incentive payments if
they do so.
It also includes three to six months of temporary aid for borrowers who
have lost their jobs. And there will be additional payments designed
to give banks an incentive to reduce payments or eliminate second mortgages
such as home equity loans -- a problem that has blocked many loan modifications.
The plan will also allow lenders to refinance mortgages that are under
water with a new loan backed by the FHA. Lenders will have to reduce
the first mortgage by at least 10 percent. And the combined total of
second mortgages and other liens cannot be more than 115 percent of the
current value of the home.
The four big holders of second mortgages -- Citigroup Inc., Bank of America
Corp., Wells Fargo & Co. and JPMorgan Chase & Co. -- have now
joined the government's program to modify second mortgages, after pressure
from the Treasury Department. That program was delayed for months but
now the major players in the industry are on board.
Source: Associated Press
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Mortgage Modification for Jobless
Friday,
March 26, 2010
Under fire to do more to stop the foreclosure
crisis, the Obama administration announced new mortgage modification
steps on Friday to help the unemployed and those who are "underwater" with
a bigger loan than their home is worth.
For eligible unemployed borrowers, the effort would require loan servicers
to reduce monthly mortgage payments to 31% or less of income -- or even
suspend them entirely, an administration official said. The forbearance
assistance would last up to six months, after which the borrower would
be evaluated for a loan modification.
An administration official declined to comment whether interest or fees
would be charged during the forbearance period.
Also, the initiative requires servicers to consider writing down mortgage
balances when evaluating borrowers for the president's loan modification
initiative, known as Home Affordable Modification Program, or HAMP. Servicers,
who have been reluctant to cut loan balances, would receive financial
incentives to do so.
The writedown would be available for HAMP-eligible borrowers who owe
more than 115% of their home's current value. The balance would be forgiven
as long as the homeowner remains current with payments for three years.
Source: CNNMoney.com
Record-Low
Rates Needed to Aid Economy
Thursday March 25, 2010
Record-low interest rates are still needed to rev
up the economic recovery, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke told
Congress on Thursday.
Bernanke, in testimony to the House Financial Services Committee, essentially
repeated the rationale behind the Fed's decision last week to hold rates
near zero. He cited still-fragile economic conditions, and noted that
inflation is low, which gives the Fed leeway to keep rates at rock-bottom
levels.
The Fed chief didn't offer new clues about when the central bank might
reverse course and start tightening credit. He said that would need to
happen when the "expansion matures." Some investors and analysts
think higher rates could come in the fall.
Deciding when to tighten credit is the biggest challenge facing Bernanke,
whose second term started in February. Moving too soon could short-circuit
the recovery. Waiting too long could unleash inflation and sow the seeds
for new speculative bubbles in stocks or commodities or other assets.
One of the reasons the Fed is holding rates so low is because of stubbornly
high unemployment, Bernanke said. It's now at 9.7 percent, a potential
restraining force on the economy's rebound.
Bernanke said the Fed "will not be able to wait until things are
completely back to normal" before it starts to boost rates. But
the Fed wants to make sure that the economy is on a sustainable growth
path and that jobs are being created, he said.
"
The key point ... is that the Fed is no closer to implementing its exit
strategy," said Paul Dales, an economist at Capital Economics. Bernanke's
remarks suggest "he is in no hurry" to raise rates, Dales
said.
Source:
Associated Press
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Sales Fall to Record Low
Wednesday, March 24, 2010
Sales of new homes fell to a record low in
February, according to a government report released Wednesday, as the
glut of foreclosed homes and a weak economy dampened the housing market.
New-home sales fell 2.2% to a seasonally adjusted rate of 308,000 last
month, compared to a upwardly revised annual rate of 315,000 in January,
the Census Bureau said.
It was the lowest rate since the government began keeping records in
1963 and marked the fourth straight month of declines.
A consensus of economists surveyed by Briefing.com expected February
sales to rise to an annual rate of 315,000.
New-home sales were down 13% from February 2009.
New-home sales fell in every region of the United States, except the
West region, which saw a 20.8% jump in new-home sales. The Northeast
was hardest hit, with a 20% decline in February.
"
Weather had something to do with declines in the Northeast and Midwest," which
took the brunt of the winter storms in February, said Stuart Hoffman,
chief economist at PNC Financial Services Group. "But this is still
a weak level of buying to start the year."
The Census Bureau data followed a report from the National Association
of Realtors on Tuesday that showedexisting home sales slipped in February,
as the housing market continued to struggle with a gradual recovery of
demand and a glut of inventory.
Source: CNNMoney.com
Unemployment Claims Fall
Thursday, March 18, 2010
The number of Americans filing for initial
unemployment insurance fell last week, the government said Thursday.
There were 457,000 initial jobless claims filed in the week ended March
13, down 5,000 from a revised 462,000 the previous week, the Labor Department
said in a weekly report.
A consensus estimate of economists surveyed by Briefing.com expected
new claims to drop to 455,000.
The 4-week moving average of initial claims was 471,250, down 4,250 from
the previous week's unrevised average of 475,500.
"
This is a step in the right direction," said John Canally, an investment
strategist at LPL Financial. "The 471,250 number is roughly 200,000
below the peak of last March, so this suggests that layoffs are ceasing
and now we're just waiting for companies to start to hire."
Canally said that while he was "a little disappointed that [jobless
claims] didn't fall even further," it was encouraging to get a clean
reading after bad weather and administrative issues had "plagued" the
data over the past couple months.
Heavy snowstorms in the Northeast shut down government offices in February.
As a result, the Labor Department had a backlog of claims that it wasn't
able to process on time, which inflated the numbers in the following
weeks. Economists said that the storms and cold weather also led to an
increase in job losses within industries such as construction.
Continuing claims: The government said 4,579,000 people filed continuing
claims in the week ended March 6, the most recent data available. That's
up 12,000 from the preceding week's revised 4,567,000 claims.
The 4-week moving average for ongoing claims fell by 8,000 to 4,575,250
from the previous week's revised 4,583,250.
But the decline may just mean that more filers are dropping off those
rolls into extended benefits.
Continuing claims reflect people filing each week after their initial
claim until the end of their standard benefits, which usually last 26
weeks. The figures do not include those people who have moved to state
or federal extensions, or people whose benefits have expired.
On Wednesday, the House passed a bill to extend the deadline to file
for unemployment insurance by one month, through May 5.
However, the deadline to apply for extended benefits is set to expire
in coming weeks. Last week, the Senate approved a bill that would push
back the deadline until the end of the year, and the bill is now awaiting
approval from the House.
Source: CNNMoney.com
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Greenspan
Says Fed Did Not Fuel The Housing Bubble
Thusday, March 18, 2010
Greenspan did offer somewhat of a mea culpa, though, noting that the
regulatory system failed by not demanding financial firms hold much larger
capital buffers.
Greenspan, who led the U.S. central bank from 1987 to 2006, has been
criticized by some analysts who argue he kept short-term, benchmark interest
rates too low for too long in the early 2000s.
The former Fed chief defended the central bank's actions, saying that
the seeds of the housing boom were sown by geopolitical events that were
out of the Fed's control, an argument he has presented a number of times
in the past.
The fall of the Soviet Union led to hundreds of millions of workers entering
the global marketplace, he said in a paper to be presented to a Brookings
Institution conference.
This new market-based workforce, Greenspan said, helped push up growth
in the developing world. This in turn fueled a global savings glut that
drove down long-term interest rates, leading to an "unsustainable
boom" in house prices, he said.
That housing boom, Greenspan stressed, was not a phenomenon in the United
States alone with 20 other countries also witnessing huge run-ups in
home values.
While he acknowledged that markets and regulators misread the risk embedded
in the complex financial products that triggered the crisis, he said
no regulator can be expected to consistently forecast if a specific product
will turn toxic.
A better approach, he said, would be higher capital buffers.
"
Capital and liquidity, in my experience, address almost all of the financial
regulatory structure short-comings exposed by the onset of crisis," Greenspan
said.
" Adequate capital eliminates the need for an unachievable specificity
in regulatory fine-tuning."
Greenspan also endorsed the idea of contingent capital, or debt that
converts to equity in times of distress. He said this could reverse moral
hazard, the expectation of bankers and traders that the government will
bail them out if their bets go awry.
Lawmakers are currently working on the most sweeping overhaul of bank
and capital market oversight since the 1930s. The reform will likely
involve the Fed being tasked with regulating large, interconnected firms
whose failure would pose a risk to the entire financial system.
Greenspan, who was known for his light-touch approach to regulation during
his tenure as Fed chairman, said that the idea that a systemic risk regulator
can spot risks in a timely manner is likely untenable.
"
The notion of an effective systemic regulator as part of the regulatory
reform package is ill-advised," Greenspan said.
" Forecasters as a group will almost certainly miss the onset of the next
financial crisis, as they have so often in the past and I presume any
newly designated systemic risk regulator will also."
Source:
Yahoo News
Single-Family Starts Hold Firm In February
Tuesday, March 16, 2010
The pace of single-family home production remained
virtually unchanged in February, with a 0.6 percent decline to a seasonally
adjusted annual rate of 499,000 units, according to figures released
today by the U.S. Commerce Department. Meanwhile, a large decline on
the more volatile multifamily side brought the overall number of housing
starts down 5.9 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 575,000
units.
"Today's single-family numbers are fairly encouraging, in that
the level of building activity held firm even as large portions of the
country experienced abnormal weather conditions," noted Bob Jones,
chairman of the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) and a home
builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich.
"This latest data indicates that the single-family sector is gradually
finding more stable ground, particularly in light of the poor weather
conditions that hampered new building activity in two out of four regions
last month and the continued difficulties that builders faced in accessing
financing for new projects," said NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. "With
the deadline for purchasers to take advantage of home buyer tax credits
fast approaching at the end of April, improvement in single-family building
activity was expected and may have continued into early March. Moreover,
the very thin inventory of new homes now on the market, the pent-up demand
from three-plus years of low household formations and good affordability
conditions will provide the platform for a 25 percent gain in new-home
construction in 2010 over 2009." Source: NAHB
back
to top Mortgage Delinquencies at Historic Highs
Monday, March 15, 2010
The state of the housing market has long reached a point where it's good
news to hear, "It's not getting worse." Unfortunately, according
to a firm that tracks borrowers behind on their mortgages, you can conclude
at best, "It's getting worse, but less quickly."
Rising sales, largely spurred by first-time buyer credits, have given
people hope that the beleaguered housing market has finally hit bottom
and is even showing signs of life. It's been impossible, however, for
me to get excited about this, considering that the number of people falling
behind on their loan payments is growing, not shrinking. Unemployment
continues to produce new delinquencies, and it's been many quarters now
since we were talking only about subprime mortgages. No, delinquencies
are hitting regular old fixed-rate mortgages to borrowers with good credit,
too.
And here's the latest report from Lender Processing Services out of Jacksonville,
Fla.: Delinquency rates have hit historic highs. More than 7.4 million
home loans nationwide are in some stage of delinquency or foreclosure,
with another 1 million properties either bank-owned or sold out of foreclosure.
An incredible 10% of all U.S. loans are delinquent.
The worst-hit areas are the usual suspects: the boom-and-bust states
of Florida, Nevada, Arizona, California, plus the economically savaged
areas of Michigan and Ohio. Also up there are Mississippi, Georgia, Indiana
and Illinois. But few states are escaping the problem; it's just that
the worst states are so, so bad it makes the others look relatively good.
LPS says, "The pace of deterioration has slowed." That's the
supposed good news. But I have a hard time thinking optimistically about
this, not just because in January alone 346,000 borrowers fell behind
on their payments for the first time. The other disturbing statistic
is that older loans make up a higher percentage of new delinquencies — that
means people who already had fallen behind and pulled themselves out
of it (maybe through a loan modification program) are delinquent again.
This confirms what many have said about the federal programs to reshape
mortgages into loans people can actually pay: They're not doing the job
for enough people.
The sheer number of bad loans surely means more foreclosures, which means
more houses on the market being sold at bargain-basement prices. And
that means we'll watch our property values continue going down, down,
down.
Source: CNN Money
Foreclosures
Weigh on Builder Confidence in March
Monday. March 15, 2010
Builder confidence in the market for newly built,
single-family homes fell back two points to 15 in March as poor weather
conditions and distressed property sales posed increasing challenges
to both builders and buyers, according to the latest National Association
of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI), released today.
"Unusually poor weather conditions certainly had a negative effect
on builders' business in February," said NAHB Chairman Bob Jones,
a home builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "At the same time, the
continual flow of distressed properties priced below the cost of production
is having an adverse effect on new-home appraisals and also making it
tough for builders' customers to sell their existing homes."
"The lack of available credit for new projects, the large number
of distressed properties for sale and the continuing hesitancy of potential
buyers due to the weak job market are definitely weighing on builder
confidence at this time," said NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. "That
said, the inventory of new homes on the market is at an extremely low
level, and we do expect a 25 percent improvement in new-home construction
in 2010 over 2009 to rebuild inventory and meet expected pent-up demand."
Source: NAHB
Mortgage Rates Remain Below 5 Percent
Thursday, March 11, 2010
Mortgage rates held below the 5 percent threshold
for the second straight week, a report said Thursday, weeks before a
government program that has been keeping rates low is scheduled to expire.
The average rate on a 30-year fixed rate mortgage was 4.95 percent this
week, down from 4.97 percent a week earlier, mortgage finance company
Freddie Mac said.
Rates dropped to a record low of 4.71 percent in December and have hovered
around 5 percent since, kept down by a Federal Reserve campaign to stabilize
the housing market by lowering mortgage rates.
The central bank's $1.25 trillion program to buy up mortgage securities
issued by Freddie Mac and sibling companiy Fannie Mae is set to expire
March 31. But the Fed has held the door open to extending the program
if the economy weakens.
Some analysts argue that rates could rise once the Fed's program ends,
hurting both the recovery in housing and the overall economy. But government
officials are optimistic that the Fed will be able to end its program
without a major disruption.
Source: Associated Press
Foreclosures Leveling Off
Thursday, March 11, 2010
The national foreclosure rate fell 2% in February
from a month earlier, according to an industry report released Thursday,
the latest sign that the pace of foreclosures is slowing.
In January, the foreclosure rate had fallen 10% from December, according
to RealtyTrac. And though foreclosures were up 6% in February from a
year earlier, even that marks the smallest jump since RealtyTrac began
calculating year-over-year increases in January 2006.
Still, RealtyTrac CEO James Saccacio cautioned against calling an end
to the foreclosure crisis, citing several factors that could be masking
underlying weakness.
"
This leveling of the foreclosure trend is not necessarily evidence that
fewer homeowners are in distress and at risk for foreclosure, but rather
that foreclosure prevention programs, legislation and other processing
delays are in effect capping monthly foreclosure activity -- albeit at
a historically high level," he said.
Lenders create the processing delays by not putting borrowers in default
as soon as they fall behind on their payments. Instead, they evaluate
their situations to decide whether they can benefit from the Obama administration's
mortgage modification program.
That means many distressed mortgages are not counted in RealtyTrac's
report; its numbers may be artificially depressed.
Also keeping a lid on foreclosures in February was foul weather, with
heavy snow storms leading to court closings.
"
If the county clerk's office is dark, it affects our numbers," said
RealtyTrac's spokesman Rick Sharga.
It's possible that March will see a resurgence of foreclosure numbers. "We
saw the same thing last January and February," said Sharga, "then,
all hell broke loose in March."
Source: CNNMoney.com
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Unemployment Claims Show Long-Term Problem
Thursday, March 11, 2010
The number of Americans filing continuing
claims for unemployment insurance spiked last week, the Labor Department
said Thursday, as sluggish hiring continues to drag on the labor market's
recovery.
The number of people filing continuing claims jumped to 4,558,000 in
the week ended Feb. 27, the most recent data available. That was up 37,000
from the preceding week's upwardly revised 4,521,000 claims.
Economists were expecting continuing claims to remain unchanged at 4,500,000.
Continuing claims reflect people filing each week after their initial
benefit week until the end of their standard benefits, which usually
last 26 weeks. The figures do not include those who have moved into state
or federal extensions, or people whose benefits have expired.
"
Continuing claims represent the pool of workers who have been unable
to get back into the labor market quickly," said Robert Dye, senior
economist at PNC Financial Services Group. "Long-term unemployment
remains a significant problem and will remain a drag on the economy,
as it has for some time now."
Dye said the reluctance of small businesses to commit to hiring adds
substantial pressure to a jobs recovery.
"
The climate for hiring is highly uncertain at small businesses, with
health care legislation still pending and tax policies in flux," he
said. "I think it will take months before we see hiring there."
Wells Fargo senior economist Mark Vitner added that the sharp increase
in continuing claims in the latest data could also be because severe
winter weather hindered employers from hiring.
Source: CNNMoney.com
Osmose
Receives U.S. Patent for MicroPro® Technology
Wednesday, March 10, 2010
Osmose, Inc., the premier supplier of wood
preservative technologies, is pleased to announce that on March 9th the United
States Patent and Trademark Office issued a patent (United States Patent No.
7,674,481) for our micronized copper technology for wood preservation. This new
Osmose patent involves a method for treating wood with different aqueous compositions
of particles of copper compounds such as: copper carbonate, basic copper carbonate,
or copper hydroxide. The original patent application was filed in 2003 and has
been extensively examined in the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Related
micronized patent applications have been examined and granted internationally.
Wood products treated with the Osmose MicroPro technology are sold in
over 5,000 lumberyards and home centers in the United States. The MicroPro
treated wood process is Environmentally Preferable Product (EPP) certified
and has earned Green Approved Product certification from the National
Association of Home Builders (NAHB) Research Center. MicroPro treated
wood products are also being produced in Europe and sold worldwide. Osmose
will continue to build on its micronized technology and has filed additional
patent applications both in the U.S. and in other countries broadly covering
the concept of treating wood with micronized particles.
Wood Advocates Aim To Blunt Composites, PVC Growth
Tuesday, March 9, 2009
Three wood-producing groups are stepping up joint and individual efforts
this spring to promote natural wood decks and, they hope, stop market
share increases by composite and PVC products.
"
As we see the economy turning around, we want to see redwood be top of
mind" among buyers, said Bob Mion, director of marketing for the
California Redwood Association, expressing a view shared by advocates
of Southern Pine and Western Red Cedar.
For the past year, trade groups for these three wood types have jointly
sponsored the Real Outdoor Living website containing videos and brochures
touting wood decks, and they jointly sponsored a press event in January
at the International Builders' Show in Las Vegas. Now the site is slated
to get an upgrade next month with the addition of new videos targeting
building material dealers that will promote all types of wood decks.
Wood accounted for 84% of the board feet of material used to create decks
in the United States in 2008, the Freedonia Group estimates. Traditionally,
decks for new homes were made of wood, while composite and PVC decking
was more popular as a replacement product and on upscale homes. But there
are indications that trend may change.
By 2013, Freedonia predicts woods' market share will fall to 77%, while
composite products' share will increase to 19.3% from 13.8% and plastic/PVC
goods will account for 3.7%, up from 2.6%. Principia Partners, another
consulting group that prefers to measure the market in dollar terms,
says composites and plastics figured in roughly 26% of the dollars expended
for decking last year, and it expects that share to hold steady in 2010,
then rise later.
Such increases are making dealers and producers of natural wood products
nervous. After years of being able to cite composites' and plastics'
relative lack of good looks and durability, the gap between them and
real wood is narrowing. Meanwhile, consumer trends toward maintenance-free
living have put wood advocates on the defensive, and so they're fighting
back.
Steve Crook owner of General Woodcraft Inc. in New London, Conn., did
so with an opinion column on ProSales' website that in effect dismisses
composites, plastics, and even treated wood as optimal decking materials
in favor of the tropical hardwood that his company sells.
Meanwhile, the Canadian-based Western Red Cedar Lumber Association (WRCLA)
is playing up its product's environmental qualities by publishing an
assessment of cedar's environmental benefits over its life cycle. WRCLA
also is promoting itself heavily to residential architects.
Mion said the California Redwood Association plans to update its website
next month with a stronger emphasis on redwood's green virtues. And while
the association promotes a consumer message, individual members are reaching
out to their dealers, he said.
Advocates for Southern Pine have several closely related organizations
on their side, including the Southern Forest Products Association, the
Southern Pine Council, and SPAN--the Southern Pine Awareness Network.
Pine's champions have taken a leading role in the Real Outdoor Living
campaign, managed the creation of videos, and plan to issue sell sheets
extolling the virtues of wood. Source: ProSales Magazine
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NAHB Reminds Home Buyers: Tax Credit Expiring Soon
Thursday, March 4, 2010
The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)
wants potential home buyers to be aware that they still have the opportunity
to take advantage of the $8,000 first-time home buyer or $6,500 repeat
buyer tax credits, as long as they act quickly--the credits expire on
April 30, 2010.
"It's not too late to take advantage of the home buyer tax credit," said
NAHB Chairman Bob Jones, a builder and developer in Bloomfield Hills,
Mich. "There are plenty of existing homes on the market, and even
though the move-in ready newly constructed homes inventory has dwindled,
builders may still be able finish a home in time."
The IRS provides an additional two months beyond the deadline to close
the deal. Buyers who sign a sales contract by the April 30 deadline are
still eligible if they close the sale of the home by June 30, 2010.
More people than ever before are eligible for a home buyer tax credit,
NAHB estimates that close to 70 percent of all potential buyers should
qualify for some form of a credit.
"First-time" buyers
don't have to be buying their first home ever; they are defined by
the IRS as those who have not owned a principal
residence in the past three years. Repeat buyers may be eligible for
a new $6,500 credit, as long as they have owned and lived in their current
home at least five consecutive out of the past eight years.
The current credits also increase the income limits, enabling single
taxpayers with incomes up to $125,000 and married couples earning up
to $225,000 to potentially qualify for a full credit.
Source: NAHB
Economy Sheds 36,000 Jobs, Weather Impact Unclear
Friday, March 5, 2010
U.S. employers cut a smaller than expected 36,000 jobs in
February, leaving the unemployment rate steady at 9.7 percent, bolstering
views the labor market was on the brink of creating jobs.
The Labor Department said on Friday it was unclear how the severe snowstorms,
which hit much of the country last month, had impacted payrolls. Jobs
losses for December and January were revised to show 35,000 fewer jobs
lost than previously reported.
Analysts polled by Reuters had expected non-farm payrolls to drop 50,000
last month and the unemployment rate to edge up to 9.8 percent. The median
forecast from the 20 most accurate forecasters also saw payrolls falling
by 50,000, while the 10 most accurate economists predicted a 70,000 decline.
"
This is encouraging news, indicating the recovery is still on track," said
Gary Thayer, chief macrostrategist at Wells Fargo Advisors in St. Louis.
U.S. stock index futures rallied, while yields on government debt rose.
The U.S. dollar rose against the euro
Traders bet the stronger-than-expected number might encourage the Federal
Reserve to begin lifting short term interest rates from near zero later
this year. Trading in U.S. short-term interest rate futures after the
data was published showed investors thought the central bank would hike
its benchmark interest rate by November.
"
The emergency interest rate level is no longer warranted either for the
markets or the economy," said Chris Rupkey, an economist at Bank
of Tokyo-Mitsubishi in New York.
"
The Fed is going to take out the scissors to its press statement. They
will no longer be telling the global markets on March 16 that exceptionally
low rates are needed for an extended period," he added, referring
to the Fed's next policy-setting meeting.
Half of the job losses came from government workers, but that category
is expected to see huge gains in the coming months as more workers are
hired for the once-a-decade U.S. census. In February, 15,000 temporary
census workers were hired.
Source: Reuters
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Poll Shows Strong Support for Government Housing Initiatives
Monday,
March 1, 2010
Americans remain strongly committed to federal support for
home buyers, according to a recent survey of U.S. households.
Roughly 68 percent of those polled said the government should continue
to support housing, and
65 percent believe the government should be doing more to keep families
from losing their homes to foreclosure.
The poll included both home owners and renters and was conducted for
the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) by RT Strategies, a
non-partisan public opinion polling firm based in Washington, D.C. RT
Strategies interviewed a representative sample of 1,000 adults nationwide
by telephone using live interviewers on January 29-31, 2010. The sample
included 170 interviews with respondents from cell-phone-only households.
Among those polled, some key groups said the government should continue
to play a vital role in maintaining a healthy housing market. For example,
78 percent of all potential home buyers, including 81 percent of renters
intending to buy a home in the near future, said the government should
continue to support housing.
Roughly 65 percent of home owners said the government also needs to
do more to keep families from losing their homes. Support for more foreclosure
protection was not confined merely to current home owners. Among renters,
84 percent said the government needs to do more to helped strapped borrowers.
This issue is particularly important to women, with 71 percent supporting
greater foreclosure protection, compared to 58 percent of men.
Keeping families in their homes is also particularly important to first-time
home buyers, as 78 percent of young adults under age 30 support greater
foreclosure protection. And 69 percent of adults who are 30 to 44, the
prime age range for move-up buyers, said they support more foreclosure
protection.
Overall, roughly two-in-three respondents said they own their home.
Among renters, about two-in-three intend to buy a home in the near future.
In addition, 15 percent of current home owners intend to buy a home in
the near future.
The poll asked respondents for their views regarding the Worker, Homeownership,
and Business Assistance Act of 2009 that extended a tax credit of up
to $8,000 for qualified first-time home buyers purchasing a principal
residence. The legislation, which was signed into law by President Obama
in November 2009, also authorized a tax credit of up to $6,500 for qualified
repeat home buyers.
Overall, 8 percent of those surveyed said they intend to take advantage
of that credit, while another 24 percent who might have been interested
in using the tax credit said they cannot afford to purchase a home at
this time. Of the 33 percent of respondents who said they are planning
to buy a home (both renters and current home owners), roughly 17 percent
said they intend to use the tax credit.
Financial concerns continue to be the greatest barrier to growth in
the housing market. Among renters nationwide who aspire to own their
own home, 39 percent simply don't have the money to buy a home at this
time, and another 20 percent said the primary obstacle is that they feel
they cannot qualify for a loan. Larger economic issues also play a role,
as 18 percent said that job security is the greatest obstacle they face
in trying to buy a home.
Weakness in the housing market itself may be blocking some home owners
who would like to buy a new home, as 29 percent of current home owners
said their greatest obstacle to purchasing another home is their inability
to sell their current home. Beyond that, among current home owners who
aspire to buy a new home, 7 percent feel trapped by a mortgage that exceeds
the value of their current home, 14 percent fear that the value of a
new home might fall after they make the investment, and 13 percent say
home prices are just too high to allow them to buy a new home at this
time.
Even amid a housing market downturn, 40 percent of respondents said
their home is their most valuable investment, twice the number who cite
any other single investment - 401k accounts, savings accounts and CDs,
stocks and bonds, or mutual funds - as their leading family investment.
Source: NAHB
New-Homes Sales Decline in January
Wednesday, February 24, 2010
Sales of newly built, single-family homes declined
11.2 percent in January to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 309,000
units, the slowest pace on record, according to figures released by
the U.S. Commerce Department today.
"This disappointing report highlights just how fragile the economic
and housing recovery is right now, and the uncertainties that continue
to weigh on consumers, particularly with regard to concerns about job
security," said Bob Jones, chairman of the National Association
of Home Builders (NAHB) and a home builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "Even
with today's exceptionally favorable home buying conditions - including
low interest rates, stabilizing house prices and the availability of
home buyer tax credits - many consumers simply weren't confident enough
to go forward with a new-home purchase in the beginning of this year."
"While the overall economic picture has brightened somewhat, these
numbers indicate that the road to a housing and economic recovery remains
very uncertain. Many Americans have yet to see much evidence of improvement
first-hand, and are therefore reluctant to consider a home purchase," noted
NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. "Meanwhile, competition from below-market-priced
foreclosed and short-sale homes poses an additional challenge to the
new-homes market right now. Although we continue to expect a boost in
overall sales activity prior to the expiration of the $8,000 and $6,500
home buyer tax credits at the end of April, unseasonably poor weather
across much of the country may delay the full impact of those incentives
until closer to the deadline."
The Midwest was the only region of the country to register an increase
in new-home sales this January, posting a 2.1 percent gain from an abnormally
low December rate. The Northeast and West posted double-digit declines,
of 35.1 percent and 11.9 percent, respectively, and the South posted
a 9.5 percent decline.
While the overall number of new homes on the market remained virtually
unchanged in January, at 234,000 units, the month's supply rose to 9.1
from 8.0 in the previous month due to January's slower sales pace.
Source: NAHB
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Home Prices Seen Stabilizing, Sales Rising
Monday, February 22, 2010
* The median
forecast is for the S&P composite index of 20 metropolitan
areas to be unchanged in December from November, non-seasonally adjusted,
and down 3.2 percent from December 2008. This would follow a 0.2 percent
November monthly decline and 5.3 percent annual drop.
* The median forecast is for a rise of about 5.3 percent in January new
home sales to 360,000 annual units, following a 7.6 percent drop to 342,000
units in December.
* The median forecast is for a 1 percent rise in January existing home
sales to 5.50 million units, after a 16.7 percent plunge in December
U.S. home prices probably stagnated in December, with the S&P/Case-Shiller
20-city index showing no change after a 0.2 percent November decline
and a total average price plunge of about 30 percent from 2006 peaks.
The rate of annual decline also continued to improve, based on the median
forecast in a Reuters poll, with a 3.2 percent drop expected to follow
the 5.3 percent downturn in November.
Economists in a separate Reuters housing poll last week said the bottom
had probably been reached but prices were unlikely to gain this year.
The 20-city index would be unchanged in 2010 before rising 2 percent
next year, the poll found.
But even stability is welcome after prices tumbled for more than three
years, helping send the U.S. housing market into freefall and the economy
into recession.
Housing is gaining some traction on the back of massive government aid,
including buyer tax incentives that are set to end this spring.
Source: Reuters
Housing Help for Unemployed, Underwater Borrowers
Friday, February 19, 2010
Under pressure to do more for troubled homeowners,
President Obama is expected to announce on Friday a $1.5 billion program
to help borrowers in the five states hit hardest by the housing crisis.
The initiative calls for pumping money into state housing agencies
in California, Arizona, Nevada, Florida and Michigan to fund programs
to
prevent foreclosure for people who are unemployed or who owe more than
their homes are worth.
Also, the agencies can assist homeowners having trouble securing loan
modifications because of second liens, as well as promote affordable
housing opportunities.
Obama is scheduled to unveil the initiative, which will be funded with
money from the TARP bank bailout, at events in Nevada, which has the
highest number of underwater homeowners at 65% and the nation's second-highest
unemployment rate at 13%.
The president will be joined by Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid,
D-Nev., who is facing a tough relection campaign.
The funds will be allocated based on a formula that takes into account
home price declines and unemployment. The agencies' programs must be
approved by the Treasury Department.
The move is the administration's latest attempt to fix its signature
foreclosure-prevention effort, the Home Affordable Modification Program,
which has been widely panned for not doing enough.
The year-old initiative, which lowers qualified borrowers' monthly
payments to no more than 31% of pre-tax income, has placed more than
one million
people in trial modifications. But it has given lasting help to only
116,000 homeowners, mainly by lowering their interest rates.
Source: CNNMoney.com
Mortgages Foreclosing, Delinquent at 15 Percent in Q4
Friday, February 19, 2010
A record proportion of U.S. mortgages were in foreclosure
or at least one payment past due in the fourth quarter, according to
industry data showing the fragile state of the recovery in the housing
market.
The Mortgage Bankers Association said on Friday the combination of loans
in foreclosure and one payment in arrears was 15.02 percent on a non-seasonally
adjusted basis, the highest ever in the survey.
However, the delinquency rate for mortgages on one-to-four-unit residential
properties fell to a seasonally adjusted rate of 9.47 percent of all
loans outstanding as of the end of the fourth quarter of 2009, down from
9.64 percent in the third quarter but up from 7.88 percent in the same
quarter a year earlier, the MBA said in its National Delinquency Survey.
"
This drop in the delinquency rate is good news and shows that the problem
may not get much bigger. But it is still a big problem," Jay Brinkmann,
MBA chief economist told Reuters in an interview.
In particular, the 30-day delinquency rate showed a sizable drop in the
fourth quarter, a strong sign that the market may be seeing the beginning
of the end of the unprecedented wave of mortgage delinquencies, he said.
Brinkmann said the drop is important because 30-day delinquencies have
historically been a leading indicator of serious delinquencies and foreclosures.
On a historical basis, there is usually a large spike in short-term delinquencies
at the end of the year. But 30-day delinquencies fell to 3.63 percent
from 3.79 percent.
Only three times before in the history of the MBA survey has the non-seasonally
adjusted 30-day delinquency rate dropped between the third and fourth
quarter, and never by this magnitude, Brinkmann said.
Another apparent good sign is a drop in the rate of new foreclosures
started.
The percentage of loans on which foreclosure actions were started fell
to 1.20 percent in the fourth quarter, down from 1.42 percent in the
third quarter but up from 1.08 percent in the same quarter a year earlier,
the MBA said.
"
The drop in new foreclosures started may be temporary, however, because
we continue to see large increases in loans 90 days or more past due," Brinkmann
said.
Typically, 30-day delinquencies account for the largest share of all
delinquencies. But loans 90 days or more past due now account for half
of all delinquencies, the highest share in the history of the MBA survey
and double the share only two years ago, he said.
Brinkmann said despite the drop in short-term delinquencies, foreclosure
rates could continue to climb, however, based on the ability of borrowers
90 days or more delinquent to solve their problems.
The U.S. foreclosure inventory rate for all loans was 4.58 percent in
the fourth quarter, up from 4.47 percent in the third quarter and from
3.30 percent in the fourth quarter of 2008.
A sizable number of the loans in the 90-plus day delinquent bucket are
in loan modification programs. They are carried as delinquent until borrowers
demonstrate they will make the payments agreed to in the plans.
The pattern of mortgage delinquencies now very much follows the pattern
of unemployment, which was at 9.7 percent in January, according to the
Labor Department.
"
Therefore, until the issue of this large segment of long-term unemployed
is resolved, many of the longer-term mortgage delinquencies will remain
a problem with a strong likelihood of turning into foreclosures down
the road," said Brinkmann.
President Barack Obama will use a campaign stop for Senate Majority Leader
Harry Reid on Friday to announce a new initiative to help support homeowners
in five states hit hardest by the U.S. housing crisis.
An administration official said Obama would announce he is designating
$1.5 billion from the Troubled Asset Relief Program to fund programs
at local Housing Finance Agencies in California, Florida, Nevada, Arizona,
and Michigan.
The records are based on MBA data dating back to 1972.
Source: Reuters
Housing
Construction Up 2.8 Percent in January
Wednesday February 17, 2010
Housing construction posted a better-than-expected increase in January which
pushed activity to the highest level in six months. The solid gain raised hopes
that the construction industry is beginning to mount a sustained rebound from
its worst slump in decades.
The Commerce Department said Wednesday that construction of new homes and apartments
rose 2.8 percent last month to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 591,000 units.
That was better than the 580,000 annual pace that economists were forecasting.
Applications for building permits, considered a good barometer of future activity,
fell 4.9 percent to a rate of 621,000, but that was after two months of large
increases.
In another sign of strength, Wednesday's report revised up activity in December
to show builders were starting construction at an annual pace of 575,000 units
during that month, much stronger than the 557,000 originally reported. Even with
the upward revision, activity fell a slight 0.7 percent in December, a dip that
was blamed on severe weather in many parts of the country that depressed construction
activity.
Economists are hoping that housing is beginning to recover and a rebound in this
area will help support the economy as it struggles to mount a sustained recovery
from the deepest recession since the 1930s.
In a separate report suggesting strength, the Federal Reserve said industrial
production rose 0.9 percent in January, the seventh consecutive monthly increase.
January's numbers rose in all three major categories: manufacturing, mining and
energy utilities. That is the first such show of strength since August 2009.
Manufacturing rose 1.0 percent, while mining and utilities each gained 0.7 percent,
the report said.
In the housing report, the strength last month was led by a 10 percent jump in
activity in the Northeast and an 8.9 percent increase in the West. Construction
was up a smaller 1 percent in the South and 3.2 percent in the Midwest.
The strength in January pushed construction activity up by 21.1 percent from
the pace in January 2009. Last month's building rate the fastest pace since July.
Construction of single-family homes rose by 1.5 percent to a seasonally adjusted
annual rate of 484,000 units while construction of multi-family units increased
9.2 percent to an annual rate of 107,000 units.
The National Association of Home Builders said Tuesday that its housing market
index rose by two points to 17 in February after having fallen for two consecutive
months.
That increase in sentiment was likely influenced by a number of favorable developments
including a report earlier this month that the nation's unemployment rate fell
in January to 9.7 percent, still high, but lower than the 10 percent of the previous
month.
Source:
Associated Press
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Fannie,
Freddie Regulator Pitches New Housing Goals
Wednesday, February 17, 2010
The federal regulator of Fannie Mae and Freddie
Mac on Wednesday proposed an overhaul of rules governing how the mortgage
funding giants serve low-income homeowners while limiting their risks.
The Federal Housing Finance Agency for 2010 and 2011 said it is planning
goals for single-family home purchases for low income families, very
low-income families and families in low-income, high minority and disaster
areas.
But in a twist from past practices, the rules would prohibit Fannie Mae
and Freddie Mac -- the two biggest sources of U.S. housing finance --
from using investments in Wall Street's mortgage securities to satisfy
the goals.
Fannie Mae (FNM.N) and Freddie Mac (FRE.N) had aggressively purchased
the so-called "private-label" securities to help fulfill government
goals as Wall Street underwriters took a larger share of the U.S. mortgage
business. Those mortgages contained subprime and other risky loans where
rising delinquencies have triggered billions of dollars in losses.
The companies during the housing boom had to stretch to meet affordable
housing goals, which lowered their standards, James Lockhart, the former
head of the FHFA, said this month. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac executives
were also pushed to be more aggressive by equity investors, without any
checks from debt holders who felt protected by an implicit government
guarantee, he said.
The government seized control of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in September
2008 after losses threatened the companies' ability to stabilize a faltering
housing market. Since then, the companies have required some $111 billion
in support from the U.S. Treasury and have said they would need more
as they administer government foreclosure prevention efforts. "FHFA
does not intend for the enterprises to undertake uneconomic or high-risk
activities in support of the goals, nor does it intend for the enterprises'
state of conservatorship to be a justification for withdrawing support
from these market segments," the FHFA said in a statement.
Affordable housing goals were previously set by the U.S. Department of
Housing and Urban Development.
In addition to "benchmark" goals, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
may also use a "market-based alternative" measure to meet their
goals, the FHFA said.
Lockhart made his comments at a meeting of the American Securitization
Forum in Washington, where investors and Wall Street dealers were discussing
ways to restart the private mortgage bond market. More private credit
is key to supporting housing as the government weans markets from its
emergency supports, analysts said.
Source:
Reuters
Housing
Affordability Hovers Near Record-High Level for Fourth Consecutive
Quarter as Economy Begins to Rebound
Wednesday
February 17, 2010
Nationwide housing affordability, bolstered by
favorable interest rates and low house prices, closed out the year
near its highest level since the series was first compiled 18 years
ago, according to the National Association of Home Builders/Wells
Fargo Housing Opportunity Index (HOI) released today. The HOI showed that 70.8 percent of all new and existing homes sold
in the final quarter of 2009 were affordable to families earning the
national median income of $64,000, slightly higher than the previous
quarter and near the record-high 72.5 percent set during the first quarter
of 2009. Affordability during the final quarter of the year was up from
62.4 percent during the fourth quarter of 2008.
"Favorable mortgage rates and sliding house prices that have now
started to stabilize nationally have both contributed to a record year
for housing affordability in 2009," said NAHB Chairman Bob Jones,
a home builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "With interest rates
still hovering at low levels and the economy beginning to rebound, the
federal housing tax credit will encourage even more first-time and repeat
home buyers to enter the market and help further stabilize housing and
the economy by creating new jobs, stimulating home sales and reducing
foreclosures."
Indianapolis again was the most affordable major housing market in the
country during the fourth quarter, a position the metro area now has
held for four and a half years. More than 95 percent of all homes sold
were affordable to households earning the area's median family income
of $68,100.
Also near the top of the list of the most affordable major metro housing
markets were Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn, Mich.; Dayton, Ohio; Youngstown-Warren-Boardman,
Ohio-Pa.; and Akron, Ohio.
Five smaller housing markets posted even higher affordability scores
than Indianapolis, with Kokomo, Ind., which historically has had a favorable
income-to-house price ratio, outscoring all others. In Kokomo, 98 percent
of homes sold during the fourth quarter of 2009 were affordable to median-income
earners. Other smaller housing markets near the top of the index included
Monroe, Mich.; Flint, Mich.; Lima, Ohio; and Bay City, Mich., respectively.
New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J., continued to lead the nation
as its least affordable major housing market during the fourth quarter
of 2009. The New York metro area has occupied this position for seven
consecutive quarters. Slightly less than 20 percent of all homes sold
during the final quarter of 2009 were affordable to those earning the
New York area's median income of $64,800.
The other major metro areas near the bottom of the affordability scale
included San Francisco; Honolulu; Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine, Calif.; and
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Redwood City, Calif.
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, Calif. was the least affordable of the
smaller metro housing markets in the country during the fourth quarter.
Others near the bottom of the chart included Santa Cruz-Watsonville,
Calif.; Ocean City, N.J.; Napa, Calif.; and Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta,
Calif.
Source:
NAHB
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Builder
Confidence Improves in February
Tuesday,
February 16, 2010
Builder confidence in the market for newly
built, single-family homes rose two points to 17 in February as
favorable home
buying conditions and signs of healing in the job market helped boost
the National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Market
Index (HMI), released today.
"
Continued low interest rates, very attractive home prices that appear
to have stabilized in many markets, and the availability of the home
buyer tax credit make this an opportune time for potential purchasers," said
NAHB Chairman Bob Jones, a home builder from Bloomfield Hills, Mich. "As
a result, builders are slightly more optimistic that the housing recovery
is finally beginning to take root."
"
Builders are just beginning to see the anticipated effects of the home
buyer tax credit on consumer demand," said NAHB Chief Economist
David Crowe. "Meanwhile, another source of encouragement is the
improving employment market, which is key to any sustainable economic
or housing recovery. That said, several limiting factors are still weighing
down builder expectations, including the large number of foreclosed homes
on the market, the lack of available credit for new and existing projects,
and inappropriately low appraisals tied to the use of distressed properties
as comps."
Derived from a monthly survey that NAHB has been conducting for more
than 20 years, the NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index gauges builder
perceptions of current single-family home sales and sales expectations
for the next six months as "good," "fair" or "poor." The
survey also asks builders to rate traffic of prospective buyers as "high
to very high," "average" or "low to very low." Scores
for each component are then used to calculate a seasonally adjusted index
where any number over 50 indicates that more builders view sales conditions
as good than poor.
Source: NAHB
Remodeling
Market Continues to Deteriorate Under Strained Economy
Wednesday,
February 10, 2010 Market
conditions for residential remodeling tumbled downward during
the fourth quarter of 2009, according to the latest National
Association of Home Builders' (NAHB) Remodeling Market Index (RMI). The
current market conditions index fell to 36.4 from 39.8 in the third quarter.
The index of future indicators dropped to 31.4 from 38.7 in the previous
quarter.
The RMI measures remodeler perceptions of market demand for current
and future residential remodeling projects. Any number below 50 indicates
that more remodelers say market conditions are getting worse than report
improving conditions. The RMI has been running below 50 since the final
quarter of 2005.
"We're hearing many remodelers have laid off workers because they
have no jobs coming in and are struggling to survive," said NAHB
Remodelers Chairman Donna Shirey, CGR, CAPS, CGP, a remodeler from Issaquah,
Wash. "Remodelers are pounding the pavement to find work and stay
open, including taking on smaller jobs and competing with unqualified
contractors."
The index
for current remodeling market conditions slumped in the Northeast to
27.7 (from 33.7 in the third quarter), descended in the Midwest to
37.5 (from 43.2) and decreased in the West to 41.7 (from 47.3). In the
South, the current index rose slightly to 40 (from 38.6). Major additions
declined to 40 (from 41.9), and minor additions also fell to 40.7 (from
43.2). Maintenance and repair plunged to 27.1 (from 33.1).
Summary indices for future market indicators exhibit bleak expectations
for the remodeling market. Calls for bids dropped to 37.5 (from 46.5
in the third quarter) and appointments for proposals slid to 34.4 (from
43.5). The backlog of jobs reduced to 31.9 (from 37.2) and the amount
of work committed for the next three months fell to 21.9 (from 27.5).
"Although earlier quarters of 2009 showed tentative improvements
for remodeling market conditions, remodelers have seen work fall backward
at the end of the year," said NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. "Like
new home construction, remodelers are feeling the effects of consumers'
uncertain job future, their level of confidence and unwillingness to
spend their equity or savings. Competition from new home construction
workers entering the remodeling market and unemployed contractors has
stretched an already thin customer base."
Source:
NAHB
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Obama
Hopes to See Jobs Package in Coming Weeks
Tuesday, February 9, 2010
President
Barack Obama, reaching out to lawmakers in both U.S. political parties,
said on Tuesday he hoped Congress would
soon deliver a package of measures to boost U.S. employment and economic
growth.
"
My hope is ... that both in the House (of Representatives) and the Senate,
we'll see some packages moving over the next several weeks that can provide
a jumpstart to hiring and start lowering the unemployment rate," Obama
told reporters ahead of a meeting with Democratic and Republican party
leaders.
The president, a Democrat, said there were ideas on both sides of the
political spectrum that would, for example, allow the United States to
lower small business tax rates to encourage hiring.
Obama also made a push for tackling the U.S. deficit -- an issue on which
lawmakers from both parties hope to capitalize ahead of November elections
that could change the balance of power in Congress.
"
Another area where I hope we can find some agreement is on the issue
of getting our deficits and debt under control. Both parties have stated
their concerns about it, and I think both parties recognize that it's
going to take a lot of work," Obama said.
" I have put forward the idea of a fiscal commission and I'm going to be
discussing both with my Democratic and Republican colleagues how we can
get that moving as quickly as possible so that we can start taking some
concrete action."
Obama has said he will issue an executive order to set up the fiscal
commission to study options on spending and taxes after lawmakers failed
to create a congressional panel to address the issue.
The president's meeting was part of an effort by the White House to bridge
differences between Republicans and Democrats, especially in the area
of job creation and economic recovery, after the recent election in Massachusetts
deprived Obama's party of its "super majority" in the Senate.
Source: Reuters
Best Economic
Growth in Six Years
Friday, January 29, 2010
The U.S. economy grew at the fastest pace
in more than six years during the fourth quarter of 2009, according to
a government report Friday.
The nation's gross domestic product, the broadest measure of economic
activity, rose at a 5.7% annual rate in the fourth quarter. That was
much stronger than expected and provides another sign that a recovery
in the economy is taking hold.
Economists surveyed by Briefing.com had forecast growth of 4.7%.
Source:
CNN Money
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New-Home Sales Decline in December
Wednesday,
January 27, 2010
Sales of newly built, single-family homes fell
7.6 percent in December to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 342,000
units, according to figures released by the U.S. Commerce Department
today. "As expected, the road to a housing recovery is proving to be a
very bumpy ride," said Bob Jones, a home builder from Bloomfield
Hills, Mich., and newly elected chairman of the National Association
of Home Builders (NAHB). "Although purchasing conditions for new
homes are extremely favorable thanks to the expanded home buyer tax credit
and historically low interest rates, the sobering realities of a weak
economy and job market continued to drag on consumers' willingness to
go forward with a purchase near the end of 2009. We do, however, expect
more buyers to begin taking advantage of the new tax credit in the coming
months."
"December's shortfall in new-home sales is not that surprising,
given the fact that it was still too early for most consumers to know
about and act upon the newly extended home buyer tax credit," noted
NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. "It is also likely that some sales
that might otherwise have taken place at the end of the year were pulled
forward to earlier months to take advantage of the previous tax credit
that expired at the end of November, thereby exacerbating the December
decline. That said, we are looking forward to the newly extended and
expanded home buyer tax credit beginning to have a positive impact on
buyer demand going forward."
Regionally, sales of new single-family homes were quite mixed in December.
Displaying typical month-to-month volatility, the Northeast posted a
42.9 percent gain, the Midwest registered a 41.1 percent decline, the
South posted a 7.3 percent decline and the West generated a 5.2 percent
gain.
Meanwhile, the number of newly built homes on the market dropped from
November's 235,000 units to 231,000 units in December. This is the lowest
inventory number in nearly 40 years. Because of December's slower sales
pace, the months' supply rose from 7.6 in November to 8.1 in December.
On an annual basis, year-end figures from the Commerce Department revealed
that an estimated 374,000 new homes were sold in 2009. This was down
nearly 23 percent from the previous year and was the lowest number of
new-home sales since the government started keeping track in 1963.
Source: NAHB
Existing
Home Sales Sink 16.7%
Monday,
January 25, 2010
Existing home sales fell in December, the
month after a federal tax credit was slated to expire, according to
a real estate industry report issued Monday.
The National Association of Realtors reported that existing home sales
plunged 16.7% last month to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 5.45
million units, down from the revised rate of 6.54 million in November.
Still, sales year-over-year were up 15%.
Analysts surveyed by Briefing.com had expected the December sales rate
to hit 5.9 million annual units.
It was expected that sales would decline from November to December, because
November was slated to be the last month in which sales to first-time
homebuyers could qualify for a federal tax credit of up to $8,000. Lawmakers
have since extended that deadline through April 30, adding a new credit
of up to $6,500 for some existing home owners who move.
"
This is a huge blow, much bigger than we expected," said PNC senior
economist Craig Thomas. "Unfortunately, we'll continue to see this
kind of volatility as economic supports like the tax credit are taken
away."
Homebuyers rushing to get the credit made for a tough month-to-month
comparison for December, Thomas said, and the month also suffers from
seasonal issues like bad weather and holidays.
For all of 2009 there were 5,156,000 existing-home sales, which was 4.9%
higher than 2008's total. That was the first annual sales gain since
2005.
In November, the planned tax credit expiration helped existing home sales
gain 7.4% -- and that followed a 10% surge the previous month.
Despite December's disappointment, PNC's Thomas thinks the tax credit
will help recharge the housing market the way Cash for Clunkers boosted
auto sales in the longer term. That market saw an artificial jump, then
dipped when the policy was dropped and then eventually got stronger.
"
Since Cash for Clunkers has been over, autos have seen stronger and more
sustainable sales -- and that's a function of a better economy," Thomas
said. "That means home sales are likely to follow." Source:
CNN Money
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North Carolina
Builder Elected to Leadership of NAHB
Friday, January 22, 2010
Rick Judson, a Charlotte, N.C.-based home builder
with more than 35 years of experience in the building industry, was
elected yesterday as the 2010 third vice chairman of the National Association
of Home Builders (NAHB) during the association's International Builders'
Show in Las Vegas.
Judson is owner of Evergreen Development Group.
"The housing industry still faces many challenges as it slowly
emerges from its worst downturn in decades," Judson said. "This
year, our top priorities will be to work with Congress, the Administration
and federal regulators to open up lines of credit for new housing production
and resolve problems with appropriate appraisal values on newly built
homes. As we work to stabilize housing prices, this will revitalize the
home building industry and help restore confidence in the American economy."
Judson has been active in the NAHB leadership structure at the local,
state and national levels throughout his career. He has served on NAHB's
board of directors since 1979 and has been a member of the NAHB executive
board since 2002. He has twice served as NAHB state representative from
North Carolina and is a two-time NAHB national area chairman representing
North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia. He has chaired some of NAHB's
most important and influential committees, subcommittees and task forces,
including Budget and Finance, Investment and Public Affairs. In 2008,
he chaired the NAHB Housing Finance Task Force, which developed association
policy relating to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
Judson served as 2004 president of the North Carolina Home Builders
Association and was named its associate of the year in 1988. During his
business career, he has founded and successfully operated several businesses,
including entities that have developed land for and built numerous single-family,
multifamily and commercial projects.
NAHB's newly elected senior officers serve on a multi-year leadership
ladder. Judson will become chairman of NAHB's board of directors in 2013. Source: NAHB
Michigan
Builder Elected Chairman of the Board of NAHB
Friday, January 22, 2010
Bob
Jones, a home builder and developer from Bloomfield Hills, Mich., yesterday
was elected as the 2009 chairman of the Board
of the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB). As president of
Robert R. Jones Homes, he specializes in land development and the design
and construction of single-family luxury homes throughout metropolitan
Detroit.
During Jones's 35-year career, he has earned a reputation for excellence
and established a continuing commitment to the home building industry
at the local, state and national levels. He assumes the leadership at
NAHB amidst signs that the housing industry may be emerging from the
worst economic crisis since the Great Depression.
"This has been an extraordinarily difficult time for builders across
the country," Jones said. "I believe it is my responsibility
to serve NAHB's members as we work to get the housing industry back on
its feet. I want to see residential construction regain its place as
the nation's engine of job growth."
Key issues on the
agenda for Jones and NAHB include the availability of financing for
acquisition, development and construction (AD&C),
as well as concerns about housing appraisals that often compare new homes
to foreclosed or distressed properties. NAHB is also working with federal
policy makers as they consider an overhaul of the nation's home mortgage
finance system.
Jones has been a member of the NAHB board of directors since 1979.
He was chairman of the Single Family Small Volume Builders Committee
in 2006, chairman of the Resolutions Committee in 2005, and vice chairman
of the National Council of the Housing Industry in 2004. He served
as an NAHB national vice president representing Illinois, Indiana and
Michigan in 2000 and 2001.
Representing his home state of Michigan, Jones was named NAHB State
Representative of the Year in 1999. He served on the Federal Government
Affairs Committee in 2003 and 2004, and on the NAHB Budget and Finance
Committee in 2005. He received the National Sales and Marketing Council's
Friend of the Institute Award in 2009. Jones is also a Certified Green
Professional (CGP).
At the state and local levels, Jones serves on the board of directors
of the Michigan Association of Home Builders (MAHB) and was the association's
president in 1999. He received the MAHB Housing Achievement Award in
2001. He is a member of the board of directors of the Building Industry
Association of Southeastern Michigan, served as the association's president
in 1994, and was inducted into its Hall of Fame in 2000.
Jones is involved
in a number of civic and business organizations. He currently serves
on the Michigan Chamber of Commerce board of directors.
He has chaired the board of trustees at St. Bonaventure University in
New York and the board of directors at St. Joseph Mercy Hospital-Oakland,
Mich. Michigan Gov. Jennifer Granholm appointed Jones to the Michigan
Land Use Leadership Council. Former Gov. John Engler appointed him to
the Michigan Residential Builders & Maintenance and Alteration Contractors
Licensing Board.
Source: NAHB
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Crowds More
Optimistic at the 2010 International Builders' Show. Says NAHB
Friday, January 22, 2010
Approximately
55,000 builders, remodelers and other members of the home building industry
crowded the aisles of the National
Association of Home Builders' International Builders' Show, which ended
its four-day run Friday at the Las Vegas Convention Center.
The mood? "I'd call it cautious optimism," said Ron Cook of
Tamko Building Products in Joplin, Mo., one of more than 1,100 exhibitors
at this year's event. "It's certainly different than it was last
year because we didn't quite know what we were in for," as the country
was still in the midst of the biggest recession since the 1930s. Members lined up at the Partnership Pavilion, a new NAHB initiative
on the show floor designed to match builders with financing sources.
The program was launched to help serve an industry still stymied by a
lack of available credit for new housing developments - as well as tighter
restrictions on home buyer mortgages.
Builders and remodelers also attended educational presentations on design
trends, energy retrofitting, marketing, low-income housing tax credits
and more than 175 other topics.
"We
came here to network," said
Clint Wilson of Hybrid Core Homes in Santa Rosa, Calif. The show seemed
livelier than last year's
event, he said, although he and his colleagues were disappointed that
The New American Home, the much-anticipated demonstration home that usually
draws huge crowds, was unavailable for touring this year because of financing
issues - a problem plaguing other builders throughout the industry.
A company manufacturing geothermal heating systems saw steady traffic
at its booth, according to Steve Smith, managing partner at Enertech
Manufacturing, LLC of Greenville, Ill., who said builders are particularly
interested in learning more about the tax credits available for installing
geothermal and other renewable energy heating and cooling systems.
"It's been a good, upbeat crowd," Smith said. "I
think we all have a more positive attitude for 2010. I've already talked
to
our marketing folks about getting a bigger booth at next year's show."
The next International Builders' Show takes place Jan. 12-15 at the Orange
County Convention Center in Orlando, Fla.
Source:
NAHB
Housing
Starts Fall, Producer Prices Rise
Wednesday, January 20, 2010
New U.S. housing starts unexpectedly fell in December, likely the result of unusually
cold weather, while producer prices rose for a third straight month.
The Commerce Department said on Wednesday housing starts fell 4 percent to a
seasonally adjusted annual rate of 557,000 units, pulled down by a drop in groundbreaking
activity for single-family dwellings. Analysts polled by Reuters had expected
housing starts to rise to 580,000 units.
Building permits, however, soared in December.
" At first glance housing starts were disappointing. But, they were offset
by a huge jump in building permits. The data is suggestive of a continued gain
in housing construction over the next several months," said
Michelle Meyer, economist at Barclays Capital in New York.
November's housing starts were revised upwards to 580,000 units from the previously
reported 574,000 units.
A separate report from the Labor Department showed producer prices rose 0.2 percent
last month as food prices surged, and recorded their largest year-on-year gain
since October 2008.
U.S. stock index futures held losses, while government bond prices were steady
at higher prices. The U.S. dollar was firmer against the euro.
Groundbreaking activity dropped a record 38.8 percent to an all-time low of 553,000
units for the whole of 2009.
Starts for single-family homes fell 6.9 percent last month to an annual rate
of 456,000 units after rising 4.0 percent in November. Groundbreaking for the
volatile multifamily segment rose 12.2 percent to a 101,000 unit annual pace,
after surging 69.8 percent in November.
Housing is on the mend after a three-year slump and new home construction contributed
to economic growth in the third quarter of 2009 for the first time since 2005.
However data such as pending home sales and homebuilder sentiment have hinted
at potential weakness in a sector whose collapse triggered the most brutal U.S.
recession since the Great Depression of the 1930s.
Even though producer prices rose for a third straight month, inflation pressures
remain tame.
Muted inflation pressures and the unsettled housing market should
allow the Federal Reserve to honor its pledge to keep overnight
lending low for "an extended
period." Officials next meet on January 26-27 to deliberate
on monetary policy.
New building permits, which give a sense of future home construction, rose 10.9
percent to 653,000 units last month, the highest since October 2008.
That compared to analysts' forecasts for 590,000 units. For the whole of 2009,
permits dropped 36.9 percent, the department said.
The inventory of total houses under construction dropped 3.8 percent to a record
low of 511,000 units last month, while the total number of buildings authorized
but not yet started rose 8.4 percent to 95,800 units.
In a separate report, the Mortgage Bankers Association said demand for U.S. home
loans rose last week for the third straight week as a drop in mortgage rates
to a one-month low stoked refinancing.
The Mortgage Bankers Association's index of total home loan applications rose
9.1 percent to a seasonally adjusted 575.9. The increase was driven by a 10.7
percent jump in the refinancing index, while home purchase loan demand rose 4.4
percent to 223.0.
Average 30-year mortgage rates dropped to 5 percent last week, the group said.
Source:
Reuters
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Statement from NAHB Chairman Joe Robson on FHA Policy Changes Wednesday,
January 20, 2010 Joe
Robson, chairman of the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)
and a home builder from Tulsa, Okla., issued
the following statement on the new Federal Housing Administration (FHA)
policy changes announced today:
"NAHB
understands the need for the FHA to respond to developments in its
portfolio that
will enable the agency to continue to operate on
a sound financial footing. At the same time, the FHA is an indispensable
source of financing for America's home buyers and must fulfill this vital
mission at this fragile juncture. NAHB looks forward to working with
the agency to ensure that it maintains its central role in the nation's
housing finance system and provides homeownership opportunities for millions
of creditworthy borrowers."
Source: NAHB
Harder
to Get an Uncle Sam Mortgage
Tuesday, January 19, 2010
It's going
to be harder to get a government-backed mortgage from now on.
Looking to shore up its weakening finances, the Federal Housing Administration
is set to announce stricter standards on Wednesday.
The agency, which insured nearly a third of new mortgages in 2009, will
increase the premium it charges for its mortgage insurance and require
those with weaker credit scores to come up with larger downpayments.
The FHA will also reduce the amount of money a seller can provide a homebuyer
for closing costs, as well as tighten its enforcement of lenders.
"
Striking the right balance between managing the FHA's risk, continuing
to provide access to underserved communities, and supporting the nation's
economic recovery is critically important," FHA Commissioner David
Stevens said in a statement. "Importantly, FHA will remain the largest
source of home purchase financing for underserved communities."
FHA loans have skyrocketed in popularity during the mortgage crisis since
the agency backstops banks if borrowers stop paying. But housing experts
are growing increasingly concerned about the agency's ability to handle
rising numbers of defaults. (Cash cushion shrivels for FHA.)
In November, the agency reported that its reserve fund has dropped to
.53% of its insurance guarantees, well below the 2% ratio mandated by
Congress and the 3% ratio it had last fall. The fund covers losses on
the mortgages the agency insures.
Federal housing officials, who took several steps to shore up the agency's
finances last year, promised to do more. The new announcement is the
latest set of changes to FHA policies.
Source:
CNNMoney
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High Unemployment Levels Put Housing on Slow Growth Track
Tuesday,
January 19, 2010 The
end of the economic recession along with the continuation of low mortgage
interest rates and stabilizing housing prices
will result in growth in the nation's housing market this year, according
to economists speaking at the International Builders' Show in Las Vegas
today. But improvements will come slowly, they said, as high unemployment
levels continue to discourage consumers and push home foreclosures higher.
"The stage is set for the consumer to return," said
David Crowe, chief economist of the National Association of Home Builders
(NAHB),
and because of the slow pace of the recovery home builders will profit
from generally low inflation in building materials prices and wages.
The economists said they expect the extension and expansion of the home
buyer tax credit to generate some sales activity in the early months
of the year as economic growth gradually kicks in and bolsters an increase
in housing activity.
However,
Crowe warned that this remains "a cautionary period" for
housing, largely because of the discouraging level of joblessness, which
he forecast will peak at 10.2 percent in the first quarter and remain
elevated, exceeding 8 percent at the end of 2011.
The inability
of builders to obtain financing for new residential development is
also "a significant retardant to recovery," Crowe
said.
NAHB is forecasting 697,000 total housing starts in 2010, up 25.6 percent
from an estimated 555,000 units last year. However, this year's recovery
will occur entirely in the single-family sector, where starts are forecast
to rise 37.7 percent from 443,000 last year to 610,000, he said. Suffering
from an acute shortage of available financing, multifamily starts are
expected to lose further ground in 2010, slumping to 87,000 units, down
22.3 percent from last year's 112,000 level. In 2008, 285,000 multifamily
units were started, which is near the level that is needed to keep the
supply in balance with demand.
Just as
it was following the recession of 2001, David Berson, chief economist
and strategist
for the PMI Group, predicted that the performance
of the job market will be disappointing, with small businesses, a key
engine of economic growth, not showing strong signs of expanding or hiring.
Normally, steep downturns are followed by a period of vigorous growth,
he said, but "it's different this time."
The anemic
economic recovery and job market will hold down housing, he said, but
they will
delay a decision by the Federal Reserve to begin
raising interest rates. "It's unlikely that the Fed will raise the
federal funds rate until the job market gets stronger," he said.
The consensus of the economists was that mortgage interest rates were
headed higher, but were unlikely to exceed six percent in the next year
or two.
Berson noted that home prices have stabilized over the past six to nine
months, but he said they are likely to register more declines this year
as foreclosures, a lagging economic indicator, continue to rise. However,
the extent of the price decline will depend on how many foreclosed homes
come immediately back onto the market. To avoid depressing home prices,
the servicers who own these properties have delayed returning them to
the market.
"A big price decline could happen," he said, "but servicers
probably will behave as they have in the past, not dumping new foreclosures
on the market." However, this means that it will take longer for
housing to start showing price gains again. Normally, housing should
be appreciating by 4 percent annually, he said, but it could take a few
years to reach that point.
Frank Nothaft, chief economist at Freddie Mac, said that a gradual upward
drift in mortgage rates, especially during the second half of 2010, would
reduce the refinancing of single-family mortgages by about 10 percent
this year over last. Home purchase originations, on the other hand, are
headed up, he said, thanks to a 10 percent to 15 percent increase in
home sales.
Nothaft said that FHA and VA financing are headed for an even larger
market share than last year's, accounting for 25 percent of originations
in 2010, or maybe a bit higher.
Mortgage delinquencies haven't peaked yet, he added, and are unlikely
to do so until several months after unemployment hits its peak. The number
of mortgages on which home owners are behind by 90 days or more will
probably continue to grow into the second half of 2010.
With fixed-rate mortgages at the end of last year at their lowest levels
in 50 years, adjustable rate mortgages haven't been much in use, Nothaft
said, commanding a measly five percent market share in 2009. However,
there will be some gradual pickup in the number of home buyers using
ARM s this year, with their share rising into the five percent to 10
percent range.
Panelists noted that there will be large regional differences in the
pace of the housing recovery that is now beginning. With lower unemployment
than elsewhere and no major overhangs in the housing inventory, the Great
Plains down through Texas, and the Southeast, with the exception of Florida
and Atlanta, will be doing better than the country as a whole, said Berson.
Berson forecast 675,000 housing starts for 2010; Nothaft put them in
the 770,000 to 780,000 range.
Source: NAHB
Builder
Confidence Declines in January Tuesday,
January 19, 2010 Builder
confidence in the market for newly built, single-family homes declined
one point to 15 in January on continuing
concerns about the poor job market and large number of foreclosed homes
for sale, according to the latest National Association of Home Builders/Wells
Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI), released today.
"At this point, home builders have done everything we possibly
can to set the stage for a housing recovery - we've thinned our inventories,
we've kept new construction to a minimum, and we've fought for and achieved
a great new buying incentive with the extension and expansion of the
home buyer tax credit," said NAHB Chairman Joe Robson, a home builder
from Tulsa, Okla.
"We
stand poised and ready to deliver new homes as soon as our customers
are ready to
take advantage of the tax credit and other historically
good buying conditions in terms of interest rates, selection, and prices.
Yet builders also realize that factors beyond our control - including
consumer concerns about job security and competition from foreclosed
homes on the market - are still impeding demand for new homes at this
time."
"Home buying conditions have rarely been as good as they are right
now, but consumers are still waiting to see significant positive signs
of improvement in employment and confidence, and this is slowing buyers'
return to the market," agreed NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. "Meanwhile,
competition from foreclosed homes is also severely impacting new-home
sales. That said, expected improvement in the job market this spring
will help propel the housing recovery as we head into the prime home
buying season."
Source: NAHB
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Apartments
Will Be in Short Supply in Coming Years According to Building Industry
Leaders Tuesday,
January 19, 2010 A
severe shortage of apartments is likely to result from the anemic pace
of multifamily rental property construction, according
to industry experts speaking at a press conference today at the National
Association of Home Builders' International Builders' Show® in
Las Vegas. New multifamily construction has been crippled by the credit
crisis, leaving the industry unable to gear up for the increased need
for market-rate and affordable apartments that is expected to accompany
economic recovery beginning next year. "We
desperately need lenders to begin financing apartment communities again," said
NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. "The vacancy
rate for apartments is elevated now, but as the economy recovers and
jobs return, the people who've been doubling up with relatives and friends
will want a place of their own - and there may not be one available."
Industry leaders predict that with the two- to three-year timeline required
to build apartment communities, there will be a severe shortage of apartments
in the near future - at the same time that there will likely be a huge
need for them, according to demographers. A large number of Generation
Y professionals and newly formed households -for whom multifamily is
often the most attractive option - are expected to enter the housing
market soon. They are likely to find fewer market-rate and affordable
rental units to choose from, and higher rents due to increased demand.
Source: NAHB
2010 International Builders' Show to Showcase the Industry's
Largest Product Display
Tuesday,
January 19, 2010
Housing
professionals from across the country and abroad will convene at the
Las Vegas Convention Center in Las Vegas,
Jan 19-22, for the 2010 International Builders' Show (IBS), the housing
industry's largest annual trade show and exhibition. The National Association
of Home Builders (NAHB) event, held in one of the largest convention
centers in the country, will feature the most cutting-edge designs, technologies,
and products for all segments of the industry.
Source: NAHB
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First Multifamily
Buildings Achieve National Green Building Certification
Monday,
January 18, 2010
Two Tennessee condominium buildings have become the first recipients
of green multifamily certification under the National
Green Building Standard, the National Association of Home Builders announced
Monday.
The buildings were certified by the NAHB Research Center, a subsidiary
of NAHB.
The bronze-level certification was awarded to the first two buildings
completed in the Park Run community at McKay's Mill in Franklin, Tenn.
When completed, the development will comprise 23 buildings for a total
of 92 condominium homes. The Jones Company, a top-100 single-family builder,
also has certified dozens of single-family green homes.
"Green certification has value to all home owners, both single-family
and multifamily," said NAHB Chairman Joe Robson, a builder and developers
from Tulsa, Okla. "Growing numbers of today's home buyers want the
benefits of a home that's built with sustainability and energy efficiency
in mind."
The National Green Building Standard is a scoring tool and certification
protocol that assures projects have met stringent benchmarks in energy,
water and resource efficiency, indoor environmental quality and lot and
site design. In addition, the builder must provide education and a manual
for home owners to help ensure the home is operated and maintained to
retain its green advantages.
The standard was developed by NAHB and the International Code Council
and is the first such system to be approved by the American National
Standards Institute. It covers single-family homes, apartments and condos,
residential land development and home remodeling projects, and is administered
by the NAHB Research Center, which also accredits local verifiers around
the country.
"The National Green Building Standard provides a rigorous definition
of residential green construction, whether it be for single-family homes
or multi-story apartment buildings," said Michael Luzier, president
of the NAHB Research Center. "As the first and only existing national
green building rating system that can be used for every type of residential
project, the standard allows the Research Center to be a 'one-stop shop'
for builders, remodelers and developers who want third-party validation
for their green projects."
Source:
NAHB
Record 3
Million Households Hit With Foreclosure in 2009
Thursday, January 14, 2010
Almost 3 million homeowners received at least
one foreclosure filing during 2009, setting a new record for the number
of people falling behind on their mortgage payments.
RealtyTrac, the online marketer of foreclosed homes, reported that one
in 45 households -- or 2,824,674 properties nationwide -- were in default
last year. That's 21% more than in 2008, and more than double 2007's
total.
The dramatic, sustained increase occurred despite efforts, such as President
Obama's Home Affordable Modification Program, to reduce foreclosure filings.
"
As bad as the 2009 numbers are, they probably would have been worse if
not for legislative and industry-related delays in processing delinquent
loans," said RealtyTrac CEO James Saccacio in
a prepared statement.
There was at least one bright spot in the report: In spite of a 21% increase
in filings, the number of homes actually repossessed was 871,086 -- up
just 1.1% above 2008's total.
"
That was driven primarily by short-term factors: trial loan modifications,
state legislation extending the foreclosure process and an overwhelming
volume of inventory clogging the foreclosure pipeline," said
Saccacio.
Filings peaked in July with more than 361,000 homes receiving notices.
After that, filings dropped four straight months.
Much of that is attributable to the government-led efforts to modify
loans to make them affordable, though it is still uncertain whether the
efforts have forestalled -- or just delayed -- foreclosure.
By early December more than 680,000 borrowers had gotten temporary workouts
but only a few thousand had been permanently modified.
That leaves Saccacio a bit pessimistic about the future. "In the
long term, a massive supply of delinquent loans continues to loom over
the housing market," said Saccacio. "And
many of those delinquencies will end up in the foreclosure
process in 2010."
Source: CNNMoney
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Rates on
30-Year Home Loans Fall To 5.06 PCT
Thursday January 14, 2010
Rates for 30-year home loans edged lower for the second
straight week, a report said Thursday, but remained above last month's
record lows.
The average rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage was 5.06 percent this week,
down from 5.09 percent a week earlier, mortgage company Freddie Mac said.
Rates dropped to a record low of 4.71 percent in early December, pushed
down by an aggressive government campaign to reduce consumers' borrowing
costs, but then rose steadily for the rest of the month.
Freddie Mac collects mortgage rates on Monday through Wednesday of each
week from lenders around the country. Rates often fluctuate significantly,
even within a given day, often in line with long-term Treasury bonds.
The Federal Reserve is pumping $1.25 trillion into mortgage-backed securities
to try to bring down mortgage rates, but that money is set to run out
next spring. The goal of the program is to make home buying more affordable
and prop up the housing market.
While it's possible that the program could be extended, analysts believe
the Fed is reluctant to do so. "We believe that the bar for the
Fed's program extension is high," Credit Suisse mortgage strategist
Mahesh Swaminathan wrote Thursday.
The average rate on a 15-year fixed-rate mortgages fell to 4.45 percent,
down from 4.50 percent last week, according to Freddie Mac.
Rates on five-year, adjustable-rate mortgages averaged 4.32 percent,
down from 4.44 percent a week earlier. Rates on one-year, adjustable-rate
mortgages rose to 4.39 percent from 4.31 percent.
The rates do not include add-on fees known as points. One point is equal
to 1 percent of the total loan amount.
The nationwide fee for loans in Freddie Mac's survey averaged 0.7 point
for 30-year loans, 0.6 point for 15-year and five-year loans and 0.5
point for one-year loans.
Source: Associated Press
Mortgage
Applications Rise in First Week of 2010
Wednesday, January 13, 2010
U.S. mortgage
applications rose in the first week of 2010, reflecting surging demand
for home refinancing loans as interest
rates dropped, industry data showed on Wednesday.
Demand for loans to purchase a home, however, only rose marginally. A
continuation of this trend would not bode well for the U.S. housing market,
which has been showing signs of stabilization but remains highly vulnerable
to setbacks.
The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) said its seasonally adjusted index
of mortgage applications, including both purchase and refinance loans,
rose 14.3 percent to 528.1 for the week of January 8. A year ago, the
index was at 1,324.8.
The four-week moving average, which smooths out volatile weekly figures,
was down 6.4 percent.
"
What makes the (applications) increase interesting is that nothing exceptional
occurred to prompt people to return to the market," said Bob Walters,
chief economist at Quicken Loans in Livonia, Michigan.
"
In fact, this may be indicative of the ebb and flow we can expect to
see as the market continues to try and find its footing," he said.
The MBA said borrowing costs on 30-year fixed-rate mortgages, excluding
fees, averaged 5.13 percent, down 0.05 percentage point from the previous
week which was the highest rate since late August.
Interest rates were above the year-ago level of 4.89 percent and an all-time
low of 4.61 percent set in March. The survey has been conducted weekly
since 1990.
The lowest mortgage rates in decades and high affordability helped the
market find some footing after a three-year slump.
Anthony Hsieh, founder and chief executive of loanDepot.com, a mortgage
lender licensed in 18 states, said tight lending standards are one of
the biggest obstacles now.
" I have been in the mortgage business for the past 25 years, and I have
never seen the industry as tight as it is today."
"
Once a borrower leaps over one hurdle in the loan application process
they face yet another hurdle. So it is as if they are participating in
some sort of triathlon," he said.
The MBA's seasonally adjusted purchase index, a tentative early indicator
of home sales, rose 0.8 percent to 213.7. The index of refinancing applications
increased 21.8 percent to 2,407.2.
The refinance share of mortgage activity increased to 71.5 percent of
total applications from 68.2 percent.
Cameron Findlay, chief economist at LendingTree.com in Charlotte, North
Carolina, said mortgage rates should rise sharply, reaching 6.20 percent
in the fourth quarter.
" A rate at or over 6 pct is above my tolerance level."
"
The housing market cannot afford to go beyond that level, and I am convinced
the Fed will take action to bring rates back down if they do," he
said.
Interest rates are expected to rise when the Federal Reserve stops at
the end of March its purchase of mortgage-related securities, which is
aimed at lowering borrowing costs.
U.S. residential mortgage originations will plunge 40 percent this year
to the lowest in a decade as home refinancing demand sinks with rising
mortgage rates, the MBA said in its annual forecast on Tuesday.
The MBA said fixed 15-year mortgage rates averaged 4.45 percent, down
from 4.62 percent the previous week. Rates on one-year ARMs increased
to 6.83 percent from 6.42 percent.
Source:
Reuters
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Job
Picture Gets a Little Bit Brighter
Wednesday, January
6, 2010
In some
welcome news on the job front, the pace of U.S. job losses eased in
December, according to two reports
released Wednesday.
Automatic Data Processing (ADP, Fortune 500), a payroll-processing firm,
said private-sector employers cut 84,000 jobs in December, the fewest
since March 2008.
It was the ninth straight month that job losses narrowed from the previous
month. The number of cuts in November was revised down to 145,000 from
the previously reported 169,000.
Economists surveyed by Briefing.com had forecast a loss of 75,000 jobs
in December.
"
We're moving in the right direction, and I think we're only a month or
two away from reporting a positive top line number," said Joel Prakken,
chairman of Macroeconomic Advisers, in a conference call.
The service sector reported job growth for the first time in 21 months,
with an increase of 12,000 jobs in December, though Prakken said the
uptick could be because of an expansion in temporary employment.
The figure was offset by a loss of 96,000 in the goods-producing sector
and a drop of 43,000 manufacturing jobs.
"
We're still a little ways away from seeing an upturn in employment at
the country's plants and on construction sites," Prakken said.
He added that he expects the jobless rate to edge higher to about 10.25%
during the first quarter of this year and linger for the next two years,
hovering above 9% by the end of 2010 and higher than 8% at the end of
2011. Source:
CNNMoney
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